20 research outputs found

    The Ability of Quantum Dots Formation in Thin Nanostructured Amorphous Films

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    In the last years an interest in field of quantum dots devices creating has been increased. In this work the nanocrystallite with Frank-Kasper structure was examined as the quantum dot in amorphous film. An ability to create all-inorganic Quantum Dots Light Emission Device may be considered for Tb 30 Fe 70 , Co 80 C 20 , Fe 86 Mn 13 C and Co 50 Pd 50 films. The self-organisation of atomic structure in Tb 30 Fe 70 , Co 80 C 20 , Fe 86 Mn 13 C and Co 50 Pd 50 films, which possess large values of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) constant (K βŠ₯ ~ 10 erg/cm ), were investigated by methods of electron diffraction and transmission electron microscopy, including the method of bend contours. The crystallization of the films proceeds in an explosive way forming different dissipative structures from initial nanocrystalline state. In previous works [2, 3] it was shown that after crystallization (Π’ ann ~ 260-330 Β°C) the atomic structures of Tb 30 Fe 70 , Co 80 C 20 , Fe 86 Mn 13 C and Co 50 Pd 50 films are tetrahedrally close-packed Frank-Kasper structures. In this work the structural model of thin film at mesoscale and its correlation with magnetic and optical properties is proposed.Π’ послСдниС Π³ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ большой интСрСс ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ²Π»Π΅ΠΊΠ°ΡŽΡ‚ исслСдования, связанныС с устройствами, Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΌΠΈ Π½Π° ΠΊΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡ΠΊΠ°Ρ…. Π’ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ нанокристаллиты со структурами Π€Ρ€Π°Π½ΠΊΠ°-ΠšΠ°ΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π° исслСдованы ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΊΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π΅ Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡ΠΊΠΈ Π² Π°ΠΌΠΎΡ€Ρ„Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΊΠ°Ρ…. Π’ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ создания эмиссионных устройств Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒΡŽ нСорганичСских ΠΊΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡ΠΊΠ°Ρ… ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚ Π±Ρ‹Ρ‚ΡŒ рассмотрСна для Co 80 C 20 , Tb 30 Fe 70 , Fe 86 Mn 13 C ΠΈ Co 50 Pd 50 ΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΊ. Бамоорганизация атомнойструктуры Co 80 C 20 , Tb 30 Fe 70 , Fe 86 Mn 13 C ΠΈ Co 50 Pd 50 Π² ΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΊΠ°Ρ…, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°Π΄Π°ΡŽΡ‚ высокими значСниями константы, пСрпСндикулярной ΠΌΠ°Π³Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠΏΠΈΠΈ (ПМА) K βŠ₯ ~ 10 эрг/см , исслСдованы ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ элСктронной Π΄ΠΈΡ„Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡΠ²Π΅Ρ‡ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉ элСктронной микроскопии, Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°Ρ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΈΠ·Π³ΠΈΠ±Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ‚ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ². ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΡ†Π΅ΡΡΡ‹ Π²Π·Ρ€Ρ‹Π²Π½ΠΎΠΉ кристаллизации Π°ΠΌΠΎΡ€Ρ„Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΊ Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Π΅ диссипативныС структуры ΠΈΠ· нанокристалличСских Π·Π°Ρ€ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅ΠΉ. Π’ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Ρ‹Π΄ΡƒΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π°Ρ… [2, 3] Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΎ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ послС кристаллизации (Π’ ΠΎΡ‚ΠΆΠΈΠ³Π° ~ 260-330 Β°C) атомная структура Tb 30 Fe 70 , Co 80 C 20 , Fe 86 Mn 13 C ΠΈ Co 50 Pd 50 Π±Ρ‹Π»Π° ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π° ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ тСтраэдричСски ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎ упакованная структура Π€Ρ€Π°Π½ΠΊΠ° ΠšΠ°ΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π°. Π’ этих Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π°Ρ… структурныС ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ½ΠΊΠΈΡ… ΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΊ, созданныС для ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡ€ΠΎ-ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Π·ΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΡˆΡ‚Π°Π±ΠΎΠ² ΡΠ²ΡΠ·Ρ‹Π²Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ с ΠΌΠ°Π³Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ оптичСскими свойствами ΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΊ

    Investigation of the Structure of Layered Copper–Molybdenum Samples Produced by Explosion Welding and Construction of a 3D Model of Fractal Elements of a New Structure

