2,531 research outputs found
Performance experience with the new jpl wind tunnel data acquisition system
Performance characteristics of data acquisition system for wind tunnel digital data functio
Improving Dodgson scoring techniques
The Dodgson score problem is part of the Dodgson election scheme invented by Charles Dodgson and presented in his manuscript. One of the system\u27s strengths (and motivations for its study) is that it satisfies the Condorcet criterion (which states that any candidate who defeats all other candidates in pairwise elections will be declared the winner). It is unfortunate, though, that in a given election no Condorcet winner may exist. Dodgson\u27s election system chooses the winner closest to being the Condorcet winner in the sense that it requires the shortest sequence of edits (swapping of adjacent candidates in the voters\u27 preference rankings) to the votes in order to make it one. The length of this sequence is known as the Dodgson score. The problem of finding the Dodgson score of a candidate is computationally intractable. Thus an approximation is necessary. This paper puts forth MCDodgsonScore, a polynomialtime computable (ln(m) + 1)-approximation of that problem. This approximation is optimal, meaning that an approximation with an asymptotically tighter error bound does not exist. MCDodgsonScore builds on a technique introduced by Homan and Hemaspaandra in 2006. A nice feature of MCDodgsonScore is that, when treated as its own voting rule, it will also satisfy the Condorcet criterion
Vsini-s for late-type stars from spectral synthesis in K-band region
We analyse medium-resolution spectra (R\sim 18000) of 19 late type dwarfs in
order to determine vsini-s using synthetic rather than observational template
spectra. For this purpose observational data around 2.2 m of stars with
spectral classes from G8V to M9.5V were modelled.
We find that the Na I (2.2062 and 2.2090 m) and CO 2-0 band
features are modelled well enough to use for vsini determination without the
need for a suitable observational template spectra. Within the limit of the
resolution of our spectra, we use synthetic spectra templates to derive vsini
values consistent with those derived in the optical regime using observed
templates. We quantify the errors in our vsini determination due to incorrect
choice of model parameters \Teff, log , , [Fe/H] or FWHM and
show that they are typically less than 10 per cent. We note that the spectral
resolution of our data(\sim 16 km/s) limited this study to relatively fast
rotators and that resolutions of 60000 will required to access most late-type
dwarfs.Comment: 8 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables, accepted to the MNRA
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