9 research outputs found

    (A) cephalometric study about maxillofacial patterns of angle's class III malocclusions by archial analysis in Koreans

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    μΉ˜μ˜ν•™κ³Ό/박사[ν•œκΈ€] ν”νžˆ, μ œβ…’κΈ‰ 뢀정ꡐ합과 μœ μ‚¬ν•œ μš©μ–΄λ‘œ μ“°μ΄λŠ” ν•˜μ•…μ „λŒμ¦μ˜ μ•…μ•ˆλ©΄λΆ€μ‘°ν™”μ— λŒ€ν•œ μ •ν™•ν•œ 뢄석은 μ™Έκ³Όμ μˆ˜μˆ  및 κ΅μ •μΉ˜λ£Œλ₯Ό μ΄μš©ν•œ ν˜Όν•©μˆ μ‹μ˜ λ§Œμ‘±ν•œ μˆ˜ν–‰μ„ μœ„ν•˜μ—¬ 맀우 μ€‘μš”ν•˜λ‹€. μ•…μ•ˆλ©΄ λΆ€μ‘°ν™”λŠ” μˆ˜ν‰μ , 수직적 μ„±μž₯λŸ‰μ˜ λΆˆκ· ν˜•μ— μ˜ν•΄ 이루어지며, μ΄λŠ” 두뢀방사선 계츑방법을 μ΄μš©ν•˜μ—¬ 뢄석할 수 μžˆλ‹€. μ•…μ•ˆλ©΄μ˜ κ΅¬μ‘°λŠ” 방사선학적 κ³„μΈ‘μ κ°„μ˜ μ ˆλŒ€μ  μˆ˜λŸ‰ν‰κ°€λ³΄λ‹€λŠ” 개개인의 μ•…μ•ˆλ©΄ ꡬ쑰에 λŒ€ν•œ νŠΉμ„±κ³Ό κ· ν˜•μ„ κ³ λ €ν•œ μƒλŒ€μ  λΉ„μœ¨ν‰κ°€κ°€ νƒ€λ‹Ήν•˜λ‹€κ³  νŒλ‹¨λœλ‹€. 이에 μ €μžλŠ” ν˜Έμ„  뢄석법을 κ·Όκ°„μœΌλ‘œ ν•˜μ—¬ ,ν•œκ΅­μΈ Angle씨 μ œβ…’κΈ‰ λΆ€μ •κ΅ν•©μžμ˜ μ•…μ•ˆλ©΄ ν˜•νƒœμ˜ νŠΉμ„± 및 μœ ν˜•λΆ„λ₯˜λ₯Ό μœ„ν•˜μ—¬ μ‚¬μΆ˜κΈ° 343λͺ… (κ· ν˜•μžˆλŠ” μ•ˆλͺ¨λ₯Ό 가진 μ •μƒκ΅ν•©μž 101λͺ…, μ œβ…’κΈ‰ λΆ€μ •κ΅ν•©μž 242λͺ…), 그리고 성인 324λͺ… (κ· ν˜•μžˆλŠ” μ•ˆλͺ¨λ₯Ό 가진 μ •μƒκ΅ν•©μž 121λͺ…, μ œβ…’κΈ‰ λΆ€μ •κ΅ν•©μž 203λͺ…)λ“±, 총 667λͺ…에 λŒ€ν•œ λ‘λΆ€λ°©μ‚¬μ„ κ·œκ²©μ‚¬μ§„μ„ 계츑 λΆ„μ„ν•˜μ—¬ λ‹€μŒκ³Ό 같은 결둠을 μ–»μ—ˆλ‹€. 1. μ•…μ•ˆλ©΄λΆ€μ‘°ν™”μ˜ νŠΉμ„±μ€ μ •μƒκ΅ν•©μžμ™€ λΉ„κ΅ν•˜μ—¬, μƒμ•…μΉ˜μ•„ 및 μƒμ•…κ³¨λ³΄λ‹€λŠ” ν•˜μ•…μΉ˜μ•„ 및 ν•˜μ•…κ³¨μ˜ ν˜•νƒœν•™μ  차이가 ν˜„μ €ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. 2. μ•…μ•ˆλ©΄λΆ€μ‘°ν™”μ˜ μƒμœ„μ„±μ΄ 높은 계츑항λͺ©μ€ 0-B/O-A, A-Na-B, Md pl<L1, O-Pog/O-Na μ˜€λ‹€. 3. μƒΒ·ν•˜μ•…μΉ˜μ•„μ˜ 전후관계에 λŒ€ν•œ μœ ν˜•μ€, μ‚¬μΆ˜κΈ°μ—μ„œλŠ” μƒμ•…μΉ˜μ•„λŠ” ν›„λ°©μœ„μΉ˜ λ˜λŠ” 정상 그리고 ν•˜μ•…μΉ˜μ•„λŠ” 정상 λ˜λŠ” μ „λ°©μœ„μΉ˜ν•œ 쑰합이, μ„±μΈμ—μ„œλŠ” μƒμ•…μΉ˜μ•„λŠ” 정상 그리고 ν•˜μ•…μΉ˜μ•„λŠ” 정상 λ˜λŠ” μ „λ°©μœ„μΉ˜ν•œ 쑰합이 μš°μ„Έν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. 4. μƒΒ·ν•˜μ•…κ³¨μ˜ 전후관계에 λŒ€ν•œ μœ ν˜•μ€, μ‚¬μΆ˜κΈ°μ™€ μ„±μΈμ˜ μœ ν˜•μ΄ μœ μ‚¬ν•˜μ˜€μœΌλ©°, 상악골은 정상 λ˜λŠ” ν›„λ°©μœ„μΉ˜ 그리고 ν•˜μ•…κ³¨μ€ μ „λ°©μœ„μΉ˜ν•œ 쑰합이 μš°μ„Έν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. 5. μƒΒ·ν•˜μ•…κ³¨μ˜ μ „ν›„ 및 고경관계에 λŒ€ν•œ μœ ν˜•μ€, μƒΒ·ν•˜μ•…κ³¨μ˜ 전후관계에 λŒ€ν•œ μš°μ„Έν•œ μœ ν˜•κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜, μ‚¬μΆ˜κΈ°μ—μ„œλŠ” μ „ν›„μ•ˆλ©΄κ³ κ²½λΉ„μœ¨μ΄ 정상인 쑰합이, 그리고 μ„±μΈμ—μ„œλŠ” μ „ν›„μ•ˆλ©΄κ³ κ²½λΉ„μœ¨μ΄ 정상 λ˜λŠ” μ¦κ°€ν•œ 쑰합이 μš°μ„Έν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. 6. μƒΒ·ν•˜μ•…μΉ˜μ•„, μƒΒ·ν•˜μ•…κ³¨μ˜ μ „ν›„ 및 고경관계에 λŒ€ν•œ μœ ν˜•μ€ 맀우 λ‹€μ–‘ν•˜μ˜€μœΌλ©°, μ „ν˜•μ μΈ μœ ν˜•μ€ μ—†μ—ˆλ‹€. 