24 research outputs found

    本学学生の体力水準と評価方法に関する研究 : 平成5年度 健康・栄養専攻 女子学生を対象として

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    The purpose of present study was to clarify fitness lebel of Musasigaoka College female students and to construct norm for Musasigaoka College female students. The subjects of the study were 120 female College freshman students enrolled in general health and physical education classes. The subjects took fitness tests (grip strength, back strength, vertical jump, side step test, standing trunk flexion, trunk extenstion, step test). The basic statistical analysis and the tests of normality with reference to k-statics were examined. The five graded evaluation tables were developed. The following results were found. 1) No significant difference between the means of back strength and step test, total score of Musasigaoka College students and the means of Japanese students. 2) All test items except step test showed normal distribution. Step test showed significant positive skewness and sharp kurtosis. 3) The five graded evaluation tables were developed using means and standard deviations for normally distributed tests, and percentile values for non-normal distribution test

    自転車エルゴメータ駆動時の負荷が力効率指数に及ぼす影響

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    The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of exercise intensity on index of effectiveness (IE) during bicycle ergometer cycling. Four healthy males and one experienced cyclist performed incremental exercise on an electrically braked cycle ergometer. For measuring crank angle, pedal forces and pedal angles, rotary encoders and triaxis force sensors were mounted on the ergometer. The resultant pedal force (FR) and the force perpendicular component of the crank (FE) were calculated. IE was calculated from the ratio of FE to FR. The work load was increased 20 W every 15 sec until they could not maintain pedalling at 90 rpm. As exercise intesity was increased, IE during whole one cycle (0~360 deg ; tIE) and up phase (180~360 deg ; uIE) increased lineary, and IE during down phase (0~180 deg ; dIE) increased logarithmically. lE\u27s at 50% of maximal work rate in the experienced cyclist were higher than other subjects. This result suggested that IE should be evaluated by relative work load
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