765 research outputs found
Near horizon superconformal symmetry of rotating BPS black holes in five dimensions
We investigate the asymptotic supersymmetry group of the near horizon region
of the BMPV black holes, which are the rotating BPS black holes in five
dimensions. When considering only bosonic fluctuations, we show that there
exist consistent boundary conditions and the corresponding asymptotic symmetry
group is generated by a chiral Virasoro algebra with the vanishing central
charge. After turning on fermionic fluctuations with the boundary conditions,
we also show that the asymptotic supersymmetry group is generated by a chiral
super-Virasoro algebra with the vanishing central extension. The super-Virasoro
algebra is originated in the AdS2 isometry supergroup of the near horizon
solution.Comment: 25 pages, Latex, no figure; references adde
日本在来の侵略的外来種Ardisia crenataに付随する真菌・細菌の群集組成のDNA塩基配列を用いた解析
付記する学位プログラム名: 社会を駆動するプラットフォーム学卓越大学院プログラム京都大学新制・課程博士博士(農学)甲第25317号農博第2583号京都大学大学院農学研究科森林科学専攻(主査)教授 北島 薫, 教授 小野田 雄介, 教授 井鷺 裕司学位規則第4条第1項該当Doctor of Philosophy (Engineering)Kyoto UniversityDGA
Symbol Emergence in Robotics: A Survey
Humans can learn the use of language through physical interaction with their
environment and semiotic communication with other people. It is very important
to obtain a computational understanding of how humans can form a symbol system
and obtain semiotic skills through their autonomous mental development.
Recently, many studies have been conducted on the construction of robotic
systems and machine-learning methods that can learn the use of language through
embodied multimodal interaction with their environment and other systems.
Understanding human social interactions and developing a robot that can
smoothly communicate with human users in the long term, requires an
understanding of the dynamics of symbol systems and is crucially important. The
embodied cognition and social interaction of participants gradually change a
symbol system in a constructive manner. In this paper, we introduce a field of
research called symbol emergence in robotics (SER). SER is a constructive
approach towards an emergent symbol system. The emergent symbol system is
socially self-organized through both semiotic communications and physical
interactions with autonomous cognitive developmental agents, i.e., humans and
developmental robots. Specifically, we describe some state-of-art research
topics concerning SER, e.g., multimodal categorization, word discovery, and a
double articulation analysis, that enable a robot to obtain words and their
embodied meanings from raw sensory--motor information, including visual
information, haptic information, auditory information, and acoustic speech
signals, in a totally unsupervised manner. Finally, we suggest future
directions of research in SER.Comment: submitted to Advanced Robotic
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