519 research outputs found

    Classroom-based action research: revisiting the process as customizable and meaningful professional development for educators

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    The approach historically used for professional development for classroom educators (i.e., a 'one-size-fits-all' delivery model, where the emphasis is on 'training' and not on 'learning') is, quite simply, outdated. Even in our 'on-demand' world, where professional development modules can be purchased and viewed online, the individualized professional development needs of teachers are not appropriately or accurately being met. Classroom-based action research—with its cyclical nature of systematic investigation of teaching and learning, followed by data-driven improvements resulting from the outcomes of the investigations—provides not only a viable, but also valuable, professional development alternative. Following the development of improvement goals, the process of action research can be used to customize a teacher's professional development, allowing for a much more meaningful approach to professional growth. This approach permits teachers to investigate their own practice and to discover what will and will not work for their students in their classrooms. The integration of classroom-based action research with professional collaboration and with teacher evaluation are both discussed. Recommendations for administrative support—focusing on training, availability of time, collaboration, and incentives—for classroom-based action research are also provided

    Reflections on MWERA 2006: Teaching and Researching in an Electronic Era

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    Reflections from the MWERA Program Chai

    The Role of Classroom Experience in Preservice and Inservice Teachers’ Assessment Literacy

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    Assessing student performance is one of the most critical aspects of the job of a classroom teacher; however, many teachers do not feel adequately prepared to assess their students’ performance. In order to measure and compare preservice and inservice teachers’ “assessment literacy,” two groups were surveyed using the Classroom Assessment Literacy Inventory (CALI) which was designed to parallel the Standards for Teacher Competence in the Educational Assessment of Students. Inservice teachers performed highest on Standard 3—Administering, Scoring, and Interpreting the Results of Assessments and lowest on Standard 5—Developing Valid Grading Procedures. Preservice teachers performed highest on Standard 1—Choosing Appropriate Assessment Methods and lowest on Standard 5—Developing Valid Grading Procedures. Comparisons between the two groups revealed significant differences on five of the seven competency areas, as well as on the total scores. In all cases where significant differences were found, the inservice teachers scored higher than their preservice counterparts

    Summer Preview of the 2006 Annual Meeting October 11-14, 2006

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    Summer Preview of Annual Meetin

    A Systematic Approach to Transforming the Art of Teaching Into the Science of Teaching: Developing a D-DIDM Mindset

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    Data-driven instructional decision making (or D-DIDM) is a “process by which educators examine [data] in order to identify student strengths and deficiencies” (Mertler, 2007). My view of the process of D-DIDM merges three critical educational practices: classroom-based (or site-based) action research, assessment of student learning, and reflective practice. Each of these practices are discussed individually, followed by an examination of the union of the three into a comprehensive approach to D-DIDM. The roles and responsibilities of researchers and practitioners in this process is also integrated throughout the discussion. My address is intended to motivate educators at all levels to seriously and conscientiously consider integrating D-DIDM into their classroom practice

    Teacher-Centered Fallacies of Classroom Assessment Validity and Reliability

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    The general purpose of this descriptive study was to examine the current assessment practices of teachers in the state of Ohio. Specifically, the aim of this study was to gain an understanding of the methods used to insure the validity and reliability of their classroom assessments. It builds on previous research by incorporating verbal explanations and categorizations of techniques used to insure classroom assessment validity and reliability. Similar to previous research, it was determined that teachers do not spend much time conducting statistical analyses of their assessment data. Teachers seemed to have a better understanding of assessment reliability than validity; although, many of the steps provided by teachers to determine classroom assessment validity and reliability would be considered poor and inadequate, at best. Recommendations include providing additional inservice training to teachers, as well as tailoring measurement courses to fit the needs of future classroom teachers
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