48 research outputs found
Gender and Politics: the Feminist Movement and Literary Narrative of the 1930s in China
1930年代的女权运动继承了五四文化中对个性、自由的追求,在南京国民政府成立后曾进入一个深拓展与再活跃的时期。然而,无论是解救娼妓、废除妾婢、自由离婚、扩大女子职业或解放女性身体,1930年代的女权运动均出现了性别与政治的纠葛,甚至出现一些权利合法与现实困难的悖论。本论文通过对同时代相关文本的叙事分析发现,此悖论正是由于现代化进程背景下,中国女权运动的激进色彩与个人主义立场,与渐趋保守且具有男权色彩的南京国民政府统治之间的冲突与调整所致。 全文以1930年代的女权运动与现代文学叙事关系为论述主线,根据论述主体的不同,共分为四大章。 第一章主要研究1930年代南京国民政府的废娼运动与“娼妓”...This paper studied the paradox between "legal"and "reasonable", which of the feminist movement in the1930’s narrative, and rethink the historical essence of Chinese literature. There are six charpters.The introductionr mainly focuses on the general overview of the feminist struggle in the 1930s, and introduces the relevant research results and the purpose and significance of this paper. ChaptⅠfoc...学位:文学博士院系专业:人文学院_中国现当代文学学号:1022014015416
信托制度在MBO融资中的应用及完善
信托制度的特点使其在MBO实施过程中具有传统融资工具所无法比拟的优势,这些优势使得信托成为MBO融资中更加有效的金融工具。MBO信托使资本和融资相结合,联系资本市场和产业市场,在一定程度上规避了现有法律制度的约束。本文指出在当前市场体制下,我们应该进一步完善信托立法,促进信托信用机制的形成,对信托业进行深刻整顿治理,使信托公司在我国的管理层收购实施过程中发挥更大的作用
ブックデザインにおけるプリプレスからポストプレスまでの再考と実践
本研究はコンピュータのみで完結するデザインプロセスを見直し、現在のさまざまなデジタル技術と、人の手作業の関係性を探ることで、ブックデザインの新たな魅力に迫ることを目指した。素材としての紙の考察や、文字や図版などの要素がページに定着される印刷の手法、そしてそれらを束ねる造本に至るまで、ひとつひとつを思考し実践した。 2015年に東京で開催された、壺井栄の作品を題材としたブックデザインの企画展に参加したことを契機に、本の制作だけでなく、文学と人を地域で繋ぐことを考え始めた。2016年には小豆島でも、内容を更新した展示を実施。観光客だけでなく、壺井作品を読んだことがない地元の若者にも、本研究の成果物を通して、作家や作品の魅力に触れてもらい、小豆島を描いた文学作品を、後世に繋げていく機会を設けた。 東京・小豆島での展示を経て、2017年には神戸で展示を開催。これまでに出展者が取り組んだ「今つくる、本の形」を振り返り、その制作プロセスなどを公開した。さまざまなデザインの試行を見てもらうと同時に、地域編集の実践に触れてもらうことを目指した。さらに会期中には神戸の古書店5店舗に協力を依頼し、展示会場と書店を回遊してもらうことで、神戸の街と人と本を結ぶ企画に取り組んだ。We reviewed and considered the design process which is completed only with computers. Also we searched the relation between the variety of digital techniques and manual operations in this research. We aimed for discovering the attractivenesses of book designing. As examples of our considerations, an observation of papers which are handled for the materials of book design, printing methods especially for lettering and illustrating, also bookbinding to bundle the books. We discussed and practised each their works minutely. We joined the book design exhibition, which was themed on literary work of Sakae Tsuboi (1899-1967) who was a Japanese novelist and born in Shodoshima-island in Kagawa Prefecture, in Tokyo in 2015. After the participation, we have begun to try thinking not only book designing but also we have made to deepen the bonds between literature and people locally. In 2016, also we have given an upgraded exhibition in Shodoshima-island, of the same subject as in Tokyo. After exhibitions in Tokyo and Shodoshima, also we held an exhibition in Kobe. We were looking back our artistic work which is named “The footprint of book designing, and now here we are standing” and we presented the creative processes to the public. Several types of our challenge for the community-based