5 research outputs found

    Freedom of self-discreditation. On Witkacy’s letters to his wife

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    „If these letters are to be found by someone after my death, I will be brought into disrepute (…)” – wrote Witkacy to Jadwiga and he reminded his wife of destroying all the letters she receives from him. The question what and why could put the artist in disgrace seems fundamental and not so simple as one could assume. In order to find answer to this question I analyze letters in reference to Witkacy’s theory of Pure Form. According to Marshall Berman, the elements of antimodernity in modernism, i.e. an art which strived for originality and innovation, were of utmost importance because due to them the artist keeps his identity. Witkacy, an artist from the provinces, who wished to become an artist fitting modern West European art, and who tailored his theory of Pure Form to that, did not express his anti-modernist resistance directly. His resistance is visible in creating low, carnal, trivial and autobiographic forms – brought into disrepute from the point of view of modernist art and Witkacy’s own theory. Thus in his letters to his wife, Witkacy found a peculiar area of freedom – freedom of self-discreditation. Although he constantly blamed Jadwiga for lack of interest in philosophy, he was glad to communicate with her via the low art and low carnality

    New Forms in the Dramatic Works of Witkacy and the Resultant Disputes: On ‘Essential Conversations’

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    The article attempts to present essentiality – one of the concepts used most frequently by Witkacy – as a performative category. The artist was aware that essentiality would not have the final form in the dictionary of intellectual concepts, that it could not be fixed within stable definitions, but continued his efforts to push the boundaries of the human mind as far as possible. The paper analyses Witkacy’s epistemological tactics using Anna Krajewska’s dramatic theory of literature, which draws, among other things, on the achievements of performative discourse. Seen in this perspective, Witkacy’s ‘essential conversations’ can be regarded as dramatic forms which establish essentiality in constant motion and give it the character of a processual event – of something uncertain in a state of unreadiness, something attempted

    O kilku wymiarach redukcji w moim odczytaniu „Komedii” Becketta

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    Wybór prac studenckich powstałych w czasie zajęć: Osiągnięcia dramaturgii światowej XX wieku, włączony do serii wydawniczej zainicjowanej przez prof. zw. dr. hab. Wiesława Pusza w ramach specjalizacji Literatura Stosowana (Proza nr 3).Wydano z pomocą finansową Dziekana Wydziału Filologicznego Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego

    Carica papaya: comprehensive overview of the nutritional values, phytochemicals and pharmacological activities

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