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    Блоистый ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡ‚ мСдь-ΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ±Π΄Π΅Π½ ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°Π΄Π°Π΅Ρ‚ высокой Ρ‚Π²Π΅Ρ€Π΄ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒΡŽ ΠΈ высокой химичСской ΡΡ‚ΠΎΠΉΠΊΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒΡŽ, ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½ сваркой Π²Π·Ρ€Ρ‹Π²ΠΎΠΌ. ИспользованиС Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΎΠΉ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ получСния ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡ‚Π° связано с ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΎΠΉ Π²Π·Π°ΠΈΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ€Π°ΡΡ‚Π²ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒΡŽ ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ±Π΄Π΅Π½Π°. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈ сваркС Π²Π·Ρ€Ρ‹Π²ΠΎΠΌ ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ соСдинСния происходит благодаря ΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΊΠΎΠ²Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌΡƒ Ρ€Π°ΡΠΏΠ»Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ ΠΈ ΠΎΡ‡Π΅Π½ΡŒ быстрому Π·Π°Ρ‚Π²Π΅Ρ€Π΄Π΅Π²Π°Π½ΠΈΡŽ Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π½ΠΎΠΉ повСрхности. Π‘Π²Π°Ρ€ΠΊΠ° Π²Π·Ρ€Ρ‹Π²ΠΎΠΌ ΡƒΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡŒΡˆΠ°Π΅Ρ‚ Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ Π±Π°Ρ€ΡŒΠ΅Ρ€ химичСской Ρ€Π΅Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ позволяСт ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Π°Π»Π»ΠΈΠ΄Ρ‹ ΠΈΠ· Π΄Π²ΡƒΡ… Π½Π΅Π²Π·Π°ΠΈΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² со ΡΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒΡŽ, Π±Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΊ скорости ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ химичСской связи. Π€ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ‚Ρ‹ мСханохимичСских Ρ€Π΅Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΉ Π² Π·ΠΎΠ½Π΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π° Ρ€Π°Π·Π½ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Π°Π»Π»ΠΎΠ². ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ‚Ρ‹ мСханохимичСских Ρ€Π΅Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΉ ΠΎΠ±Π½Π°Ρ€ΡƒΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ рСнтгСновской Π΄ΠΈΡ„Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡ€ΠΎΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°. ВысокиС скорости Ρ„ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-химичСских ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π²Ρ€Π°Ρ‰Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ Π½Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ»Π½Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ пластичСской Π΄Π΅Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ. Π’ΠΎΠ»Π½Ρ‹ пластичСской Π΄Π΅Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ выявлСны послС травлСния ΡˆΠ»ΠΈΡ„Π° ΠΏΠΎΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Ρ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ срСза многослойного ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ†Π° ΠΈ исслСдования микроструктуры. Π‘Π΄Π΅Π»Π°Π½Π° ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠ° ΠΏΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠΊΠ° энСргии Π½Π° ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·Π΅Ρ† Π²ΠΎ врСмя сварки Π²Π·Ρ€Ρ‹Π²ΠΎΠΌ, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· особСнностСй структуры Π·ΠΎΠ½ соСдинСния ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ±Π΄Π΅Π½Π°. ΠžΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π° Ρ„Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π³Ρ€Π°Π½ΠΈΡ†Ρ‹ соСдинСния ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ±Π΄Π΅Π½Π°. ΠŸΠΎΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠ΅Π½Π° кластСрная модСль структуры срСднСго порядка (мСзоструктуры) Π·ΠΎΠ½ соСдинСния ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ±Π΄Π΅Π½Π°The layered copper-molybdenum composite has high hardness and high chemical resistance, obtained by explosion welding. The use of this technology for obtaining a composite is associated with a low mutual solubility of copper and molybdenum. In explosion welding, the formation of a joint occurs due to short-term melting and very rapid solidification at the contact surface. Explosive welding reduces the activation barrier of a chemical reaction and makes it possible to obtain intermetallic compounds from two non-interacting components at a rate close to the rate of chemical bond switching. Products of mechanochemical reactions are formed in the contact zone of dissimilar metals. The products of mechanochemical reactions were detected by X‑ray diffraction and microanalysis. High rates of physicochemical transformations are initiated by nonlinear waves of localized plastic deformation. Waves of plastic deformation were revealed after etching of a thin section of a cross section of a multilayer sample and a study of the microstructure. An estimate of the energy flux to the sample during explosion welding was made, and an analysis was made of the structural features of the copper and molybdenum bonding zones. The fractal dimension of the interface between copper and molybdenum is determined. A cluster model of the medium order structure (mesostructure) of the zones of copper and molybdenum bonding is constructe