7. μ‚¬μΆ˜κΈ°μ™€ μ„±μΈμ˜ μ•…μ•ˆλ©΄λΆ€μ‘°ν™”μ˜ νŠΉμ„± 및 μœ ν˜•μ€ μœ μ‚¬ν•˜μ˜€μœΌλ‚˜, μ„±μΈμ—μ„œ ν•˜μ•…κ³¨μ˜ λΆ€μ‘°ν™”κ°€ 더 크게 λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚¬λ‹€. [영문] Accurate appraisal of maxillofacial deformities in mandibular prognathism, commonly called Class β…’ malocclusion synonymously, is essential for their successful treatment by combined surgical-orthodontic technique. Maxillofacial deformities, caused by various horizontal and vertical growth imbalances, can be evaluated by means of roentgenocephalometric analysis. Considering the nature and balance of the individual maxillofacial components, it is more reasonable to measure the deformities by relative proportional values than by absolute quantitative ones. In order to study the maxillofacial patterns of Class β…’ malocclusions in Koreans, mainly using archial analysis, this research covered 667 samples of cephalometric radiographs consisting of 343 of puberties(101 of whom were normal occlusions with well-proportioned face and 242 of whom were Class β…’ malocclusions) and 324 of adults(121 of whom were normal occlusions with well-proportioned face and 203 of whom were Class β…’ malocclusions). The conclusions are as follows; 1. In Class β…’ malocclusions, the majority of maxillofacial deformities result from mandibular characteristics rather than maxillary ones. 2. In Class β…’ malocclusions, the components which exhibit severe discrepancies are 0-B/O-A, A-Na-B, Md pl ∠ L1, and O-Pog/O-Na. 3. With respect to the antero-posterior relationships of dental components, the posterior or nor-mal position of maxillary teeth and the normal or anterior position of mandibular teeth are the dominant combinations in puberties, whereas the normal position of maxillary teeth and the normal or anterior position of mandibular teeth are those in adults. 4. With respect to the antero-posterior relationships of skeletal components, the patterns in puberties and those in adults generally exhibit similarities, and the normal or posterior position of maxillary bone and the anterior position of mandibular bone are dominant combinations in puberties and adults. 5. With respect to the antero-posterior and vertical relationships of skeletal components, the normal ratio of vertical component is the great prevalence in puberties, whereas the normal or increased one is that in adults, in addition to the dominant combinations of the antero-posterior relationships of skeletal components. 6. With respect to the antero-posterior and vertical relationships of skeletodental components, all of combinations exhibit various patterns, not a typical one. 7. The patterns in puberties and those in adults are generally similar, but adults have more mandibular characteristics than puberties have.restrictio

