7,378 research outputs found

    Operation of Faddeev-Kernel in Configuration Space

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    We present a practical method to solve Faddeev three-body equations at energies above three-body breakup threshold as integral equations in coordinate space. This is an extension of previously used method for bound states and scattering states below three-body breakup threshold energy. We show that breakup components in three-body reactions produce long-range effects on Faddeev integral kernels in coordinate space, and propose numerical procedures to treat these effects. Using these techniques, we solve Faddeev equations for neutron-deuteron scattering to compare with benchmark solutions.Comment: 20 pages, 8 figures, to be published in Few-Body System

    Recovery from Hepatorenal Syndrome after Orthotopic Liver Transplantation

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    Three patients with progressive renal failure and advanced hepatic insufficiency due to cirrhosis of the liver underwent orthotopic liver transplantation. All three patients had immediate improvement in hepatic function and within two weeks after liver replacement regained nearly normal kidney function. However, the renal recovery was delayed in each case, and its course was not uniform. Plasma renin activity was high, and renin substrate was low before transplantation in one case in which these measurements were obtained; both returned to normal soon after liver replacement. (N Engl J Med 289:1155–1159, 1973). © 1973, Massachusetts Medical Society. All rights reserved

    Compressible Anisotropic States around the Half-Filled Landau Levels

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    Using the von Neumann lattice formalism, we study compressible anisotropic states around the half-filled Landau levels in the quantum Hall system. In these states the unidirectional charge density wave (UCDW) state seems to be the most plausible state. The charge density profile and Hartree-Fock energy of the UCDW are calculated self-consistently. The wave length dependence of the energy for the UCDW is also obtained numerically. We show that the UCDW is regarded as a collection of the one-dimensional lattice Fermi-gas systems which extend to the uniform direction. The kinetic energy of the gas system is generated dynamically from the Coulomb interaction.Comment: 6 pages, 5 figures, accepted version for publication in PR

    Stability of the compressible quantum Hall state around the half-filled Landau level

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    We study the compressible states in the quantum Hall system using a mean field theory on the von Neumann lattice. In the lowest Landau level, a kinetic energy is generated dynamically from Coulomb interaction. The compressibility of the state is calculated as a function of the filling factor ν\nu and the width dd of the spacer between the charge carrier layer and dopants. The compressibility becomes negative below a critical value of dd and the state becomes unstable at ν=1/2\nu=1/2. Within a finite range around ν=1/2\nu=1/2, the stable compressible state exists above the critical value of dd.Comment: 4 pages, 4 Postscript figures, RevTe

    Operator Method for Nonperturbative Calculation of the Thermodynamic Values in Quantum Statistics. Diatomic Molecular Gas

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    Operator method and cumulant expansion are used for nonperturbative calculation of the partition function and the free energy in quantum statistics. It is shown for Boltzmann diatomic molecular gas with some model intermolecular potentials that the zeroth order approximation of the proposed method interpolates the thermodynamic values with rather good accuracy in the entire range of both the Hamiltonian parameters and temperature. The systematic procedure for calculation of the corrections to the zeroth order approximation is also considered.Comment: 22 pages, 7 Postscript figures, accepted for publication in Journal of Physics

    Diagnóstico das pisciculturas do Programa Peixe Vida em Mato Grosso do Sul.

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    Características das pisciculturas; Manejo da Piscicultura; Espécies cultivadas; Manjo sanitário; Avaliaçõa da atividade pelos piscicultores.bitstream/item/38092/1/DOC200569.pd

    Axial Anomaly Effect in Chiral p-wave Superconductor

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    We analyze the chiral p-wave superconductor in the low temperature region. The superconductor has a epsilon_{x} p_{x} + i epsilon_{y} p_{y}-wave gap in two dimensional space (2D). Near the second superconducting transition point, the system could be described by a quasi-1D chiral p-wave model in 2D. The axial anomaly occurs in such a model and causes an accumulation of the quasiparticle in an inhomogeneous magnetic field. The effect is related to the winding number of the gap.Comment: 12 pages, 1 figure, RevTex. The final version is accepted for publication in J. Phys. Soc. Jp

    Integer Quantum Hall Effect with Realistic Boundary Condition : Exact Quantization and Breakdown

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    A theory of integer quantum Hall effect(QHE) in realistic systems based on von Neumann lattice is presented. We show that the momentum representation is quite useful and that the quantum Hall regime(QHR), which is defined by the propagator in the momentum representation, is realized. In QHR, the Hall conductance is given by a topological invariant of the momentum space and is quantized exactly. The edge states do not modify the value and topological property of σxy\sigma_{xy} in QHR. We next compute distribution of current based on effective action and find a finite amount of current in the bulk and the edge, generally. Due to the Hall electric field in the bulk, breakdown of the QHE occurs. The critical electric field of the breakdown is proportional to B3/2B^{3/2} and the proportional constant has no dependence on Landau levels in our theory, in agreement with the recent experiments.Comment: 48 pages, figures not included, some additions and revision
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