    The Structure and Magnetic Properties of Fe-Mn-C Alloy

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    The structure of intergranular borders in Fe-Mn-C alloy has been investigated. Importance of Fe-Mn-C alloys researches connecting with their wide use in machine industry as constructional materials. In this work an attempt to find out the physical nature of high shock viscosity of Fe-Mn-C alloy, mechanical and magnetic properties, calculation of intergranular borders electronic structure is made.ИсслСдована структура ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ·Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π³Ρ€Π°Π½ΠΈΡ† Π² сплавС Fe-Mn-C. Π’Π°ΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ исслСдования Fe- Mn-C сплавов связана с ΠΈΡ… ΡˆΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠΊΠΈΠΌ использованиСм Π² ΠΌΠ°ΡˆΠΈΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ конструкционных ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»ΠΎΠ². ДСлаСтся ΠΏΠΎΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚ΠΊΠ° ΠΎΠ±ΡŠΡΡΠ½ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ Ρ„ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΡƒΡŽ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Ρƒ высокой ΡƒΠ΄Π°Ρ€Π½ΠΎΠΉ вязкости сплава Fe-Mn-C, мСханичСскиС ΠΈ ΠΌΠ°Π³Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Π΅ свойства, расчСт элСктронной структуры ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ·Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π³Ρ€Π°Π½ΠΈΡ†

    Investigation of Structural-Phase States and Features of Plastic Deformation of the Austenitic Precipitation-Hardening Co-Ni-Nb Alloy

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    This article presents the results of investigation of the influence of holding temperature during the quenching process on the microstructure and superplasticity of the Co-Ni-Nb alloy. Temperature-strain rate intervals of the deformation of the superplasticity effects are stated. The optimal regimes of the preliminary treatment by quenching and rolling as well as the routine of the superplastic deformation of the Co-Ni-Nb alloy are defined. The interval of the temperatures of the precipitation, morphology, composition, type and parameters of the lattice of the secondary phase, which appears after the annealing + rolling (to 90%) Co-Ni-Nb alloy, are determined

    The Structure and Magnetic Properties of Fe-Mn-C Alloy

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    The structure of intergranular borders in Fe-Mn-C alloy has been investigated. Importance of Fe-Mn-C alloys researches connecting with their wide use in machine industry as constructional materials. In this work an attempt to find out the physical nature of high shock viscosity of Fe-Mn-C alloy, mechanical and magnetic properties, calculation of intergranular borders electronic structure is made.ИсслСдована структура ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ·Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π³Ρ€Π°Π½ΠΈΡ† Π² сплавС Fe-Mn-C. Π’Π°ΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ исслСдования Fe- Mn-C сплавов связана с ΠΈΡ… ΡˆΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠΊΠΈΠΌ использованиСм Π² ΠΌΠ°ΡˆΠΈΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ конструкционных ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»ΠΎΠ². ДСлаСтся ΠΏΠΎΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚ΠΊΠ° ΠΎΠ±ΡŠΡΡΠ½ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ Ρ„ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΡƒΡŽ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Ρƒ высокой ΡƒΠ΄Π°Ρ€Π½ΠΎΠΉ вязкости сплава Fe-Mn-C, мСханичСскиС ΠΈ ΠΌΠ°Π³Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π½Ρ‹Π΅ свойства, расчСт элСктронной структуры ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ·Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π³Ρ€Π°Π½ΠΈΡ†

    Regularities of Formation of the Ordered Structures in Refractory Metals at Ion Implantation

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    Is shown, that the character of structural - phase transformations in tungsten and tantalum at ion implantation by the elements of the interstitial phase is defined, in the main, by the size factor, i.e. by the ratio of the atomic sizes of implanted elements and atoms of metal. The researches are carried out on tungsten and tantalum monocrystals at implantation by ions of , N, O, P.Показано, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Ρ…Π°Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ структурно-Ρ„Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π²Ρ€Π°Ρ‰Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π² Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡ„Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠ΅ ΠΈ Ρ‚Π°Π½Ρ‚Π°Π»Π΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΡ… элСмСнтами, ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΌΠΈ Ρ„Π°Π·Ρ‹ внСдрСния, Π² основном, опрСдСляСтся Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΌ, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹ΠΉ находят ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… радиусов ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ элСмСнта ΠΊ Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡƒ радиусу ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Π°Π»Π»Π°. ИсслСдования ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ‹ Π½Π° монокристалличСских ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ†Π°Ρ… Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡ„Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠ° ΠΈ Ρ‚Π°Π½Ρ‚Π°Π»Π°, ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈ N, O, P

