12 research outputs found
Analisis Pengaruh Eco-Label Terhadap Kesadaran Konsumen Untuk Membeli Green Product
. The society\u27s viewpoint has shifted along with the increasing concern for the environment, causing the rise of demand for the businessman to provide a concrete solution to deal with the current environmental problems through the development of green products. Eco-label, as a quality assurance of green products, has been a global trade-related issue for years. This research aims to determine the effect of eco-labels on consumers\u27 awareness to purchase green products by using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). SEM is a multivariate technique incorporating a network of relationship between measured variables and latent construct. The variables used in this research consist of eco-label awareness, attitude towards the environment, belief in buying environment-friendly, eco-label knowledge, eco-label availability, attention towards eco-label, and purchase intention. By using Structural Equation Modeling, some of key findings from the data analysis are highlighted: belief in environment-friendly buying, eco-label knowledge, and attention towards eco-label show a direct influence on purchase intention, while eco-label awareness and eco-label availability only show the indirect effect on purchase intention
Analisis Ergonomi Industri Garmen Dengan Posture Evaluation Index Pada Virtual Environment
Ergonomic Analysis of Garment Industry using Posture Evaluation Index (PEI) in Virtual Environment. This research tried to study, in a virtual environment, the ergonomics of four divisions in garment industry: cutting division, sewing division, button division, and finishing division. Variables that influence the working conditions in each division are different; depend on the real situations that happened. The purpose is to assess the real working conditions based on ergonomics study using Posture Evaluation Index (PEI). PEI integrates the scores of low back analysis (LBA), ovako working posture (OWAS), and rapid upper limb assessment (RULA). Analysis phase was done using digital human model in virtual environment that available on Jack 6.0. The results show that the working conditions in garment industry had enough amount of risk that can injured the musculoskeletal system of the workers. This research enriches the body of ergonomics knowledge in Indonesia because it is the first research in Indonesia that applied virtual environment approach to ergonomics analysis in industry.  
Work System Improvement of Evacuation Process Conducted by Emergency Medical Technicians Using Virtual Environment Modeling
The work of emergency medical technicians (EMT) during patient evacuation involves lifting task in an emergency situation, which results in the increasing risk of musculoskeletal disorders such as low back pain. The purpose of this research was to investigate the workplace and ergonomic aspect that influence work posture of the EMT using simulation approach in a virtual environment. Biomechanic model (mannequin) of the EMT had been simulated and analyzed by using LBA and OWAS method. The mannequin was given an improvement based on ergonomic principle of manual lifting task and then was reanalyzed. Improvement that can be used for the work system of the evacuation process conducted by EMT considering its nature situation is the work posture of personnel during the process of lifting the patient into the stretcher. The technique that can be used is the proper lifting techniques. The results of this research can be used as a recommendation to the work system of the EMT
Perancangan Roadmap Produk Dan Teknologi Pada Uang Elektronik Chip-Based Di Indonesia
. Due to the growing dynamism and complexity of technology development, early recognition and monitoring of technological, market, political and social developments is of growing importance to successful innovation. In this context, roadmapping is a method that answers the questions of creating new product development in innovation terms. Nevertheless, the important point is not solely to project what is technically feasible to be implemented, but rather to broaden the perspective with socio-economic aspects and particularly, as a critical factor, incorporating customer requirements at an early stage. This research elaborates the integration of conjoint analysis into product-technology roadmapping to develop a strategic e-money product-technology roadmap in Indonesia. This research focuses on the case of chip-based e-money and how to increase the utilization of the chip-based e-money in Indonesia. The chip-based e-money features resulted from conjoit analysis were minimum top-up Rp.20.000,-, no minimum amount on account, no minimum amount on one transaction, validity period 5 years and security mode on transaction using PIN. These features are then integrated into the product-technology roadmap, which was created and validated through in-depth interviews with experts from Bank Indonesia and University of Indonesia. The output of the research was a strategic product-technology roadmap of chip-based e-money in Indonesia until 2025, as the standard reference of the chip-based e-money development in Indonesia
