10,987 research outputs found

    Light Front Quantisation of Gauge Theories in a Finite Volume

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    We discuss the light-front formulation of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory on a torus. The gauge choice we use allows for an exact and unambiguous solution of Gauss's law.Comment: 4 pages, Latex; talk presented at QCD 94, Montpellier, France, July 7-13, and at the Fourth International Workshop on Light Cone Quantization and Non- Perturbative Dynamics, Polana Zgorzelisko, Poland, August 15-25, TPR 94-2

    Chargino Production and Decay in Photon-Photon-Collisions

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    We discuss the pair production of charginos in collisions of polarized photons γγχ~i+χ~i\gamma\gamma \to \tilde{\chi}_i^+ \tilde{\chi}_i^-, (i=1,2i=1,2) and the subsequent leptonic decay of the lighter chargino χ~1+χ~10e+νe\tilde{\chi}_1^+ \to \tilde{\chi}_1^0 e^+ \nu_e including the complete spin correlations. Analytical formulae are given for the polarization and the spin-spin correlations of the charginos. Since the production is a pure QED process the decay dynamics can be studied separately. For high energy photons from Compton backscattering of polarized laser pulses off polarized electron beams numerical results are presented for the cross section, the angular distribution and the forward-backward asymmetry of the decay positron. Finally we study the dependence on the gaugino mass parameter M1M_1 and on the sneutrino mass for a gaugino-like MSSM scenario.Comment: 22 pages, 15 figures, version to be published in Eur. Phys. J.

    Zero-mode contribution to the light-front Hamiltonian of Yukawa type models

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    Light-front Hamiltonian for Yukawa type models is determined without the framework of canonical light-front formalism. Special attention is given to the contribution of zero modes.Comment: 14 pages, Latex, revised version with minor changes, Submitted to J.Phys.

    Enhanced surface acoustic wave cell sorting by 3D microfluidic chip design

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    We demonstrate an acoustic wave driven microfluidic cell sorter that combines advantages of multilayer device fabrication with planar surface acoustic wave excitation. We harness the strong vertical component of the refracted acoustic wave to enhance cell actuation by using an asymmetric flow field to increase cell deflection. Precise control of the 3-dimensional flow is realized by topographical structures implemented on the top of the microchannel. We experimentally quantify the effect of the structure dimensions and acoustic parameter. The design attains cell sorting rates and purities approaching those of state of the art fluorescence-activated cell sorters with all the advantages of microfluidic cell sorting

    Canonical formulation of the embedded theory of gravity equivalent to Einstein's General Relativity

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    We study the approach in which independent variables describing gravity are functions of the space-time embedding into a flat space of higher dimension. We formulate a canonical formalism for such a theory in a form, which requires imposing additional constraints, which are a part of Einstein's equations. As a result, we obtain a theory with an eight-parameter gauge symmetry. This theory becomes equivalent to Einstein's general relativity either after partial gauge fixing or after rewriting the metric in the form that is invariant under the additional gauge transformations. We write the action for such a theory.Comment: LaTeX, 17 page

    Two-dimensional magnetism in the pnictide superconductor parent material SrFeAsF probed by muon-spin relaxation

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    We report muon-spin relaxation measurements on SrFeAsF, which is the parent compound of a newly discovered iron-arsenic-fluoride based series of superconducting materials. We find that this material has very similar magnetic properties to LaFeAsO, such as separated magnetic and structural transitions (TN = 120 K, Ts = 175 K), contrasting with SrFe2As2 where they are coincident. The muon oscillation frequencies fall away very sharply at TN, which suggests that the magnetic exchange between the layers is weaker than in comparable oxypnictide compounds. This is consistent with our specific heat measurements, which find that the entropy change S = 0.05 J/mol/K largely occurs at the structural transition and there is no anomaly at TN.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figure

    Forschungsdaten-Dienste für die Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

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    Das Poster bietet einen Überblick über die Forschungsdaten-Dienste der Max Plank Digital Library (MPDL) als Serviceeinrichtung für die Max-Planck-Gesellschaft (MPG). Das Ziel ist eine effiziente Unterstützung der MPG-Wissenschaftler beim Management ihrer Forschungsdaten durch Beratung, Vernetzung und die Bereitstellung von Infrastruktur in Form von Serviceangeboten entlang der FAIR-Prinzipien

    Mid-term report for the CORE Organic II funded project. “Innovative cropping Practices to increase soil health of organic fruit tree orchards” BIO-INCROP

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    Activities performed in the first part of BIO-INCROP project concern five of the eight main objectives fixed in the project proposal. They are: Evaluation of soil borne pest and pathogens involved in replant disease Role of rhizospheric bacterial and fungal communities in plant health Selection of naturally available resources to increase microbial diversity and biomass Compost and organic amendments Evaluation of biologically active formulates The document reports main research results and shows main items of dissemination activity performed in the first part of the project
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