11,764 research outputs found
Neutrino masses and mixing angles from leptoquark interactions
In this paper we show that the mixing between leptoquarks (LQ's) from
different multiplets can generate a non-trivial Majorana mass matrix
for neutrinos through one loop self energy diagrams. Such mixing can arise from
gauge invariant and renormalizable LQ-Higgs interaction terms after EW symmetry
breaking. We use the experimental indication on neutrino oscillation to find
constraints on specific combinations of LQ couplings to quark-lepton pairs and
to the SM higgs boson. These constraints are compared with the ones from
.Comment: The expressions for majorana mass matrix of neutrinos have been
corrected so that they are symmetric. Final version to be published in
Physical Review
On the Effect of theta_{13} on the Determination of Solar Oscillation Parameters at KamLAND
If the solution to the solar neutrino puzzle falls in the LMA region, KamLAND
should be able to measure with good precision the corresponding oscillation
parameters after a few years of data taking. Assuming a positive signal, we
study their expected sensitivity to the solar parameters (theta_{12},Delta
m^2_{21}) when considered in the framework of three-neutrino mixing after
taking into account our ignorance on the mixing angle theta_{13}. We find a
simple ``scaling'' dependence of the reconstructed theta_{12} range with the
value of theta_{13} while the Delta m^2_{12} range is practically unaffected.
Our results show that the net effect is approximately equivalent to an
uncertainty on the overall neutrino flux normalization of up to sim 10 %.Comment: 6 pages, 2 figures. Typos corrected and reference added. Final
version to appear in PL
Analytic Calculation of Neutrino Mass Eigenvalues
Implicaion of the neutrino oscillation search for the neutrino mass square
difference and mixing are discussed. We have considered the effective majorana
mass m_{ee}, related for \beta\beta_{0\nu}decay. We find limits for neutrino
mass eigen value m_{i} in the different neutrino mass spectrum,which explain
the different neutrino data.Comment: 10 page
Super-Kamiokande data and atmospheric neutrino decay
Neutrino decay has been proposed as a possible solution to the atmospheric
neutrino anomaly, in the light of the recent data from the Super-Kamiokande
experiment. We investigate this hypothesis by means of a quantitative analysis
of the zenith angle distributions of neutrino events in Super-Kamiokande,
including the latest (45 kTy) data. We find that the neutrino decay hypothesis
fails to reproduce the observed distributions of muons.Comment: 6 pages (RevTeX) + 2 figures (Postscript
Lepton Flavor Violation in Supersymmetric SO(10) Grand Unified Models
The study for lepton flavor violation combined with the neutrino oscillation
may provide more information about the lepton flavor structure of the grand
unified theory. In this paper, we study two lepton flavor violation processes,
and , in the context of supersymmetric SO(10)
grand unified models. We find the two processes are both of phenomenological
interest. In particular the latter may be important in some supersymmetric
parameter space where the former is suppressed. Thus, Z-dacay may offer another
chance for looking for lepton flavor violation.Comment: 26 pages, 10 figure
Neutrino Masses and Mixings in a Minimal SO(10) Model
We consider a minimal formulation of SO(10) Grand Unified Theory wherein all
the fermion masses arise from Yukawa couplings involving one 126 and one 10 of
Higgs multiplets. It has recently been recognized that such theories can
explain, via the type-II seesaw mechanism, the large \nu_\mu - \nu_\tau mixing
as a consequence of b-tau unification at the GUT scale. In this picture,
however, the CKM phase \delta lies preferentially in the second quadrant, in
contradiction with experimental measurements. We revisit this minimal model and
show that the conventional type-I seesaw mechanism generates phenomenologically
viable neutrino masses and mixings, while being consistent with CKM CP
violation. We also present improved fits in the type-II seesaw scenario and
suggest fully consistent fits in a mixed scenario.Comment: 27 pages, 13 eps figures, revtex4; references added, some minor
correction
Global and Unified Analysis of Solar Neutrino Data
We discuss the status of the solutions of the solar neutrino problem in terms
of oscillations of into active or sterile neutrinos. We present the
results of a global fit to the full data set corresponding to the latest data
presented at the -2000 conference. We show the possible solutions in the
full parameter space including both MSW and vacuum, as well as quasi-vacuum
oscillations (QVO) and matter effects for mixing angles in the second octant
(the so called dark side). Our conclusion is that from the statistical point of
view, all solutions for oscillations into active neutrinos: LMA, LOW, SMA and
the QVO solutions are acceptable since they all provide a reasonable GOF to the
full data set. The same holds for the SMA solution for oscillations into
sterile neutrinos. LMA and LOW-QVO solutions for oscillations into active
neutrinos seem slightly favoured over SMA solutions for oscillations into
active or sterile neutrinos. We also analyze the dependence of these
conclusions on the uncertainty of the SSM B flux and on the removal of the
data from one of the experimental rates. We also present the results in the
framework of four neutrino oscillations which allows for oscillations into a
state which is a combination of active and sterile neutrino.Comment: 18 pages with 18 postscript figures included (some of them bitmapped
for compression, better resolution at http://ific.uv.es/~penya
An application of decomposable maps in proving multiplicativity of low dimensional maps
In this paper we present a class of maps for which the multiplicativity of
the maximal output p-norm holds when p is 2 and p is larger than or equal to 4.
The class includes all positive trace-preserving maps from the matrix algebra
on the three-dimensional space to that on the two-dimensional.Comment: 9 page
Neutrino Exotica in the Skew E_6 Left-Right Model
With the particle content of the 27 representation of E_6, a skew left-right
supersymmetric gauge model was proposed many years ago, with a variety of
interesting phenomenological implications. The neutrino sector of this model
offers a natural framework for obtaining small Majorana masses for nu_e, nu_mu,
and nu_tau, with the added bonus of accommodating 2 light sterile neutrinos.Comment: 12 pages, no figure, conclusion clarifie
Weak and Electromagnetic Nuclear Decay Signatures for Neutrino Reactions in SuperKamiokande
We suggest the study of events in the SuperKamiokande neutrino data due to
charged- and neutral-current neutrino reactions followed by weak and/or
electromagnetic decays of struck nuclei and fragments thereof. This study could
improve the prospects of obtaining evidence for production from oscillations and could augment the data sample used to disfavor
oscillations.Comment: 7 pages, latex, to appear in Phys. Rev. Let
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