    (The) histological study on the effect of the plaster of paris on the regeneration of mandibular defects of rats

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    μΉ˜μ˜ν•™κ³Ό/석사[ν•œκΈ€] Plaster of Parisκ°€ λ°±μ„œν•˜μ•…κ³¨ κ²°μ†λΆ€μœ„μ˜ κ³¨νšŒλ³΅μ— λ―ΈμΉ˜λŠ” 영 ν–₯을 μ—°κ΅¬ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•˜μ—¬ μ €μžλŠ” 200 gmλ‚΄μ™Έμ˜ λ°±μ„œ (Sprague Dawley Strain) 30마리λ₯Ό μ•”μˆ˜ ꡬ별없이 λŒ€μ‘°κ΅° 15마리 μ‹€ν—˜κ΅° 15마리둜 κ΅¬λΆ„ν•˜μ—¬ λ°±μ„œν•˜μ•…κ³¨ 골체뢀에 μ†Œλ…λœ 치과용 557번 Bur둜 직경 2γŽšμ •λ„λ‘œ μš°κ°λΆ€λ₯Ό ν˜‘μ„€μͺ½μœΌλ‘œ κ΄€ν†΅ν•˜μ—¬ 골결손을 ν˜•μ„±ν•œ ν›„ λŒ€μ‘°κ΅°μ—λŠ” ν˜ˆμ•‘μœΌλ‘œ μΆ©λ§Œμ‹œν‚€κ³  μ‹€ν—˜κ΅°μ—λŠ” plaster of Paris μ •μ œλ₯Ό μ΄μ‹ν•˜μ—¬ 수술 ν›„ 제 3, 7, 14, 21, 28일에 각각 νšŒμƒμ‹œμΌœ κ΄‘ν•™ν˜„λ―Έκ²½μœΌλ‘œ 쑰직학적 검경을 ν•˜μ—¬ λ‹€μŒκ³Ό 같은 κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό μ–»μ—ˆλ‹€. 1. λŒ€μ‘°κ΅°, μ‹€ν—˜κ΅° λͺ¨λ‘ κΈ‰λ§Œμ„± μ—Όμ¦μ„Έν¬μ˜ 침윀이 제 3일에 λšœλ ·ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. 2. λŒ€μ‘°κ΅°μ—μ„œ 제1주에 κ²°μ†λΆ€λ‚΄μ˜ μ„¬μœ ν™”λ₯Ό κ΄€μ°°ν•˜μ˜€κ³  μ‹€ν—˜κ΅°μ—μ„œλŠ” μ„¬μœ ν™” ν˜„μƒ 및 μ΄λ¬Όλ°˜μ‘μ΄ 제1μ£Όμ—λ§Œ κ΄€μ°°λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. 3. κ³¨κ²°μ†λΆ€λ‚΄μ˜ 신생골 ν˜•μ„±μ€ λŒ€μ‘°κ΅°, μ‹€ν—˜κ΅° λͺ¨λ‘ 제2μ£ΌλΆ€ν„° κ΄€μ°°λ˜μ–΄ 제4μ£Όμ—λŠ” μ™„μ „νžˆ λŒ€μΉ˜λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. [영문] This study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of the plaster of Paris treated on the regeneration of the mandibular bony defect. 30 rats, sprague dawley strain, weighing about 200 gm, were used, devided into control group(15 rats) and experimental group (15 rats). The mandibular bone was penetrated with dental-grade No. 557 bur about 2mm in diameter buccolingually. In control group the blood was filed in the surgical defect. In experimental group a pellet of plaster of Paris was implanted in the surgical defect. All rats were sacrificed at 3,7,14,21, and 28 days after surgery, and were examined histologically with light microscope. The obtained results from this study were as follows: 1. In all of the control group and experimental group, marked acute and chronic inflammatory cells infiltration was found at the third day. 2. In control group fibrosis was found at the first week and in experimental group fibrosis and foreign body reaction was found at the only first week. 3. In all of the control group and experimental group, new bone formation was found at the second week and replaced completely with new bone at the fourth week.prohibitio

