13 research outputs found

    근둜자 κ΅ν™˜μ˜μ‹κ³Ό μ§€μ‹κ³΅μœ ν–‰λ™μ˜ 관계에 λŒ€ν•œ 연ꡬ : 근둜자 κ°„ 관계적 질의 맀개효과λ₯Ό μ€‘μ‹¬μœΌλ‘œ

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    ν•™μœ„λ…Όλ¬Έ (석사)-- μ„œμšΈλŒ€ν•™κ΅ λŒ€ν•™μ› : κ²½μ˜ν•™κ³Ό(인사쑰직 전곡), 2011.8. λ°•μ˜€μˆ˜.Maste

    λŒ€μΈκ΄€κ³„ μ‹œλ―Όν–‰λ™κ³Ό λŒ€μΈκ΄€κ³„ λͺ°μž…에 κ΄€ν•œ 연ꡬ: 수혜자 인상관리 λ™κΈ°μ˜ 쑰절 효과

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    쑰직 ꡬ쑰의 μˆ˜ν‰ν™”/μœ μ—°ν™”κ°€ μ§„ν–‰λ˜λ©΄μ„œ 쑰직 λ§₯λ½μ—μ„œ λŒ€μΈκ΄€κ³„ μ‹œλ―Όν–‰λ™μ˜ μ€‘μš”μ„±μ€ 높아지고 μžˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸΌμ—λ„ λΆˆκ΅¬ν•˜κ³ , λŒ€μΈκ΄€κ³„ μ‹œλ―Όν–‰λ™μ˜ ν•¨μ˜μ— λŒ€ν•œ μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” λΆ€μ‘±ν•œ 싀정이닀. λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œλŠ” 이 ν•œκ³„λ₯Ό κ·Ήλ³΅ν•˜κ³ μž, λŒ€μΈκ΄€κ³„ μ‹œλ―Όν–‰λ™μ΄ λŒ€μΈκ΄€κ³„ λͺ°μž…에 λ―ΈμΉ˜λŠ” 영ν–₯λ ₯ 및 κ·Έ 관계λ₯Ό λ³€ν™”μ‹œν‚€λŠ” 수혜자 νŠΉμ„±μ˜ 쑰절 효과λ₯Ό κ³ μ°°ν•œλ‹€. μƒν˜Έ 의쑴 이둠과 ν—ˆμœ„ ν•©μ˜ 이둠을 ν†΅ν•©ν•˜μ—¬, λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œλŠ” λŒ€μΈκ΄€κ³„ μ‹œλ―Όν–‰λ™κ³Ό λŒ€μΈκ΄€κ³„ λͺ°μž… κ°„μ˜ 관계가 λ™λ£Œ 신뒰에 μ˜ν•΄ 맀개되며, 이 κ΄€κ³„λŠ” μ‹œλ―Όν–‰λ™ 수혜자의 인상관리 동기에 μ˜ν•΄ 변화함을 규λͺ…μ½”μž ν•œλ‹€. 183쌍의 κ·Όλ‘œμžμ™€ κ·Έλ“€μ˜ λ™λ£Œμ—κ²Œ 섀문쑰사λ₯Ό μ‹€μ‹œν•˜μ˜€μœΌλ©°, 검증 κ²°κ³Ό λͺ¨λ“  가섀이 μ§€μ§€λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€. λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” λŒ€μΈκ΄€κ³„ μ‹œλ―Όν–‰λ™μ˜ 긍정적 ν•¨μ˜κ°€ 수혜자 νŠΉμ„±μ— 따라 변화함을 밝힘으둜써 보닀 효율적, 효과적 λŒ€μΈκ΄€κ³„ 행동 μ–‘νƒœλ₯Ό μ‹¬μΈ΅μ μœΌλ‘œ κ³ μ°°μ½”μž ν•œλ‹€. While the importance of interpersonal cooperation has increased, few attempts have investigated the outcomes of interpersonal citizenship behavior. To fill the current gap, we examine the nuanced nature of interpersonal citizenship behavior and interpersonal commitment. Integrating interdependence theory with false consensus bias theory, we argue that the positive relationship between these two variables can be mediated by trust amongst coworkers; however, the relationship varies, depending on the personal characteristics of the help recipient, especially impression management motives. Using a sample of 183 employee-coworker dyads, this study presents the positive linkages among interpersonal citizenship behavior, trust in coworkers, and interpersonal commitment. We also determined the moderating role of the recipient"s impression management motives to mitigate the positive impact of interpersonal citizenship behavior. We further discuss the implications of these findings for research and practice.FALS

    An Evaluation of Validity of Cross-Sectional Research in Organizational Science and Recommendations for Future Research: Based on Studies in Korean Journal of Management

