基于图像边缘特征的零件分类与定位算法

本论文提出了一种基于图像边缘特征的零件分类与定位算法。算法首先对图像腐蚀膨胀等预处理,然后通过边缘检测得零件的完整边缘轮廓,然后对零件边缘轮廓图像使用方向梯度直方图(HOG)构造训练数据,并采用支持向量机(SVM)在训练数据上训练分类识别模型,最后进行检测。根据检测结果获得图像中零件的种类和位置信息,然后使用棋盘格标定的方法来确定深度。标定时,取标定板上的两个点来计算深度,根据已知的深度,获取实际抓取点的两个图像坐标系的x,y值,计算世界坐标系坐标。此系统能解决零件分类、定位问题,能广泛运用于生产线引导工业机器人进行零件抓取

JUNO Sensitivity on Proton Decay p→νˉK+p\to \bar\nu K^+ Searches

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large liquid scintillator detector designed to explore many topics in fundamental physics. In this paper, the potential on searching for proton decay in $p\to \bar\nu K^+$ mode with JUNO is investigated.The kaon and its decay particles feature a clear three-fold coincidence signature that results in a high efficiency for identification. Moreover, the excellent energy resolution of JUNO permits to suppress the sizable background caused by other delayed signals. Based on these advantages, the detection efficiency for the proton decay via $p\to \bar\nu K^+$ is 36.9% with a background level of 0.2 events after 10 years of data taking. The estimated sensitivity based on 200 kton-years exposure is $9.6 \times 10^{33}$ years, competitive with the current best limits on the proton lifetime in this channel