    Conjoint Analysis and QFD for a Reliable Starting Point of Technology Roadmap

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    The purpose of the current study is to suggest a reliable starting point for roadmapping to overcome two common shortcomings of previous literatures that they do not demonstrate a robust methodology for roadmap and they describe the roadmapping process in the abstract. The proposed methodology for roadmapping considers four important business- and market-related factors: consumer requirements, engineering characteristics, the gap between the roadmapped technology and competing technologies, and future changes in consumer preferences. We capture consumer preferences using conjoint analysis and interconnect the above four factors using QFD (Quality Function Deployment). The model is applied to power line communications (PLC). The results show that there is a significant difference between priorities assigned to the engineering characteristics by expert alone and priorities determined by the roadmapping model

    Diffusion of Mobile Terminal Market: A Model Considering Repeat-Purchase

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    λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬μ˜ λͺ©μ μ€ 기쑴의 μž¬κ΅¬λ§€ν™•μ‚°λͺ¨ν˜•(repeat-purchase diffusion model)듀이 κ°€ μ§€λŠ” ν•œκ³„μ μ„ κ·Ήλ³΅ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ λΈŒλžœλ“œλ³„ 재ꡬ맀 ν™•μ‚°λͺ¨ν˜•μ„ μ œμ‹œν•˜κ³  이λ₯Ό μ μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λͺ¨ν˜•μ˜ μœ νš¨μ„±μ„ κ²€μ¦ν•˜λŠ”λ° μžˆλ‹€. 이λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œλŠ” μ œν’ˆμ˜ 처 μŒκ΅¬λ§€μžμ— μ˜ν•œ ν™•μ‚°κ³Ό μž¬κ΅¬λ§€μžμ— μ˜ν•œ 확산을 λΈŒλžœλ“œ λ³„λ‘œ μ‹λ³„ν•˜μ—¬ λΆ„μ„ν•˜κ³  확산에 영ν–₯을 λΌμΉ˜λŠ” λΈŒλžœλ“œ κ°„ κ²½μŸμš”μΈμ„ λͺ¨ν˜•μ— λ°˜μ˜ν•˜μ˜€μœΌλ©°, μ†ŒλΉ„μžμ˜ ꡐ체 주기에 λ”°λ₯Έ ν™•μ‚°λͺ¨μ–‘을 κ΄€μ°°ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œ μ œμ‹œλœ λͺ¨ν˜•μ€ ν•œκ΅­μ˜ μ΄λ™ν†΅μ‹ λ‹¨λ§κΈ°μ‹œμž₯의 확산에 μ μš©λ˜μ—ˆμœΌλ©° 뢄석결과, μ²˜μŒκ΅¬λ§€μ— μ˜ν•œ μ œν’ˆμ˜ ν™•μ‚° 속도보닀 μž¬κ΅¬λ§€μ— μ˜ν•œ 확산속도가 맀우 큰 것을 확인할 수 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. 그리고 μž¬κ΅¬λ§€μ— μ˜ν•œ 확산을 가속화 ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄μ„œλŠ” λ°΄λ“œμ›¨κ±΄ 효과(bandwagon effect)와 μ‹ κΈ°μˆ μ„ μ΄μš©ν•œ λΆ€κ°€κΈ°λŠ₯ ν™•λŒ€ μ „λž΅μ΄ 맀우 μ€‘μš”ν•¨μ„ μ‹œμ‚¬ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. ν•œνŽΈ λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œ μ œμ‹œλœ λͺ¨ν˜•μ€ λͺ¨ν˜•μ˜ 적합성과 예츑λ ₯에 μ„œ 맀우 λ›°μ–΄λ‚œ μ„€λͺ…λ ₯을 보여주고 μžˆμ–΄ κΈ°μ—…μ˜ λ§ˆμΌ€νŒ… μ „λž΅μ΄λ‚˜ κ΅­κ°€μ˜ ν˜μ‹  μ „ 랡으둜 μ‚¬μš©λ  κ²½μš°μ— 맀우 μœ μš©ν•˜κ²Œ 쓰일 수 μžˆμŒμ„ λ³΄μ—¬μ£Όμ—ˆλ‹€

