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    ๊ณต๊ณต์กฐ์ง๊ณผ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„์กฐ์ง ๋น„๊ต ๋ถ„์„

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    This study analyzes the effects of gender diversity on organizational performance. Gender diversity was defined as the percentage of female workers and the percentage of female managers, and organizational performance was defined as sales per capita and value added per capita. Panel data analysis was conducted under the assumption that the higher the proportion of female workers and the higher the proportion of female managers, the higher the sales per capita and the value added per capita. Additionally, panel data analysis was conducted separately between the two organizations under the hypothesis that gender diversity would have a difference in the impact on public and private organizations. As the result of this study, the proportion of female workers did not significantly affect the organizational performance of sales per capita and the value added per capita. However, the proportion of female workers of public organizations was shown to affect a significant impact on the direction of positive (+) for their sales per capita. This is believed to have been affected by the difference in the human composition of female workers in public and private organizations and the presence and activation of the women-friendly system. Next, the proportion of female managers was shown to have a significant impact on the direction of positive (+) on sales per capita and value added per capita. If this is analyzed separately between public and private organizations, it is found that public organizations have a statistically significant impact (10% significant level) in the direction of negative (-) in sales per capita. On the other hand, for private organizations, the results were statistically significant impact(1% significant level) of in the direction of positive (+) in both sales per capita and value added per capita. This seems to be because private organizations demand more visible performance from managers than public organizations. The policy implications for the employment of women and the direction of fostering them as managers are as follows: First of all, assuming that it was a fair recruit system, it is analyzed that it will be important to examine whether female workers have limitations in their job performance within the organization after joining the company. If the constraints prevent or degrade the ability of the organization to perform, it will cause problems in achieving the performance of the organization. So if the constraints are found, research on how to solve them will need to be done. In addition, the fostering of female managers has to be tailored to the purpose pursued by the organization. The fostering of human resources in line with the direction the organization ultimately pursues will enable the relationship between increasing female managers and improving organizational performance to be mutually positively influenced.๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์„ฑ๋ณ„ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์ด ์กฐ์ง์„ฑ๊ณผ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์„ฑ๋ณ„ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ๋น„์œจ๊ณผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ๋น„์œจ๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์กฐ์ง์„ฑ๊ณผ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ฑ ์ง€ํ‘œ๋กœ์„œ 1์ธ๋‹น ๋งค์ถœ์•ก, ๋…ธ๋™์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ์ง€ํ‘œ๋กœ์„œ 1์ธ๋‹น ๋ถ€๊ฐ€๊ฐ€์น˜๋กœ ์ •์˜ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ๋น„์œจ๊ณผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ๋น„์œจ์ด ๋†’์„์ˆ˜๋ก ์กฐ์ง์„ฑ๊ณผ์ธ 1์ธ๋‹น ๋งค์ถœ์•ก๊ณผ 1์ธ๋‹น ๋ถ€๊ฐ€๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์„คํ•˜์— ํ•œ๊ตญ๋…ธ๋™์—ฐ๊ตฌ์›์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฒดํŒจ๋„ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์ž๋ฃŒ ์ค‘ 2007๋…„์—์„œ 2017๋…„๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ด 6๊ธฐ(2007๋…„, 2009๋…„, 2011๋…„, 2013๋…„, 2015๋…„, 2017๋…„)์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณต๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฌธ(๊ณต๊ณต์กฐ์ง)๊ณผ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ์—…์žฅ(๋ฏผ๊ฐ„์กฐ์ง)์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํŒจ๋„๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ถ„์„์„ ์‹ค์‹œํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์„ฑ๋ณ„ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์ด ๊ณต๊ณต์กฐ์ง๊ณผ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„์กฐ์ง์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์„คํ•˜์— ๋‘ ์กฐ์ง์„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŒจ๋„๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ถ„์„์„ ์‹ค์‹œํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ €, ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ๋น„์œจ์€ ์กฐ์ง์„ฑ๊ณผ์ธ 1์ธ๋‹น ๋งค์ถœ์•ก ๋ฐ 1์ธ๋‹น ๋ถ€๊ฐ€๊ฐ€์น˜์— ์œ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ณต๊ณต์กฐ์ง์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ๋น„์œจ์ด ๋†’์„์ˆ˜๋ก 1์ธ๋‹น ๋งค์ถœ์•ก์— ์ •(+)์˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ณต๊ณต์กฐ์ง๊ณผ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„์กฐ์ง์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๋“ค์˜ ์ธ์  ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์ฐจ์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์นœํ™” ์ œ๋„ ์œ ๋ฌด ๋ฐ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™” ๋“ฑ์— ์˜ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ธก๋œ๋‹ค. ํ•™๋ ฅ์ˆ˜์ค€๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์ด ์กฐ์ง์„ฑ๊ณผ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นœ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ณต๊ณต์กฐ์ง์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„์กฐ์ง๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์˜ ํ•™๋ ฅ์ˆ˜์ค€๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๋†’๊ณ , ๋น„๊ต์  ์—ฐ๋ น์ด ๊ท ๋“ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„์กฐ์ง๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž ๋น„์œจ์ด ๋†’์„์ˆ˜๋ก ์กฐ์ง์„ฑ๊ณผ์— ์ •(+)์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นœ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ๋น„์œจ์ด ๋†’์„์ˆ˜๋ก ์กฐ์ง์„ฑ๊ณผ์ธ 1์ธ๋‹น ๋งค์ถœ์•ก ๋ฐ 1์ธ๋‹น ๋ถ€๊ฐ€๊ฐ€์น˜์— ์ •(+)์˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ณต์กฐ์ง๊ณผ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„์กฐ์ง์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๋ฉด, ๊ณต๊ณต์กฐ์ง์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค 1์ธ๋‹น ๋งค์ถœ์•ก์— ๋ถ€(-)์˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ํ†ต๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ(์œ ์˜์ˆ˜์ค€ 10%)์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„์กฐ์ง์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” 1์ธ๋‹น ๋งค์ถœ์•ก ๋ฐ 1์ธ๋‹น ๋ถ€๊ฐ€๊ฐ€์น˜ ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ ์ •(+)์˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ(์œ ์˜์ˆ˜์ค€ 1%)์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ์ „์ฒด ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ๋น„์œจ์ด ๋†’์„์ˆ˜๋ก ์กฐ์ง์„ฑ๊ณผ์ธ 1์ธ๋‹น ๋งค์ถœ์•ก ๋ฐ 1์ธ๋‹น ๋ถ€๊ฐ€๊ฐ€์น˜์— ์ •(+)์˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ค„์ง„ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์ž๋ฃŒ์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๊ณต์กฐ์ง๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„์กฐ์ง์ด ์•ฝ 8๋ฐฐ ์ด์ƒ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค. ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„์กฐ์ง์—์„œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์˜ ๋น„์œจ์ด ์กฐ์ง์„ฑ๊ณผ์— ์ •(+)์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ณด์ธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณต๊ณต์กฐ์ง์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ด์ต์ถ”๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์ด ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„์กฐ์ง์—์„œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋” ๊ฐ€์‹œ์ ์ธ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๋ ค๋Š” ์†์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์กฐ์ง์„ฑ๊ณผ์— ๊ธ์ •์  ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ถ”์ธก๋œ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๋กœ์˜ ์œก์„ฑ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •์ฑ…์  ํ•จ์˜๋ฅผ ๋„์ถœํ•ด ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. ์šฐ์„ , ๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์„ ๊ฑฐ์นœ ์ฑ„์šฉ์ด์—ˆ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ž…์‚ฌ ํ›„ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์ง ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ง๋ฌด ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ๋ฐœํœ˜์— ์ œ์•ฝ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒ€ํ† ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„์„๋œ๋‹ค. ์ œ์•ฝ์ ๋“ค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ง๋ฌด ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ๋ฐœํœ˜๋˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ €ํ•˜๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ์ ์„ ์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์ œ์•ฝ์ ์ด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•ด์†Œ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด๋ค„์ ธ์•ผ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ์ด์™€ ๋”๋ถˆ์–ด ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์˜ ์œก์„ฑ์€ ์กฐ์ง์ด ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ์œก์„ฑ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์ง์ด ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ๊ณผ ๋ถ€ํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ์žฌ๋กœ์˜ ์œก์„ฑ์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ์ฆ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์กฐ์ง์„ฑ๊ณผ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์ƒํ˜ธ ๊ธ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.์ œ 1 ์žฅ ์„œ ๋ก  1 ์ œ 1 ์ ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ชฉ์  ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ 1 ์ œ 2 ์ ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋Œ€์ƒ๊ณผ ๋ฒ”์œ„ 3 ์ œ 3 ์ ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• 4 ์ œ 2 ์žฅ ์ด๋ก ์  ๋…ผ์˜์™€ ์„ ํ–‰์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒ€ํ†  6 ์ œ 1 ์ ˆ ์„ฑ๋ณ„ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด๋ก ์  ๋…ผ์˜ 6 ์ œ 2 ์ ˆ ์กฐ์ง์„ฑ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด๋ก ์  ๋…ผ์˜ 8 ์ œ 3 ์ ˆ ์„ฑ๋ณ„ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ๊ณผ ์กฐ์ง์„ฑ๊ณผ์™€์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„ 10 1. ์„ฑ๋ณ„ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ๊ณผ ์กฐ์ง์„ฑ๊ณผ 10 2. ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์™€ ์กฐ์ง์„ฑ๊ณผ 13 ์ œ 4 ์ ˆ ๊ณต๊ณตโ€ง๋ฏผ๊ฐ„์กฐ์ง์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด๋ก ์  ๋…ผ์˜ 17 1. ๊ณต๊ณต์กฐ์ง๊ณผ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„์กฐ์ง์˜ ๊ณตํ†ต์  18 2. ๊ณต๊ณต์กฐ์ง๊ณผ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„์กฐ์ง์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์  19 ์ œ 3 ์žฅ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์„ค๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์„ค์˜ ์„ค์ • 21 ์ œ 1 ์ ˆ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜์˜ ์กฐ์ž‘์  ์ •์˜ ๋ฐ ์ธก์ •๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• 21 1. ์ข…์†๋ณ€์ˆ˜ 21 2. ๋…๋ฆฝ๋ณ€์ˆ˜ 22 3. ํ†ต์ œ๋ณ€์ˆ˜ 22 ์ œ 2 ์ ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ถ„์„ํ‹€๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์„ค์˜ ์„ค์ • 23 ์ œ 3 ์ ˆ ์ž๋ฃŒ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ ๋ฐ ๋ถ„์„๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• 25 1. ์ž๋ฃŒ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ 25 2. ๋ถ„์„๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• 26 ์ œ 4 ์žฅ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋ถ„์„์  29 ์ œ 1 ์ ˆ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ†ต๊ณ„ ๋ถ„์„ 29 ์ œ 2 ์ ˆ ๋ณ€์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ„ ์ƒ๊ด€๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋ถ„์„ 34 ์ œ 3 ์ ˆ ๊ฐ€์„ค์˜ ๊ฒ€์ฆ 36 1. ๊ฐ€์„ค1์˜ ๊ฒ€์ฆ 38 2. ๊ฐ€์„ค2์˜ ๊ฒ€์ฆ 43 ์ œ 5 ์žฅ ๊ฒฐ๋ก  56 ์ œ 1 ์ ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์š”์•ฝ ๋ฐ ์ •์ฑ…์  ์‹œ์‚ฌ์  56 ์ œ 2 ์ ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ํ•œ๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ํ–ฅํ›„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ 57 ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ฌธํ—Œ 59 ๋ถ€๋ก 62์„

    Regulation of c-fos gene transcription and myeloid cell differentiation by AML1 and AML1-MTG8, a chimeric leukemogenic derivative of AML1 AMLI ๋ฐ AMLI-MTG8 ์— ์˜ํ•œ c-fos์ „์‚ฌ์กฐ์ ˆ๊ณผ myeloid ์„ธํฌ ๋ถ„ํ™” ์กฐ์ ˆ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ

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    Thesis (doctoral)--์„œ์šธ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋Œ€ํ•™์› :์•ฝํ•™๊ณผ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ™”ํ•™์ „๊ณต,1999.Docto

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    ํ•™์œ„๋…ผ๋ฌธ (์„์‚ฌ)-- ์„œ์šธ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋Œ€ํ•™์› : ๊ตญ์ œํ•™๊ณผ(๊ตญ์ œํ†ต์ƒ์ „๊ณต), 2011.2. ๋ฌธํœ˜์ฐฝ.Maste
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