343 research outputs found

    Asymptotic symmetry and conservation laws in 2d Poincar\'e gauge theory of gravity

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    The structure of the asymptotic symmetry in the Poincar\'e gauge theory of gravity in 2d is clarified by using the Hamiltonian formalism. The improved form of the generator of the asymptotic symmetry is found for very general asymptotic behaviour of phase space variables, and the related conserved quantities are explicitly constructed.Comment: 22 pages, Plain Te

    MHD flow and heat transfer of two immiscible fluids between moving plates

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    The magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow of two immiscible and electrically conducting fluids between isothermal, insulated moving plates in the presence of an applied electric and inclined magnetic field has been investigated in the paper. The partial differential equations governing the flow and heat transfer are solved analytically with appropriate boundary conditions for each fluid and these solutions have been matched at the interface. The numerical results for various values of the Hartmann number, the angle of magnetic field inclination, load parameter and the ratio of electrical and thermal conductivities have been presented graphically. It was found that decrease of magnetic field inclination angle flattens out the velocity and temperature profiles. With the increase of the Hartmann number velocity gradients near the plate's increases, temperature in the middle of the channel decreases and near the plate's increases. Induced magnetic field is evidently suppressed with an increase of the Hartman number. The effect of changes of the load factor is to aid or oppose the flow as compared to the short-circuited case

    THE MUSCLE CONTRACTION AND THE FORCE PRODUCTION

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    We study the muscular force during contraction via linear and quadratic approximations of the resistance force. Using theoretical - mechanics arguments, we shall determine the relevant parameters featuring in the equation of motion. This is very important for the determination of the type of training practice which will transform the muscle for various types of dealing with the medium resistance

    THE BEHAVIOUR OF MUSCLES IN EXTERNAL INSTANTANEOUS FORCE FIELDS

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    The purpose of this study is to analyze the behaviour of muscles in an external instantaneous force field. A model is presented which provides a qualitative assessment of what occurs when muscles react to a strong strike or a sudden jerk. In the context of the model, it has been noticed that fine muscles reacted to a strike or jerk differently to massive muscles
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