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    μ—°κ΅¬λ°©λ²•λ‘ μ—μ„œ 타당성(validity)은 μ—¬λŸ¬ λΆ„μ•Όμ—μ„œ κ°•μ‘°λ˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” λ°”, λŒ€ν‘œμ μΈ μ˜ˆκ°€ μ—°κ΅¬μ„€κ³„μ—μ„œμ˜ 타당성과 μΈ‘μ •μ—μ„œμ˜ 타당성이닀. μΈ‘μ •μ—μ„œμ˜ 타당성은 νŠΉμ • κ°œλ…μ΄λ‚˜ 속성을 μΈ‘μ •ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 개발된 츑정도ꡬ가 ν•΄λ‹Ή 속성을 μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ μ •ν™•νžˆ μΈ‘μ •ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ”κ°€λ₯Ό λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄λŠ” κ°œλ…μ΄λ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜μ—°κ΅¬μ„€κ³„μ—μ„œμ˜ 타당성은 이보닀 더 포괄적인 κ°œλ…μœΌλ‘œ, μ’…μ†λ³€μˆ˜μ˜ λ³€ν™”κ°€ μˆœμˆ˜ν•˜κ²Œ μ—°κ΅¬μžκ°€ μ˜λ„ν•œ λ…λ¦½λ³€μˆ˜μ˜ 변화에 μ˜ν•œ 것인지(내적 타당성), 연ꡬ섀계에 μžˆμ–΄μ„œ λ³€μˆ˜μ˜ μ‘°μž‘μ  μ •μ˜ 및 λ³€μˆ˜μ˜ 츑정이 μ—°κ΅¬μžκ°€ μ˜λ„ν•˜λŠ” λ°”λŒ€λ‘œ μ΄λ£¨μ–΄μ‘ŒλŠ”μ§€(ꡬ성 타당성), ν†΅κ³„λΆ„μ„μ˜ 절차 및 κ²°κ³Ό 해석이 μ˜¬λ°”λ₯΄κ²Œ μ΄λ£¨μ–΄μ‘ŒλŠ”μ§€(톡계적 κ²°λ‘  타당성), 연ꡬλ₯Ό 톡해 λ„μΆœλœ κ²°κ³Ό 및 관계가 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‹œκ°„, 곡간 및 상황, λŒ€μƒμ—μ„œλ„ μΌλ°˜ν™”λ˜μ–΄ μ μš©κ°€λŠ₯ν•œμ§€(외적 타당성)λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•œλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ, 타당성이 μ—„κ²©ν•˜κ²Œ κ³ λ €λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” κ·Έ κ²°κ³Όκ°€ ν˜„μƒμ„ 잘 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ˜ˆμΈ‘ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•˜λŠ” λ“±μ˜ μ‹¬κ°ν•œ 제 였λ₯˜λ₯Ό κ°€μ Έμ˜¬ 수 μžˆλ‹€. λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œλŠ” Cook & Campbell(1979)이 μ œμ‹œν•œ νƒ€λ‹Ήμ„±μ˜ μ„ΈλΆ€ λΆ„λ₯˜μ™€ μ •μ˜λ₯Ό κ΅¬μ²΄μ μœΌλ‘œμ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ³ , 각각의 타당성 정도λ₯Ό νŒλ³„ν•˜λŠ” μ μ ˆν•œ 근거점과 핡심기쀀듀(criteria)을 μ„€μ •ν•œλ‹€. 이λ₯Ό λ°”νƒ•μœΌλ‘œ 졜근 10λ…„(2000λ…„βˆΌ2009λ…„) λ™μ•ˆ 인사 쑰직연ꡬ에 λ°œν‘œλœ λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ 싀증연ꡬ듀이 νš‘λ‹¨μ—°κ΅¬(cross-sectional study) λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ μˆ˜ν–‰λ˜κ³  μžˆμŒμ— μ£Όλͺ©, 연ꡬ듀이 각각의 타당성 기쀀에 μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ λΆ€ν•©ν•˜λŠ”κ°€λ₯Ό 쑰사, λΆ„μ„ν•˜μ—¬ κ΅­λ‚΄ 인사쑰직 연ꡬ에 μžˆμ–΄μ„œ 타당성에 λŒ€ν•œ κ³ λ € μ‹€νƒœλ₯Ό 진단해본닀. λ‚˜μ•„κ°€, νš‘λ‹¨μ—°κ΅¬ 방식이 가지고 μžˆλŠ” νƒœμƒμ  ν•œκ³„μ— λŒ€ν•œ 원둠적 λΉ„νŒμ΄ μ•„λ‹Œ, νš‘λ‹¨μ—°κ΅¬μ—μžˆμ–΄μ„œμ˜ 타당성 인식 및 μ„ΈλΆ€ 증진방법을 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ΄„μœΌλ‘œμ¨ ν–₯ν›„ ν•œκ΅­ 인사쑰직 μ—°κ΅¬μ—μ„œ 타당성 μ¦λŒ€λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ κ³ λ €ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  λ°©ν–₯을 μ œμ‹œν•œλ‹€.In research methodology, validity is one of the most frequently mentioned concepts, validity in terms of measure and validity in terms of research design particularly. The former is a concept of how exactly researchers measure their constructs or attributes and thus, it is related to the degree to which the measures correctly indicate the attributes. More comprehensively, however, the latter, validity in terms of research design, means how exclusively variations in dependent variable(s) are interpreted by those in independent variable(s) in such a way that researchers originally designed and predicted (i.e., internal validity), whether operational definitions and measurements of variables coincide with constructs presented by the researchers (i.e., construct validity), whether the analytic procedure for results is conducted in the statistically correct manners (i.e., statistical conclusion validity), and how generalizably other researchers or practitioners can apply the findings to other settings such as different time, places, and subjects (i.e., external validity). Accordingly, unless an empirical study is rigorously conducted in terms of validity, it may spawn critical errors (e.g., the findings cant explain or predict the phenomena in the correct ways). To improve validities of future research in organizational science, this study is aimed to specify and define validities, based on Cook & Campbell's (1979) research, and it develops generally-accepted scientific criteria with respect to validity. Specifically the authors evaluate them with the criteria noting that most studies published in Korean Journal of Management during the last decade (2000-2009) were cross-sectional. Moreover, not only avoiding nonconstructive critique for cross-sectional studies but also suggesting the detailed methods for better validity, the authors present recommendations to improve validity of future researches in the human resources and organizational behavior literature in Korea
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