7,379 research outputs found

    On the frequency of N2H+ and N2D+

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    Context : Dynamical studies of prestellar cores search for small velocity differences between different tracers. The highest radiation frequency precision is therefore required for each of these species. Aims : We want to adjust the frequency of the first three rotational transitions of N2H+ and N2D+ and extrapolate to the next three transitions. Methods : N2H+ and N2D+ are compared to NH3 the frequency of which is more accurately known and which has the advantage to be spatially coexistent with N2H+ and N2D+ in dark cloud cores. With lines among the narrowests, and N2H+ and NH3 emitting region among the largests, L183 is a good candidate to compare these species. Results : A correction of ~10 kHz for the N2H+ (J:1-0) transition has been found (~0.03 km/s) and similar corrections, from a few m/s up to ~0.05 km/s are reported for the other transitions (N2H+ J:3-2 and N2D+ J:1-0, J:2-1, and J:3-2) compared to previous astronomical determinations. Einstein spontaneous decay coefficients (Aul) are included

    On cascade decays of squarks at the LHC in NLO QCD

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    In this paper we present an analysis at NLO of the contribution from squark-squark production to the experimental signature 2j + 2l + missing E_T (+X) with opposite-sign same flavor leptons, taking into account decays and experimental cuts. We consider the case in which one squark decays directly into the lightest neutralino chi^0_1 and the other one into the second lightest neutralino and subsequently into l^+l^-chi^0_1 via an intermediate slepton. On one hand we study effects of the NLO corrections on invariant mass distributions which can be used for future parameter determination. On the other hand we analyze the impact on predictions for cut-and-count searches using this experimental signature.Comment: 21 pages, 10 figure

    Electroweak corrections to squark-antisquark production at the LHC

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    We present the calculation of the electroweak corrections for squark-antisquark pair production at the LHC within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. Taking into account all possible chirality and light-flavor configurations, we evaluate the NLO EW corrections, which are of O(a_s^2 a), as well as the subleading tree-level contributions of O(a_s a) and O(a^2). Numerical results are presented for several scans in the SUSY parameter space and relevant differential distributions are investigated. The impact of the electroweak corrections is nonnegligible and strongly depends on the chirality configuration of the produced squarks. Our analysis includes a discussion of photon-gluon initiated processes with a focus on the impact of the corresponding large PDF uncertainties.Comment: 33 pages, 12 figures; V2: Original results unchanged. Various minor modifications. Matches version published in JHE
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