13,346 research outputs found
Determination of the scattering length for Rb-Cs X ground electronic state using a variational method
We performed the calculation of the scattering length for the elastic
collision between the rubidium and cesium atoms. For this we applied a
variational procedure based on the R-matrix theory for unbound states employing
the finite element method (FEM) for expansion of the wave-function in terms of
a finite set of local basis functions. The FEM presents as advantages the
possibility of the development of a efficient matrix inversion algorithm which
significantly reduces the computation time to calculate the R matrix. We also
tested a potential energy curve with spectroscopic accuracy obtained before
from a direct adjustment procedure of experimental data of the
state based on genetic algorithm. The quality of our result
was evaluated by comparing them with several ones previously published at
literature.Comment: 15 pages, 6 tables and 2 figure
An unified cosmological evolution driven by a mass dimension one fermionic field
An unified cosmological model for an Universe filled with a mass dimension
one (MDO) fermionic field plus the standard matter fields is considered. After
a primordial quantum fluctuation the field slowly rolls down to the bottom of a
symmetry breaking potential, driving the Universe to an inflationary regime
that increases the scale factor for about 71 e-folds. After the end of
inflation, the field starts to oscillate and can transfer its energy to the
standard model particles through a reheating mechanism. Such a process is
briefly discussed in terms of the admissible couplings of the MDO field with
the electromagnetic and Higgs fields. We show that even if the field loses all
its kinetic energy during reheating, it can evolve as dark matter due a
gravitational coupling (of spinorial origin) with baryonic matter. Since the
field acquires a constant value at the bottom of the potential, a non-null,
although tiny, mass term acts as a dark energy component nowadays. Therefore,
we conclude that MDO fermionic field is a good candidate to drive the whole
evolution of the Universe, in such a way that the inflationary field, dark
matter and dark energy are described by different manifestations of a single
field.Comment: 22 pages, 5 figure
Orientation in the diagnosis of intraocular neoplasia, through intraocular fine needle aspiration (IFNA)
IFNA is a safe diagnostic technique that allows diagnostic of neoplastic and inflammatory processes of the eye1. In cats melanoma is common in the eye, skin and oral cavity2. In the eyep, local infiltration to systemic metastases may occur2. Being, the IFNA a method that assists in the diagnosis and therapeutics1,3,4,5. An european female cat, seven years old, was presented to consultation with brown patches of progressive growth in the right iris for four months. The pupillary light reflex, dazzle and menace response were present, and the ocular echography showed an area with iris thickening and with hyperechogenicity1. Due to clinical suspicion of iris melanoma, it was requested radiographic examination of the thorax, abdominal ultrasonography, hematological and biochemical blood analysis1,2, revealing no alterations. The IFNA was performed under general anesthesia introducing the a 26 gauge needle near the limbus and directed to the iris lesion with the bevel facing the surface of the mass3,4. The technique was performed without complications. The cytology using hematoxylin and eosin staining revealed moderate cellularity composed of rounded cells with moderate nuclear pleomorphism, bulky, pale cytoplasm1. The atypical round cells were suggestive of round cell amelanotic melanoma. Due to the cytological orientation, the enucleation of right eye was advised to the owner, which was declined.The diagnosis of ocular melanoma can be directed on clinical grounds and confirmed by anatomopathological exams2. IFNA is a practical, method in aiding the differentiation of neoplastic from non-neoplastic processes. It also helps guiding the surgical procedure and establishing prognosis1,3,4,5
LAMELAR CORNEAL TRANSPLANTATION IN A DOG FOR SURGICAL TREATMENT OF CORNEA DEEP ULCER WITH DESCEMETOCELE.
Corneal transplantation is a procedure indicated for surgical treatment of several corneal diseases, requiring replacement of the affected tissues1,2,3,4. A dog of undefined breed, 5 years old, revealed on ocular examination, a deep corneal ulcer and a Descemet\'s membrane (DM) exposure. Aiming at corneal repair, the surgical technique of lamellar corneal transplantation was used. The perimeter of the transplant was defined with the help of a biopsy punch. With a 1 ml syringe and a 26 G” needle, air was injected into the deep corneal stroma in order to separate DM from stroma1,2. Subsequently paracentesis was performed to reduce ocular pressure and a small air bubble was added in order to help the corneal depthness perspective. With a crescent knife, excision of the compromised tissue was performed1,3. The DM was covered using cryopreserved canine cornea4 at -20°C in 3mg/ml tobramycin solution and thawed at room temperature it was also molded obtaining the appropriate sized tissue for the recoil1. The corneal suture was made using simple isolated points with 8-0 polyglactin and for corneal protection a third eyelid flap was performed1,3. Topical moxifloxacin, tropicamide, EDTA and autologous serum were used in post-surgical treatment3. The third eyelid flap was removed at 15 days post-surgery and a complete corneal repair was observed with total incorporation in the recipient cornea. Lamellar corneal transplantation employing cryopreserved cornea in tobramycin solution has been shown to be effective in the surgical treatment of descemetocele when related to other techniques1,3,4
Stakeholders perception of recruitment criteria: a Régnier’s abacus approach of market valued skills
Together with the emphasis on the technical skills acquisition, higher education institutions have been making an effort on developing and updating undergraduate transferable competences in order to diminish the gap between academic training and working world entrance. In other words, to recognize market needs, teachers and students representations about human resources requirements, and combine them to boost employability in business professions, must be a priority in today’s knowledge based economy. Taking into account the new teaching realities brought by Bologna agreement, as well as the exertion universities have been done in order to tune in enterprises and curricula, this activity intended to accede the way recruiters, alumni and college teachers from Catholic University [CU; Porto Regional Center (PRC), Economics and Management Faculty (MEF)] positioned themselves relatively to some recruitment and selection criteria for management and economics professions. Using a reflection activity based upon Régnier’s Abacus, participants were asked to positioned individually as experts (in their roles as recruiters, teachers or former CU alumni) in identifying market value skills, and afterwards to build a group debated conclusion to present to a larger audience. Results pointed out only one total consensual factor, that is, flexibility and adjustment skills as the most important factors when recruiting, followed by entrepreneur capabilities and valorization of work experiences in the candidates curricula. Discrepancies were found by group of experts when college of origin was the discussion subject, although there was consensus about the hierarchical place order in the three groups.Market valued skills, Management and Economics College Teachers and Graduates, Employers, Régnier’s Abacus based activity
Generalized q-deformed Correlation Functions as Spectral Functions of Hyperbolic Geometry
We analyse the role of vertex operator algebra and 2d amplitudes from the
point of view of the representation theory of infinite dimensional Lie
algebras, MacMahon and Ruelle functions. A p-dimensional MacMahon function is
the generating function of p-dimensional partitions of integers. These
functions can be represented as amplitudes of a two-dimensional c=1 CFT. In
this paper we show that p-dimensional MacMahon functions can be rewritten in
terms of Ruelle spectral functions, whose spectrum is encoded in the
Patterson-Selberg function of three dimensional hyperbolic geometry.Comment: 12 pages, no figure
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