19 research outputs found

    ์„ญ์‹์žฅ์• ์™€ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์  ๊ฒฝ์ง์„ฑ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„: ์„ญ์‹ ์ ˆ์ œ ๊ฒฝ์ง์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ธ์ง€์  ๊ฒฝ์ง์„ฑ

    Get PDF
    ํ•™์œ„๋…ผ๋ฌธ (์„์‚ฌ)-- ์„œ์šธ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋Œ€ํ•™์› : ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ณผํ•™๋Œ€ํ•™ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌํ•™๊ณผ, 2018. 8. ๊ถŒ์„๋งŒ.A broad range of psychological rigidity has been observed and studied in relations to eating disorders. However, studies have neglected to use measurements that are diet- and food-specific when studying problems of rigidity in eating and weight-related disorders. The current study aims to investigate two types of rigidity โ€“ rigid dietary control and cognitive rigidity โ€“ in relations to disordered eating symptoms using both self-reports and experimental tasks that are specifically diet and food related. In study 1, the Flexible and Rigid Control scale (Westenhoefer, Stunkard, & Pudel, 1999) which distinguishes flexible dietary restraint from rigid dietary restraint was translated and validated. The scales factor structure, psychometric properties, and the differential relationship of the two types of dietary control and the psychological, behavioral, emotional symptoms of eating disorders were investigated. Participants were 305 female university students who were on a diet. Results indicated that the Korean version of the Flexible and Rigid Control scale was best modeled to have a two factor structure with 11 and 13 items loading to Flexible Control and Rigid Control respectively. Consistent with previous research, the two subscales demonstrated concurrent and construct validity, and evidence for the separation of two constructs were found. In light of previous research that linked cognitive rigidity with eating disorders, in study 2 the Food Picture Set-shifting Task (FPST) was developed to measure difficulties in set-shifting regarding calorie related rules and food pictures. A total of 89 female university students were recruited and assigned to three groups based on their dieting status and levels of eating disorder symptoms (32 low risk dieters29 high risk dieters29 non-dieters). The FPST, Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST), self-report questionnaires on dietary restraint, and clinical variables were assessed. Results showed that the FPST is a valid measure of set-shifting abilities. Although dieters and non-dieters did not differ in the overall FPST performances, dieters showed higher perseveration error in calorie to color shift than non-dieters. Intent to diet (dieting status) was more associated with food-specific set-shifting impairments while actual dietary restraint (EDEQ) was related to general set-shifting impairments as measured by WCST. The results suggest that the FPST can be a unique and useful tool in detecting cognitive rigidity related to food and may provide insight on the neuropsychological difficulties of maintaining a healthy diet. The current study validated two diet- and food-specific rigidity measurement tools โ€“ the Korean version of the Flexible and Rigid Control scale and the Food Picture Set-shifting Task โ€“ and explored the relationships between rigidity and eating disorders. Consistent with previous research, the findings from the present study suggest that dietary restraint is not a homogenous construct and that intent to restrain and actual behavioral restraint may affect cognitive rigidity through different mechanisms. Limitations as well as suggestions for future research are discussed.Abstract i Introduction 1 Dieting and eating disorders 2 Psychological rigidity in dieting 3 Dietary restraint and disordered eating 4 Flexible and rigid dietary control 5 Dietary restraint and cognitive functions 6 Cognitive rigidity in eating disorders 8 Measuring set-shifting 9 Purpose of the present study 11 Study 1. Validation of the Korean version of the Flexible and Rigid Control Scale 13 Method 15 Results 21 Discussion 30 Study 2. Relationship between disordered eating and cognitive rigidity using a food-specific set-shifting task 33 Method 35 Results 41 Discussion 47 General Discussion 50 References 54 Appendix 68 Abstract in Korean 87Maste