work were open for visitors. The aiming was to get close the distance between editing, book designing and people specifically for indigenous. In addition, we requested a collaboration for 5 long-established bookstores based in Kobe and consequently, our guests were pleased not only the exhibition but also good-old bookstores. We were able to make a positive connection with Kobe, books and local people as a result of our exhibition and work
IL-10在系统性红斑狼疮患者PBMC B细胞刺激因子表达中的作用
【目的】探讨系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)患者外周血单个核细胞(PBMCs)B细胞刺激因子(Blys)基因和蛋白在体外的表达及IL-10对其表达的影响。【方法】梯度密度离心法分离25例系统性红斑狼疮患者和20名女性健康志愿者外周血单个核细胞,分为2组,IL-10(100ng/mL)组和培养基组(仅含RPMI1640培养基),分别于培养0、6、12、24、72h离心收集PBMCs,RT-PCR法检测刺激后0~24h细胞Blys mRNA表达,流式细胞仪和直接免疫荧光法检测72h膜结合型Blys蛋白表达。【结果】①系统性红斑狼疮患者外周血单个核细胞Blys mRNA和蛋白表达体外高于健康对照(P<0.001)。②IL-10显著增强健康对照和系统性红斑狼疮患者外周血单个核细胞Blys mRNA表达,12h作用最强(0.487±0.058 vs 0.251±0.050,P<0.001;0.638±0.084 vs 0.392±0.059,P<0.001)。③IL-10显著增强健康对照和系统性红斑狼疮患者外周血单个核细胞膜结合型Blys蛋白表达(FACs,4.53±0.71 vs 3.24±0.57,P<0.001;5.79±0.91 vs 4.55±0.83,P<0.001)。④直接免疫荧光法检测外周血单个核细胞膜结合型Blys蛋白显示,IL-10刺激后Blys表达增强。【结论】IL-10可上调系统性红斑狼疮患者外周血单个核细胞Blys基因和蛋白表达
Y型聚乙二醇干扰素琢-2b注射液治疗HCV基因2/3型慢性丙型肝炎患者疗效和安全性的多中心随机对照试验研究
目的以标准剂量的聚乙二醇干扰素(Peg IFN)α-2a联合利巴韦林作为阳性对照,评价新型试验药物Y型Peg IFNα-2b注射液联合利巴韦林治疗2型/3型慢性丙型肝炎(CHC)患者的疗效和安全性。方法采用多中心、随机开放、阳性药对照的Ⅲ期临床试验,筛选符合要求的2型/3型CHC患者,按照2:1的比例随机分配到Y型Peg IFNα-2b组和Peg IFNα-2a组,同时口服利巴韦林,疗程24 w,停药随访24 w。采用Abbott Real Time HCV Genotype II检测HCV基因型,采用Cobas Taq Man实时定量PCR法检测血清HCV RNA水平。详细记录不良事件。主要疗效指标为持续病毒学应答(SVR),并进行非劣效检验。结果本试验实际入组2型/3型CHC患者255例,实际治疗241例。全分析集(FAS)数据显示,158例试验组和83例对照组患者SVR分别为85.4%(95%CI 79.94%~90.94%)和79.5%(95%CI 70.84%~88.20%,P=0.2402);对符合方案分析集(PPS)人群分析显示,试验组和对照组患者SVR分别为87.9%(95%CI 82.45%~93.27%)和85.9%(95%CI 77.82%~94.01%,P=0.7060),率差的95%可置信区间均符合非劣效标准;对PPS人群分析显示,85.8%受试者获得了早期病毒学应答(RVR),RVR的阳性预测值为90.1%;试验组和对照组不良事件发生率相似,分别为95.6%和95.2%,严重不良事件发生率分别为3.8%和3.6%。结论应用Peg IFNα联合利巴韦林治疗2型/3型CHC患者,新型试验药物Y型Peg IFNα-2b具有与对照药物Peg IFNα-2a相似的疗效和安全性。国家科技部“十二五”重大专项(编号:2012ZX10002-003);“重大新药创制”十二五科技重大专项(编号:2012ZX09303019)
The research on the Weekly Literature Community During the Revolutionary War
黔籍作家、翻译家谢六逸与蹇先艾、张梦麟等人于1938年在贵阳成立了"每周文艺社",并创办了《每周文艺》副刊,在抗战时期集结了多位回迁贵州的黔籍作家,密切配合抗战宣传、针砭时事,一时成为贵州宣传抗战的重要阵地之一。只存在一年、只发行了十一期的《每周文艺》在宣传抗战的同时,用心办刊,对于提携后辈、提倡和净化大后方的文艺空气也起到了重要作用。Xie liuyi,the famous writer,famouspainter and translator,together with Jian xian' ai and Zhang menglin,all of the three people comes from Guizhou province,founded the weekly literature community in Guiyang city in 1938,and then set up the weekly literary supplement.They assembled a number of writers returned to Guizhou during the Anti-Japanese War,and closely cooperated with the propaganda of the war of resistance against Japan,which made the weekly literary supplement become one of the important position of Guizhou propaganda in the war of resistance.The weekly literary journal also played an important role in the propaganda of the war