The Establishment Period of Babur Empire in India: Zahiruddin Muhammad Babur

Zahir-ud-din Muhammad Babur was born in Ferghana on February 14, 1483. Babur was a descendant of the Turkish commander Timur. After the death of his father Omar Shaikh Mirza, he inherited the throne at the age of 11. His greatest zeal was to rule Samarkand. He fought many battles in the pursuit of this target, and won and lost his control many times in this process. Babur conquered Kabul in 1504, then he made it the centre of his kingdom. Due to the defeat of Shah Ismail by Selim I in the Battle of Chaldiran, he lost power in Central Asia and began raids into India. Following his crucial victories over the Afghans and Hindus in the Battle of Panipat (1526) and Khanwa (1527), Babur restored the Turkish dominance and established the Babur Empire in India

مظہر الاسلام کے افسانوں میں قومی سر گزشت

Mazhar ul Islam is a Pakistani post modern short story writer that his literaryworks created an uniqe style in Urdu literature. He picks up his subjects from folkloreand the life of common people around him. Mazhar ul Islam transfers the realhistorical and national events of his time tothereadersin a symbolist manner.</p