    ์™ธ๋ž˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ธ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์—…๋ฌดํ™œ๋™ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋„์™€ ์ค‘์š”๋„, ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ๊ณผ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„

    No full text
    ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธํ•™๊ณผ/์„์‚ฌ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์™ธ๋ž˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ธ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์—…๋ฌดํ™œ๋™ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋„์™€ ์ค‘์š”๋„๋ฅผ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ๊ณผ์˜ ๊ด€๋ จ์„ฑ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ, ์ „๋ฌธ์ง ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ ์™ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ์—…๋ฌดํ™œ๋™์„ ์ •์ฐฉ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹œ๋„๋œ ์„œ์ˆ ์  ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ด๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž๋Š” ์„œ์šธ ์†Œ์žฌ ์ผ ์ƒ๊ธ‰์ข…ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์› ์™ธ๋ž˜์—์„œ ํ™˜์ž์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์—…๋ฌด์— ์ข…์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฉดํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ํ˜„ ๊ทผ๋ฌด์ง€์—์„œ 6๊ฐœ์›” ์ด์ƒ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋„๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐํ™”๋œ ์„ค๋ฌธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ์ด 135๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํ†ต๊ณ„๋ถ„์„์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ๋„๊ตฌ๋Š” ์™ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ธ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์—…๋ฌดํ™œ๋™ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋„์™€ ์ค‘์š”๋„ ์ •๋„๋Š” ์„ฑ์˜ํฌ์™€ ๋ฐ•์ •์ˆ™(2003)์˜ ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ™ฉํ˜œ์˜ ๋“ฑ(2007)์ด ์ˆ˜์ •โ€ค๋ณด์™„ํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ, ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ๋„๋Š” ์ „๊ฒฝ์ž์™€ ์ตœ์€์ˆ™(2013)์ด ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ ๋ขฐ๋„์™€ ํƒ€๋‹น๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฒ€์ฆ๋œ COPSOQ-K๋ฅผ ๋ฐ•์ธ์ˆ™(2016)์ด ๋ณ‘์› ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜์ •โ€ค๋ณด์™„ํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ง‘๋œ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ†ต๊ณ„, ํ‰๊ท ๊ฒ€์ •, ๋ถ„์‚ฐ๋ถ„์„, ์ƒ๊ด€๋ถ„์„์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ฃผ์š”๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. 1. ์‘๋‹ต์ž 135๋ช…์˜ ํ‰๊ท ์—ฐ๋ น์€ 39.6์„ธ์˜€๊ณ , ์„ฑ๋ณ„์€ 135๋ช…(100%) ๋ชจ๋‘ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์ƒํƒœ๋Š” 95๋ช…(70.4%)์ด ๊ธฐํ˜ผ์ž์˜€๊ณ , ์ตœ์ข…ํ•™๋ ฅ์€ 92๋ช…(68.1%)์ด ํ•™์‚ฌ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์•˜๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” 121๋ช…(86.3%)์ด ์ •๊ทœ์ง์ด์—ˆ๊ณ , ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž์˜ ์ด๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ํ‰๊ท ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์€ 16๋…„์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์™ธ๋ž˜๊ทผ๋ฌด ํ‰๊ท ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์€ 6๋…„์ด์—ˆ๊ณ , ํ˜„๊ทผ๋ฌด์ง€ ํ‰๊ท ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์€ 5๋…„์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์ง์œ„๋Š” 105๋ช…(77.8%)์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜€๊ณ , 30๋ช… (22.2%)์€ ์ฑ…์ž„๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜€๋‹ค. ์†Œ์†๋ถ€์„œ๋Š” 69๋ช…(51.2%)์ด ์™ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ„ํ˜ธํŒ€์ด์—ˆ๊ณ , 38๋ช…(28.1%)์€ ์•”๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ๊ณผ, 28๋ช…(20.7%)์€ ์†Œ์•„๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ๊ณผ์˜€๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์„œ์—์„œ์˜ ์—ญํ• ์€ 89๋ช…(65.9%)์ด ์™ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜€๊ณ , ์ด์ง ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์„œ์ด๋™ ํฌ๋ง์—ฌ๋ถ€๋Š” 117๋ช…(86.7%)์ด โ€˜์•„๋‹ˆ์˜คโ€™๋กœ ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. 