    Regularities of Formation of the Ordered Structures in Molybdenum at Ion Implantation

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    Показано, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Ρ…Π°Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ структурно-Ρ„Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π²Ρ€Π°Ρ‰Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π² ΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ±Π΄Π΅Π½Π΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ элСмСнтами Ρ„Π°Π·Ρ‹ внСдрСния опрСдСляСтся Π² основном ΠΏΠΎ Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π½ΠΎΠΌΡƒ Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρƒ, Ρ‚. Π΅. ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ² Π²Π½Π΅Π΄Ρ€Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… элСмСнтов ΠΈ Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ² ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Π°Π»Π»Π°. ИсслСдования ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΡŒ Π½Π° монокристаллах ΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ±Π΄Π΅Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈ Ar, C, N, O, B, Si, P, S.Is shown, that the character of structural-phase transformations in molybdenum at ion implantation by the elements of the interstitial phase is defined, in the main, by the size factor, i.e. by the ratio of the atomic sizes of implanted elements and atoms of metal. The researches are carried out on molybdenum monocrystals at implantation by ions of Ar, C, N, O, B, Si, P, S

    The Structure of Lenticular Crystals Formed in Plastically Deformed Titanium Nickelide

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    Samples of Ni51Ti49 alloy subjected to plastic deformation have been studied. The microstructure was studied by transmission electron microscopy and microdifraction on a Hitachi 7700 microscope. The phase composition of the samples was determined by X-ray diffraction in a Bruker diffractometer. Magnetometric measurements were performed in an induction petlescope. Lenticular crystals (of the Ni2Ti3 phase containing bend–extinction contours indicating a significant curvature of the crystal lattice appearing in the localization zones of plastic deformation) were found in the deformation localization zones. It was revealed that the samples are non-magnetic before deformation, but after plastic deformation, they have non-zero magnetization, which is associated with the emergence of new phases. Under conditions of local curvature of the crystal lattice, special structural states arise in zones of increased interatomic distances, which increase the number of degrees of freedom in the deformable solid and thus contribute to the redistribution of the components of the initial solid solution and the appearance of new phases. It was shown that the crystalline structure of lenticular crystals is a phase constructed of a spinel structural type with a crystal lattice parameter of 11.53 Β± 0.03 Γ…

    The Study of the Flow Stress During Superplastic Deformation Co-Ni-Nb Alloy

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    Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ описана ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΊΠ° для ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ истинных напряТСний тСчСния ΡΠΊΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ свСрхпластичСской Π΄Π΅Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ. ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ‹ исслСдования измСнСния истинных напряТСний ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ свСрхпластичСской Π΄Π΅Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π² ΠΎΠΏΡ‚ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌ Ρ€Π΅ΠΆΠΈΠΌΠ΅ диспСрсионно- Ρ‚Π²Π΅Ρ€Π΄Π΅ΡŽΡ‰Π΅Π³ΠΎ сплава Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΠ±Π°Π»ΡŒΡ‚-никСль-Π½ΠΈΠΎΠ±ΠΈΠ΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ основС. ИсслСдована микроструктура сплава Π² зависимости ΠΎΡ‚ стСпСни свСрхпластичСской Π΄Π΅Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈThe article describes an experimental method for estimating the true flow stress at superplastic deformation. Studied changes of the true stress at superplastic deformation in optimally mode the precipitation-hardening alloy of cobalt-nickel-niobium. The microstructure of the alloy according to the extent of superplastic deformatio

    Regularities of Formation of the Ordered Structures in Molybdenum at Ion Implantation

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    Показано, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Ρ…Π°Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ структурно-Ρ„Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π²Ρ€Π°Ρ‰Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π² ΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ±Π΄Π΅Π½Π΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ элСмСнтами Ρ„Π°Π·Ρ‹ внСдрСния опрСдСляСтся Π² основном ΠΏΠΎ Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π½ΠΎΠΌΡƒ Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρƒ, Ρ‚. Π΅. ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ² Π²Π½Π΅Π΄Ρ€Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… элСмСнтов ΠΈ Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ² ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Π°Π»Π»Π°. ИсслСдования ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΡŒ Π½Π° монокристаллах ΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ±Π΄Π΅Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Ρ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈ Ar, C, N, O, B, Si, P, S.Is shown, that the character of structural-phase transformations in molybdenum at ion implantation by the elements of the interstitial phase is defined, in the main, by the size factor, i.e. by the ratio of the atomic sizes of implanted elements and atoms of metal. The researches are carried out on molybdenum monocrystals at implantation by ions of Ar, C, N, O, B, Si, P, S
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