    Forecasting the Evolution of Demand for the Large Sized Television of Next Generation Using Choice-Based Diffusion Models

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    λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” λ§ˆμΌ€νŒ… λΆ„μ•Όμ—μ„œ 주둜 μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” μ‹ μ œν’ˆν™•μ‚°λͺ¨λΈ(new Product diffusion model)듀이 기본적인 Bass λͺ¨ν˜•μ— κΈ°λ°˜ν•˜μ—¬ κ°œλ³„ μ†ŒλΉ„μžμ˜ μ„ ν˜Έκ΅¬μ‘° 및 선택 과정을 λ°˜μ˜ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•˜κ³ , μ œν’ˆμ΄ μ‹œμž₯에 μΆœμ‹œλ˜κΈ° 이전 λ‹¨κ³„μ—μ„œ μ‹œμž₯μˆ˜μš”λ₯Ό μ˜ˆμΈ‘ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•˜λŠ” ν•œκ³„λ₯Ό κ·Ήλ³΅ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•œ 방법둠을 μ œμ‹œν•˜λŠ”λ° λͺ©μ μ΄ μžˆλ‹€. 이λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œλŠ” μ§„μˆ μ„ ν˜Έ(stated Preference) μžλ£Œμ— κ·Όκ±°ν•œ 컨쑰인트(Conjoint) λͺ¨ν˜•μ„ ν™œμš©ν•˜μ—¬ κ°œλ³„ μ†ŒλΉ„μž λ‹¨κ³„μ˜ 선택과정을 λ°˜μ˜ν•˜κ³ , μ‹œμž₯ 및 κΈ°μˆ ν™˜κ²½μ˜ 변화에 λŒ€ν•œ μ μ ˆν•œ μ˜ˆμΈ‘μžλ£Œμ™€ κ²°ν•©ν•˜μ—¬ κ·Έ κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό μ‹ μ œν’ˆν™•μ‚°λͺ¨λΈλ‘œλΆ€ν„° λ„μΆœλœ μž μž¬μ‹œμž₯(market potential) μΆ”μ •μΉ˜μ™€ κ²°ν•©ν•¨μœΌλ‘œμ¨ μ‹ μ œν’ˆμ˜ νŒλ§€λŸ‰μ„ μ˜ˆμΈ‘ν•œλ‹€. μ‹€μ¦μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œλŠ” κ΅­λ‚΄ 30인치 이상 λŒ€ν˜•TV μ‹œμž₯을 μ€‘μ‹¬μœΌλ‘œ CRT TV, Projection TV, LCD TV, PDP TV에 λŒ€ν•œ μ‹œμž₯μˆ˜μš”λ₯Ό μ˜ˆμΈ‘ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. 뢄석 κ²°κ³Ό, μ†ŒλΉ„μžλ“€μ€ TV μ„ νƒμ‹œ ν™”μ§ˆκ³Ό 가격에 λ―Όκ°ν•œ λ°˜μ‘μ„ λ³΄μ΄λŠ” 것을 μ•Œ 수 있으며, λ‹¨κΈ°μ μœΌλ‘œλŠ” 가격 경쟁λ ₯이 μžˆλŠ” Projection TVκ°€ 높은 μ‹œμž₯ μ μœ μœ¨μ„ λ³΄μ΄μ§€λ§Œ, 50인치 이상 LCO TVκ°€ μƒμš©ν™”λ˜μ–΄ μ‹œμž₯에 μΆœμ‹œλ  경우, LCD TV의 점유율이 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ’…λ₯˜μ— λΉ„ν•˜μ—¬ 크게 ν–₯상 될 κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λΆ„μ„λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. λ˜ν•œ TV 크기에 λ”°λ₯Έ μ†ŒλΉ„μžλ“€μ˜ 선택을 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³Έ κ²°κ³Ό 50~60 μΈμΉ˜λŒ€μ— λΉ„ν•΄ 40μΈμΉ˜λŒ€ 크기의 TVκ°€ 많이 판맀될 κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μ˜ˆμƒλœλ‹€
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