2. ์™ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ธ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋„์™€ ์ค‘์š”๋„์˜ ์ „์ฒดํ‰๊ท ์€ 4์  ๋งŒ์ ์— ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋„๋Š” 2.07ยฑ.38, ์ค‘์š”๋„๋Š” 3.04ยฑ.50์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋„๋Š” 2.0 ์ด์ƒ, ์ค‘์š”๋„๋Š” 3.0์  ์ด์ƒ์ธ ํ•˜์œ„์˜์—ญ ์ค‘ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์˜์—ญ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์•˜๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋„์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์  ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์˜์—ญ(1.42ยฑ0.45)๊ณผ ์ค‘์š”๋„์˜ ์ธ๋ ฅ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์˜์—ญ(2.88ยฑ0.78)์€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค. 3. ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋„์™€ ์ค‘์š”๋„์˜ ์—…๋ฌดํ™œ๋™๋ณ„ ์ฐจ์ด๋Š” ํ†ต๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์˜ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋„๋Š” 3.0์  ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ โ€˜์ž์ฃผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰โ€™ ๋˜๋Š” โ€˜์ „์ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰โ€™์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์‘๋‹ตํ•œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ•˜์œ„ ์˜์—ญ๋ณ„ ์—…๋ฌดํ™œ๋™์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์™ธ๋ž˜ํ†ต์ƒ์—…๋ฌด ์˜์—ญ์€ ์•ˆ๋‚ด(3.11ยฑ0.69), ํ™˜์ž๊ต์œก/์ƒ๋‹ด ์˜์—ญ์€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ด€๋ จ ์„ค๋ช…(3.01ยฑ0.75), ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ์˜์—ญ์€ ํ™˜์ž๋ฌธ์ œํ•ด๊ฒฐ(3.04ยฑ0.76)์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์š”๋„๋Š” 3.0์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ โ€˜์ค‘์š”ํ•จโ€™ ๋˜๋Š” โ€˜๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•จโ€™์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์‘๋‹ตํ•œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ•˜์œ„์˜์—ญ๋ณ„ ์—…๋ฌดํ™œ๋™์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์™ธ๋ž˜ํ†ต์ƒ์—…๋ฌด ์˜์—ญ์€ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ(3.32ยฑ0.71), ์•ˆ๋‚ด(3.30ยฑ0.66), ์น˜๋ฃŒ์  ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์˜์—ญ์€ ์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ (3.43ยฑ0.94), ํ™˜์ž์‚ฌ์ •(3.34ยฑ0.85), ํ™˜์ž๊ต์œก/์ƒ๋‹ด ์˜์—ญ์€ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ด€๋ จ ์„ค๋ช…(3.41ยฑ0.56), ์งˆํ™˜๊ด€๋ จ ์„ค๋ช…(3.36ยฑ0.60), ๋ณต์•ฝ์ƒ๋‹ด(3.33ยฑ0.63), ํ™˜์ž์˜นํ˜ธ ์˜์—ญ์€ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ /์ •์„œ์ ์ง€์ง€(3.36ยฑ0.55), ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ์˜์—ญ์€ ํ™˜์ž๋ฌธ์ œํ•ด๊ฒฐ(3.45ยฑ0.53), ์ •๋ณด๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์˜์—ญ์€ ํ™˜์žํ†ต๊ณ„(3.11ยฑ0.74) ๋“ฑ์„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ธ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. 4. ์™ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ น(F=4.852, p=0.009), ์ด๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ(F=5.910, p=0.000), ์ด ์™ธ๋ž˜๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ(F=3.406, p=0.011), ํ˜„์ง์œ„(t=-5.063, p=0.000), ์†Œ์†๋ถ€์„œ(F=5.608, p=0.005), ๋ถ€์„œ์—์„œ์˜ ์—ญํ• (F=4.338, p=0.006)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋„๊ฐ€ ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค. ์™ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ์—ฐ๋ น(F=5.333, p=0.006), ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ(t=-2.040, p=0.043), ์ด๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ(F=3.429, p=0.011)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ค‘์š”๋„๊ฐ€ ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค. 5. ์™ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ ์ •๋„์˜ ์ „์ฒด ํ‰๊ท ์€ 3.23ยฑ0.33์ด์—ˆ๊ณ , ํ•˜์œ„ ์˜์—ญ์˜ ๋™๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์ƒ๊ด€๊ณผ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ํ‰๊ท ์€ 3.58ยฑ0.38๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์•˜๋‹ค. ์—…๋ฌดํ™˜๊ฒฝ์˜ ํ‰๊ท ์€ 3.32ยฑ0.44, ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์˜ ํ‰๊ท ์€ 2.76ยฑ0.42, ์–‘์ ์—…๋ฌด๋Ÿ‰์˜ ํ‰๊ท ์€ 3.12ยฑ0.74, ๊ฐ์ •์ ๋ถ€๋‹ด์˜ ํ‰๊ท ์€ 2.71ยฑ0.65, ์—…๋ฌด์†๋„์˜ ํ‰๊ท ์€ 2.13ยฑ0.76 ์ˆœ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์šฉํ˜•ํƒœ(t=2.253, p=.026), ํ˜„์ง์œ„(t=-2.379, p=.019), ์ด์ง ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์„œ์ด๋™ ํฌ๋ง์—ฌ๋ถ€(t=-2.839, p=.005)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ ์ •๋„๊ฐ€ ํ†ต๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค. 6. ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋„์™€ ์ค‘์š”๋„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์™€ ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ๊ณผ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š” ํ™˜์ž๊ต์œก/์ƒ๋‹ด ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ์ •์  ๋ถ€๋‹ด(r=.185, p=.032)์ด ํ†ต๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ์Œ์  ์ƒ๊ด€๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต๊ณผ ๋™๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์ƒ๊ด€๊ณผ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„(r=-.155, p=.074), ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต๊ณผ ์–‘์  ์—…๋ฌด๋Ÿ‰(r=-.148, p=.087), ์ •๋ณด๊ด€๋ฆฌ์™€ ์–‘์  ์—…๋ฌด๋Ÿ‰(r=-.153, p=.076)์€ ์ƒ๊ด€๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€์œผ๋‚˜ ํ†ต๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์˜ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค. ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ์™ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ธ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์—…๋ฌดํ™œ๋™ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋„์™€ ์ค‘์š”๋„, ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ๊ณผ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š” ํ™˜์ž๊ต์œก/์ƒ๋‹ด๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ •์  ๋ถ€๋‹ด์ด ํ†ต๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต๊ณผ ๋™๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์ƒ๊ด€๊ณผ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„, ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต๊ณผ ์–‘์  ์—…๋ฌด๋Ÿ‰, ์ •๋ณด๊ด€๋ฆฌ์™€ ์–‘์  ์—…๋ฌด๋Ÿ‰์€ ํ†ต๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์˜ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ƒ๊ด€๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž๊ต์œก/์ƒ๋‹ด, ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต, ์ •๋ณด๊ด€๋ฆฌ์˜์—ญ์ด ์™ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ ์ •๋„์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ธ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์™ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง๋ฌด๋งŒ์กฑ์„ ๋†’์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™˜์ž๊ต์œก/์ƒ๋‹ด, ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต, ์ •๋ณด๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์œก ๋ฐ ๊ฐ์„ฑ๊ต์œก, ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ๊ต์œกํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋“ฑ ์ œ๋„์ ์ธ ์ง€์›์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ , ํ™˜์ž์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค. This study is descriptive survey research to identify the job performance and job importance recognized by outpatient nurses and to figure out the impact of job performance and job importance on job satisfaction. The participants were nurses who have been working for the outpatient clinic in a tertiary hospital more than 6 months. Data were collected through structured questionnaires from Oct 17th to 19th. 2016. 135 samples were used for statistical analysis. Data were analyzed by using t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation were used for data analysis. The major results of the study are as follows: 1. The average age of participants was 39.6 years old, and sex was all female. The married was 70.4%, 68.1% of participants had bachelor's degree as the highest degree of education. Full time employees were 86.3%. The average nursing career was 16 years, the average career length at the outpatient clinic was 6 years, and the average career length at the current outpatient clinic was 5 years. The proportion of staff nurses is 77.8% and the proportion of charge nurses is 22.2%. The proportion of general outpatient nurses was ranked high (51.2&). Most participants(65.9%) played...ope
    corecore