11,445 research outputs found
'Alive after five' : constructing the neoliberal night in Newcastle upon Tyne.
The development of the ânight-time economyâ in the UK through the 1990s has been associated with neoliberal urban governance. Academics have, however, begun to question the use and the scope of the concept âneoliberalismâ. In this paper, I identify two common approaches to studying neoliberalism, one exploring neoliberalism as a series of policy networks, the other exploring neoliberalism as the governance of subjectivities. I argue that to understand the urban night, we need to explore both these senses of âneoliberalismâ.
As a case study, I take the âAlive After Fiveâ project, organised by the Business Improvement District in Newcastle-upon-Tyne, which sought to extend shopping hours in order to encourage more people to use the city at night. Drawing from Actor-Network-Theory, I explore the planning, the translation, and the practice of this new project. In doing so, I explore the on-going nature and influence of neoliberal policy on the urban night in the UK
Improved determination of the atmospheric parameters of the pulsating sdB star Feige 48
As part of a multifaceted effort to exploit better the asteroseismological
potential of the pulsating sdB star Feige 48, we present an improved
spectroscopic analysis of that star based on new grids of NLTE, fully
line-blanketed model atmospheres. To that end, we gathered four high S/N
time-averaged optical spectra of varying spectral resolution from 1.0 \AA\ to
8.7 \AA, and we made use of the results of four independent studies to fix the
abundances of the most important metals in the atmosphere of Feige 48. The mean
atmospheric parameters we obtained from our four spectra of Feige 48 are :
Teff= 29,850 60 K, log = 5.46 0.01, and log N(He)/N(H) =
2.88 0.02. We also modeled for the first time the He II line at 1640
\AA\ from the STIS archive spectrum of the star and we found with this line an
effective temperature and a surface gravity that match well the values obtained
with the optical data. With some fine tuning of the abundances of the metals
visible in the optical domain we were able to achieve a very good agreement
between our best available spectrum and our best-fitting synthetic one. Our
derived atmospheric parameters for Feige 48 are in rather good agreement with
previous estimates based on less sophisticated models. This underlines the
relatively small effects of the NLTE approach combined with line blanketing in
the atmosphere of this particular star, implying that the current estimates of
the atmospheric parameters of Feige 48 are reliable and secure.Comment: Accepted for publication in ApJ, April 201
Corporal diagnostic work and diagnostic spaces: Clinicians' use of space and bodies during diagnosis
© 2015 The Authors. Sociology of Health & Illness © 2015 Foundation for the Sociology of Health & Illness/John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.An emerging body of literature in sociology has demonstrated that diagnosis is a useful focal point for understanding the social dimensions of health and illness. This article contributes to this work by drawing attention to the relationship between diagnostic spaces and the way in which clinicians use their own bodies during the diagnostic process. As a case study, we draw upon fieldwork conducted with a multidisciplinary clinical team providing deep brain stimulation (DBS) to treat children with a movement disorder called dystonia. Interviews were conducted with team members and diagnostic examinations were observed. We illustrate that clinicians use communicative body work and verbal communication to transform a material terrain into diagnostic space, and we illustrate how this diagnostic space configures forms of embodied 'sensing-and-acting' within. We argue that a 'diagnosis' can be conceptualised as emerging from an interaction in which space, the clinician-body, and the patient-body (or body-part) mutually configure one another. By conceptualising diagnosis in this way, this article draws attention to the corporal bases of diagnostic power and counters Cartesian-like accounts of clinical work in which the patient-body is objectified by a disembodied medical discourse.The Wellcome Trust (Wellcome Trust Biomedical Strategic Award 086034
The Little Fishermaiden Waltz : From the Operette Incognito . By L. Waldman
https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/mmb-ps/2094/thumbnail.jp
STS in management education: connecting theory and practice
This paper explores the value of science and technology studies (STS) to management education. The work draws on an ethnographic study of second year management undergraduates studying decision making. The nature and delivery of the decision making module is outlined and the value of STS is demonstrated in terms of both teaching method and module content. Three particular STS contributions are identified and described: the social construction of technological systems; actor network theory; and ontological politics. Affordances and sensibilities are identified for each contribution and a discussion is developed that illustrates how these versions of STS are put to use in management education. It is concluded that STS has a pivotal role to play in critical management (education) and in the process offers opportunities for new forms of managin
Sticktion: Assessing Memory for the Customer Experience
In the quest for better service design, hospitality and service firms have often been frustrated to find that service experiences that are based on what customers say they want are not always successful. A psychological analysis of this phenomenon suggests the following premises: (1) Customersâ memory of an experience fades quickly; (2) customersâ memory of an experience comprises many sub-experiences; (3) customersâ memories of experiences are multidimensional and unintuitive; and (4) consumers cannot accurately predict what they will learn or remember. The goal of an experience design is to create a series of sub-experiences that will âstickâ with the customer. This âsticktionâ analysis is applied to the practical challenge of redesigning the customer experience at Pizza Hut UK. This consumer research provides a test of the four premises and an application of the underlying sticktion principles. Surveys of Pizza Hut customers found that the existing experience had its bright spots but was generally forgettable. Not only could customers not predict what they would remember about the experience, but one week after visiting the restaurant, the customers also filled in memory gaps with details that did not appear on their initial description of the visit. Even more troublesome was the fact that the invented details tended to be negative. To fill these gaps, the researchers tested specific aspects of the experience that would âstickâ and included those in the new restaurant concepts. Using this approach, the chain was able to roll out new concepts that met with initial favorable results
Towards a new theory of practice for community health psychology
The article sets out the value of theorizing collective action from a social science perspective that engages with the messy actuality of practice. It argues that community health psychology relies on an abstract version of Paulo Freireâs earlier writing, the Pedagogy of the Oppressed, which provides scholar-activists with a âmapâ approach to collective action. The article revisits Freireâs later work, the Pedagogy of Hope, and argues for the importance of developing a âjourneyâ approach to collective action. Theories of practice are discussed for their value in theorizing such journeys, and in bringing maps (intentions) and journeys (actuality) closer together
How Co-Production and Authenticity Affect: Experience Design Management
Two keys to profitable operation are ensuring that customers have a memorable experience and developing a relationship that matches their needs. Meeting at the Cornell School of Hotel Administration, experts in experience management from industry and academe focused on ways to improve customersâ experience in a way that makes it memorable, with a goal of fostering a mutually beneficial lasting relationship. Focusing on the elements of the relationship between consumers and their favorite brands, participants in the experience management roundtable considered the most effective approaches to improve customer relationship management. One important tactic is to provide experiential clues that help customers to remember their experiences in a favorable light. This type of âstickyâ recollection fends off the human tendency to invent negative details to fill gaps in memory. One useful way to view the nature of the relationship between customers and a brand is to gauge the levels of love and respect between the parties. In this framework, a brand needs to match customersâ desires for both of those relationship aspects. Customers who feel high levels of both love and respect for a brand are likely to be lucrative long-term patrons
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