10,029 research outputs found

    LHC results and prospects: Beyond Standard Model

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    We present the results and prospects for searches beyond the Standard Model (SM) at the LHC by the ATLAS and CMS collaborations. The minimal supersymmetric extension of the SM has been investigated in various configurations and lower limits are set on the s-particle masses. The searches for other scenarios of physics beyond the SM are also presented and lower limits on the mass scale are derived in a large variety of models (new heavy gauge bosons, extra-dimensions, compositeness or dark matter). The prospects for physics using 300 /fb and 3000 /fb of data at the high luminosity LHC are also shown.Comment: Talk presented at the International Workshop on Future Linear Colliders (LCWS13), Tokyo, Japan, 11-15 November 201

    Analyticity in spaces of convergent power series and applications

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    We study the analytic structure of the space of germs of an analytic function at the origin of \ww C^{\times m} , namely the space \germ{\mathbf{z}} where \mathbf{z}=\left(z\_{1},\cdots,z\_{m}\right) , equipped with a convenient locally convex topology. We are particularly interested in studying the properties of analytic sets of \germ{\mathbf{z}} as defined by the vanishing locus of analytic maps. While we notice that \germ{\mathbf{z}} is not Baire we also prove it enjoys the analytic Baire property: the countable union of proper analytic sets of \germ{\mathbf{z}} has empty interior. This property underlies a quite natural notion of a generic property of \germ{\mathbf{z}} , for which we prove some dynamics-related theorems. We also initiate a program to tackle the task of characterizing glocal objects in some situations

    Numerical simulations of galaxy evolution in cosmological context

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    Large volume cosmological simulations succeed in reproducing the large-scale structure of the Universe. However, they lack resolution and may not take into account all relevant physical processes to test if the detail properties of galaxies can be explained by the CDM paradigm. On the other hand, galaxy-scale simulations could resolve this in a robust way but do not usually include a realistic cosmological context. To study galaxy evolution in cosmological context, we use a new method that consists in coupling cosmological simulations and galactic scale simulations. For this, we record merger and gas accretion histories from cosmological simulations and re-simulate at very high resolution the evolution of baryons and dark matter within the virial radius of a target galaxy. This allows us for example to better take into account gas evolution and associated star formation, to finely study the internal evolution of galaxies and their disks in a realistic cosmological context. We aim at obtaining a statistical view on galaxy evolution from z = 2 to 0, and we present here the first results of the study: we mainly stress the importance of taking into account gas accretion along filaments to understand galaxy evolution.Comment: 6 pages - Proceedings of IAU Symposium 254 "The Galaxy disk in cosmological context", Copenhagen, June 2008 - Movies available at http://aramis.obspm.fr/~bournaud/stargas35small.avi and http://aramis.obspm.fr/~bournaud/stargasZ35_small.av

    Tensor product and irregularity for holonomic D-modules

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    Let M be a complex of D-modules with bounded holonomic cohomology on a complex manifold. In this note, we prove that if the derived tensor product of M with itself is regular, then M is regular.Comment: To appear at C. R. Acad. Sci. Pari

    A scheme for radiation pressure and photon diffusion with the M1 closure in RAMSES-RT

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    We describe and test an updated version of radiation-hydrodynamics (RHD) in the RAMSES code, that includes three new features: i) radiation pressure on gas, ii) accurate treatment of radiation diffusion in an unresolved optically thick medium, and iii) relativistic corrections that account for Doppler effects and work done by the radiation to first order in v/c. We validate the implementation in a series of tests, which include a morphological assessment of the M1 closure for the Eddington tensor in an astronomically relevant setting, dust absorption in a optically semi-thick medium, direct pressure on gas from ionising radiation, convergence of our radiation diffusion scheme towards resolved optical depths, correct diffusion of a radiation flash and a constant luminosity radiation, and finally, an experiment from Davis et al. of the competition between gravity and radiation pressure in a dusty atmosphere, and the formation of radiative Rayleigh-Taylor instabilities. With the new features, RAMSES-RT can be used for state-of-the-art simulations of radiation feedback from first principles, on galactic and cosmological scales, including not only direct radiation pressure from ionising photons, but also indirect pressure via dust from multi-scattered IR photons reprocessed from higher-energy radiation, both in the optically thin and thick limits.Comment: 25 pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS. Revised to match published versio
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