642 research outputs found
Cell Selection in Wireless Two-Tier Networks: A Context-Aware Matching Game
The deployment of small cell networks is seen as a major feature of the next
generation of wireless networks. In this paper, a novel approach for cell
association in small cell networks is proposed. The proposed approach exploits
new types of information extracted from the users' devices and environment to
improve the way in which users are assigned to their serving base stations.
Examples of such context information include the devices' screen size and the
users' trajectory. The problem is formulated as a matching game with
externalities and a new, distributed algorithm is proposed to solve this game.
The proposed algorithm is shown to reach a stable matching whose properties are
studied. Simulation results show that the proposed context-aware matching
approach yields significant performance gains, in terms of the average utility
per user, when compared with a classical max-SINR approach.Comment: 11 pages, 11 figures, Journal article in ICST Wireless Spectrum, 201
Antitumour Promoting Activity And Mode Of Action Of Methanolic Extracts Of Selected Malaysian Seaweeds And Oil Palm Fronds
Dietary and non dietary biophenols may potentially be chemoprotective against various
cancers. This research aims to investigate the cancer preventive and tumoricidal
properties of selected Malaysian seaweeds and oil palm leaves as a source of phenolic
compounds.
Initially, the anti-proliferation activities of, red (Eucheuma cottonii), green (Caulerpa
lentillifera) and brown (Sargassum polycystum) seaweeds methanolic extract, against
five important human cancer cell lines MCF-7, (human breast carcinoma cell line,
estrogen positive) MDA-MB-231, (human breast carcinoma cell line, estrogen negative)
HeLa, (human cervical adenocarcinoma cell line) HepG2, (human hepatocellular
carcinoma cell line) HT-29, (human colon carcinoma) and normal Vero (African green
monkey kidney cell line) were assessed. The MTT assays indicated that the 3 seaweeds
extracts were cytotoxic against all these cancer cell lines in a dose-dependent manner,with Eucheuma cottonii having the greatest inhibition activity
A Novel Approach to Predict the Helpfulness of Online Reviews
Online reviews help consumers reduce uncertainty and risks faced in purchase decision making by providing information about products and services. However, the overwhelming amount of data continually being produced in online review platforms introduce a challenge for customers to read and judge the reviews. This research addresses the problem of misleading and overloaded information by developing a novel approach to predict the helpfulness of online reviews. The proposed approach in this study, first, clusters reviews using reviewer-related, and temporal factors. It then uses review-related factors to predict online review helpfulness in each cluster. Using a sample of Amazon.com reviews, the empirical findings offer strong support to the proposed approach and show its superior predictions of review helpfulness compared to earlier approaches. The outcomes of this study help customers in online shopping and assist online retailers in reducing information overload to improve their customers’ experience
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