2 research outputs found
Interaction with air pollution exposure for genetic loci associated with lung function
Air pollution has been found to be associated with reduced lung function; also 279 genetic signals of association with lung function have been identified that implicate multiple genes and pathways. In this study, we examined if any of these signals interact with air pollution measures NO2, PM2.5 and PM10.In 259,389 unrelated European individuals from UK Biobank, we tested for a gene-environment interaction effect on lung function with NO2, PM2.5 and PM10 for each of the 279 signals. Lung function measures (FEV1, FEV1/FVC and FVC) were adjusted for sex, age, age2, height, and smoking, income and educational status, with adjustment for 15 principal components for fine-scale population structure. A significance threshold of PWe found statistically significant evidence for an interaction with PM2.5 on FEV1/FVC for rs10841302 on chromosome 12 (minor allele frequency=45.2%, interaction P=1.55x10-5). The SNP was also nominally significant for an interaction with PM10 and NO2 (P=5.2x10-4 and 2.3x10-3, respectively). This SNP did not show an interaction with tobacco smoke in a previous analysis. A further 16 SNPs had a nominally significant (PThe gene underlying the association of rs10841302 with lung function has not been determined but the SNP lies close to the AEBP2 gene which encodes AE Binding Protein 2, a transcriptional repressor which may have a role in histone methylation. Identification and characterisation of genes whose effect is influenced by air pollution exposure will enable us to understand how the environment influences respiratory health.</p
Images Of Research 2016
Images Of Research 2016 Winners:
Damian Roland â âSpotting the Sick Child â Development of the âPOPSâ
toolâ - Winner of the Best Image
from the College of Medicine, Biological Sciences and Psychology
Sarah Hainsworth â âFly Pupaeâ - Winner of the Best Image from the College of Science and Engineering
Stevie-Jade Hardy â âA Human Rightâ - Winner of the Best Image from the College of
Social Sciences, Arts and Humanities
Chris Nixon â âStar Eatersâ - Winner of the Peoples Choice Award
Mark Williams â âCreature From the Black Lagoonâ - Winner of the Best Postgraduate Researcher
Image
Josephina Sampson â âClustered centrosomes in cancerâ
- Second Place for the Best
Postgraduate Researcher Image
Images Of Research 2016 successful submissions:
Aarti Patel â âUntitledâ
Alex Sutton â âVisualisations to assist the analysis of âWhich
treatment is best?â: a collaboration between medical statisticians and computer
scientists from academia and industryâ
Andrew Fry â âUnderstanding the mechanics of cancer cell
divisionâ
Andrew Hopper â âLeicester historians with the wheelchair of Sir
Thomas Fairfax at the National Civil War Centreâ
Benjamin Hall â âThe Martian Space Plasma Environmentâ
Chee Kay Cheung â âShining a light into the kidneyâ
Christine Pulla â âThe web of lifeâ
Clare Gunby â âThe Pocketâ
Dan Stewart â âGeophysical Survey of Roman Knossosâ
David Siveter â âSpectacular 430 MILLION-YEAR-OLD âVIRTUAL FOSSILSâ
help interpret the evolution of lifeâ
Dawn Watkins â âLaw in Childrenâs Lives â
Duncan Murdock â âFossils Are Rottenâ
Elizabeth Jones â âSmall Town Urbanity in
Nineteenth-Century Wales.â
Emma Jones â âAn invitation to imagine a world where complete
accounts of research are always publishedâ
Emma Raven â âIron Heart of the Crystal â Neutron crystal structure
of ascorbate peroxidase compound IIâ
Geoff Belknap â âCitizen Science, and the Uncovering of History of
Female Scientistsâ
Giannis Koukkidis â âSalads and Salmonellasâ
Giovanna Puppin â âAdvertising Culturesâ
Janet Nale â âClostridium difficile bacteriophages
are effective anti-biofilm agentsâ
John Goodwin â âPearl Jephcott (1900-1980): The âCzechoslovakiaâ
Notebookâ
Jun Li â âUntitledâ
Kristina Wright â âKenyan artist Michael Soi
painting at an exhibition of his work in Seoul, South Korea.â
Laura Gray â âAre activity trackers telling us the truth about
our physical activity level?â
Loveday Hodgeson â âFeminist International Judgments
Project: Womenâs Voices in International
Lawâ
Luciano Ost â âEmbedding smart and runtime techniques to improve
multi-core systemsâ reliabilityâ
Maria Theresia Walach â âThe Auroral Heartâ
Mesut Erzurumluoglu â âBreathtaking genesâ
Michael Barer â âSURVIVAL OF THE FATTEST â a TB bacterium (approximately
0.003 mm in length)â
Nicholas Vass â âVisual Community Organisingâ
Paul Dickinson â âA Brightspot on a glass darklyâ
Emmanuel Georgoulis, Dr Andrew Norozov and Andrea Cangiani â
âChaotic Ice Cream Conesâ
Ravi Purohit, Dr Zhanhan Tu, Helen Kuht â âInfantsâ eye
scanâ
Rob Hirst â âTransmission Electron Microscope image of the
unusual case of swollen human respiratory ciliaâ
Rona Aldo â âSupersonic flow modelling thrusts forward
airframe-engine design integration of large twin aircraftâ
Rozita Adib â âThe microtubule cytoskeletonâ
Ruslan Davidchack â âTadpoleâ
Sarah Johnson â âPersistence of Flood Waters - Vale of York - Autumn
2015â
Sarah Thornton â âSenyumâ
Tu Zhanhan â âHopeâ
Wendy Fitzgibbon â âSupervisibleâ
Yewande Okuleye â âSense about Cannabisâ
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