Working Posture Evaluation of Clinical Student in Faculty of Dentistry University of Indonesia for the Scaling Task in Sitting Position in a Virtual Environment
Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are global issues in the dental profession. This research evaluated the MSDs risk caused by the sitting working posture of clinical students performing the task of scaling. The evaluation using the virtual environment approach shows risk of MSDs in the students’ upper extremities such as neck, shoulder, and trunk. Further simulation based on the ideal sitting working posture shows that ergonomic scaling could be achieved when the patient sits at a 15° angle. When scaling the 1st and 4th quadrant of the teeth, the 9 o’clock position is used. Hence, the 11 o’clock position is used when scaling the 2nd and 3rd quadrant
Analisis Ergonomi Sepeda UI Dengan Metode Posture Evaluation Index (Pei) Dalam Virtual Environment
Ergonomic Analysis of UI Bicycle Using Posture Evaluation Index (PEI) Method in Virtual Environment. Thisresearch was conducted to study ergonomic aspect from University of Indonesia bicycle in virtual environment.Software Jack 6.0 was used to analyze it. PEI was used as approach that integrated the results of three methods: LowerBack Analysis, Ovako Working Posture Analysis, and Rapid Upper Limb Assessment. The research objective is toevaluate existing design of University of Indonesia bicycle and to determine the most ergonomic redesign whichconcern with handlebar height and saddle height modification. The result showed that the most ergonomic design ofUniversity of Indonesia bicycle is the one with the highest handlebar height (22 cm) and the lowest saddle height (11cm)
Perancangan Strategi Pengembangan Industri Di Kabupaten Tangerang Berbasis Kompetensi INTI
The research purpose is to find core competence of Tangerang region for region development. Analythic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method is used to identify the core competence. Data collection is conducted through Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and quesioner by relevant experts. The result shows that Tangerang region core competence is textile and product textile industry.Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) then is used to develop the strategy for region development. While the strategy for development is 3 stages such as early stage through policy devepoment, main stage through machinery restructuring and human resource development, and final stage through productivity improvement and cluster strengthening
Perancangan Peta Jalan Pengembangunan Industri Hasil Pertanian Pada Wilayah Kabupaten Dengan Metode VRISA Dan Rantai Nilai
.Industry development is an alternative in social welfare improvement of a region. This research was conducted to develop a road map of industry development in Kabupaten Bengkayang, West Kalimantan. VRISA (Value, Rare, In-imitabillity, Substitutability and Appropriability) framework used to determine appropriate industrial products to be developed. Based on value chain method, the development strategy was constructed into main value chain and supporting value chain strategy. Output of analysis showed that corn-based product was preferred by VRISA framework, so it needs to be developed as appropriate industry for Kabupaten Bengkayang. There are three stages of industrial development in the corn-based industry, namely initial phase (basic foundation establishment), main phase (implementation), and final stage (harvesting). Time frame for all stages takes five years
Analisis Industri Telekomunikasi Di Indonesia
Penelitian ini mengkaji struktur, perilaku, dan kinerja industri telekomunikasi di Indonesia khusunya untuk layanan telekomunikasi jaringan tetap kabel, nirkabel, dan jasa komunikasi bergerak GSM. Penelitian dilakukan dengan periode waktu 5 tahun mulai tahun 2002 hingga 2007. Metode penelitian yang digunakan terutama adalah pendekatan Structure Conduct Performance (SCP). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa struktur industri jaringan tetap kabel adalah monopoli, sementara struktur kedua industri lainnya adalah oligopoli. Penelitian juga dilakukan untuk melihat secara lebih detail perilaku dan kinerja masing-masing pelaku dalam industri telekomunikasi. Perilaku industri menunjukkan bahwa industri jaringan tetap kabel menerapkan strategi diskriminasi harga dengan biaya iklan atau pemasaran yang lebih rendah dari selular, industri jaringan tetap nirkabel menerapkan limit pricing dan diskriminasi harga dengan investasi sebesar 20% pada biaya iklan atau pemasarannya, dan industri jasa komunikasi bergerak menetapkan price fixing dengan biaya iklan atau pemasaran yang lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan jaringan tetap kabel. Analisis kinerja ketiga industri ini menunjukkan bahwa segmen kabel Telkom masih lebih rendah dibandingkan segmen selular, sementara untuk jaringan tetap nirkabel (CDMA), kinerja Telkom masih lebih rendah dibandingkan Bakrie