312 research outputs found
Families of vector-like deformed relativistic quantum phase spaces, twists and symmetries
Families of vector-like deformed relativistic quantum phase spaces and
corresponding realizations are analyzed. Method for general construction of
star product is presented. Corresponding twist, expressed in terms of phase
space coordinates, in Hopf algebroid sense is presented. General linear
realizations are considered and corresponding twists, in terms of momenta and
Poincar\'e-Weyl generators or generators, are constructed
and R-matrix is discussed. Classification of linear realizations leading to
vector-like deformed phase spaces is given. There are 3 types of spaces:
commutative spaces, -Minkowski spaces and -Snyder
spaces. Corresponding star products are associative and commutative (but
non-local), associative and non-commutative and non-associative
and non-commutative, respectively. Twisted symmetry algebras are considered.
Transposed twists and left-right dual algebras are presented. Finally, some
physical applications are discussed.Comment: 20 pages, version accepted for publication in EPJ
Quantum field theory in generalised Snyder spaces
We discuss the generalisation of the Snyder model that includes all possible
deformations of the Heisenberg algebra compatible with Lorentz invariance and
investigate its properties. We calculate peturbatively the law of addition of
momenta and the star product in the general case. We also undertake the
construction of a scalar field theory on these noncommutative spaces showing
that the free theory is equivalent to the commutative one, like in other models
of noncommutative QFT.Comment: 12 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with
arXiv:1608.0620
Solutions of coupled BPS equations for two-family Calogero and matrix models
We consider a large N, two-family Calogero and matrix model in the
Hamiltonian, collective-field approach. The Bogomol'nyi limit appears and the
solutions to the coupled Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfeld equations are given by
the static soliton configurations. We find all solutions close to constant and
construct exact one-parameter solutions in the strong-weak dual case. Full
classification of these solutions is presented.Comment: latex, 15 pages, no figure
-deformed phase spaces, Jordanian twists, Lorentz-Weyl algebra and dispersion relations
We consider -deformed relativistic quantum phase space and possible
implementations of the Lorentz algebra. There are two ways of performing such
implementations. One is a simple extension where the Poincar\'e algebra is
unaltered, while the other is a general extension where the Poincar\'e algebra
is deformed. As an example we fix the Jordanian twist and the corresponding
realization of noncommutative coordinates, coproduct of momenta and addition of
momenta. An extension with a one-parameter family of realizations of the
Lorentz generators, dilatation and momenta closing the Poincar\'e-Weyl algebra
is considered. The corresponding physical interpretation depends on the way the
Lorentz algebra is implemented in phase space. We show how the spectrum of the
relativistic hydrogen atom depends on the realization of the generators of the
Poincar\'e-Weyl algebra.Comment: Title changed and minor changes in the tex
Lie-deformed quantum Minkowski spaces from twists: Hopf-algebraic versus Hopf-algebroid approach
We consider new Abelian twists of Poincare algebra describing non-symmetric
generalization of the ones given in [1], which lead to the class of
Lie-deformed quantum Minkowski spaces. We apply corresponding twist
quantization in two ways: as generating quantum Poincare-Hopf algebra providing
quantum Poincare symmetries, and by considering the quantization which provides
Hopf algebroid describing the class of quantum relativistic phase spaces with
built-in quantum Poincare covariance. If we assume that Lorentz generators are
orbital i.e.do not describe spin degrees of freedom, one can embed the
considered generalized phase spaces into the ones describing the
quantum-deformed Heisenberg algebras.Comment: 15 pages,no figures; v2 with completed references, which appeared in
PL
Generalized Poincare algebras, Hopf algebras and kappa-Minkowski spacetime
We propose a generalized description for the kappa-Poincare-Hopf algebra as a
symmetry quantum group of underlying kappa-Minkowski spacetime. We investigate
all the possible implementations of (deformed) Lorentz algebras which are
compatible with the given choice of kappa-Minkowski algebra realization. For
the given realization of kappa-Minkowski spacetime there is a unique
kappa-Poincare-Hopf algebra with undeformed Lorentz algebra. We have
constructed a three-parameter family of deformed Lorentz generators with
kappa-Poincare algebras which are related to kappa-Poincare-Hopf algebra with
undeformed Lorentz algebra. Known bases of kappa-Poincare-Hopf algebra are
obtained as special cases. Also deformation of igl(4) Hopf algebra compatible
with the kappa-Minkowski spacetime is presented. Some physical applications are
briefly discussed.Comment: 15 pages; journal version; Physics Letters B (2012
The Energy Operator for a Model with a Multiparametric Infinite Statistics
In this paper we consider energy operator (a free Hamiltonian), in the
second-quantized approach, for the multiparameter quon algebras:
with
any hermitian matrix of deformation parameters. We obtain
an elegant formula for normally ordered (sometimes called Wick-ordered) series
expansions of number operators (which determine a free Hamiltonian). As a main
result (see Theorem 1) we prove that the number operators are given, with
respect to a basis formed by "generalized Lie elements", by certain normally
ordered quadratic expressions with coefficients given precisely by the entries
of the inverses of Gram matrices of multiparticle weight spaces. (This settles
a conjecture of two of the authors (S.M and A.P), stated in [8]). These Gram
matrices are hermitian generalizations of the Varchenko's matrices, associated
to a quantum (symmetric) bilinear form of diagonal arrangements of hyperplanes
(see [12]). The solution of the inversion problem of such matrices in [9]
(Theorem 2.2.17), leads to an effective formula for the number operators
studied in this paper. The one parameter case, in the monomial basis, was
studied by Zagier [15], Stanciu [11] and M{\o}ller [6].Comment: 24 pages. accepted in J. Phys. A. Math. Ge
Analytical Results for Trapped Weakly Interacting Bosons in Two Dimensions
We consider a model of N two-dimensional bosons in a harmonic trap with
translational and rotational invariant, weak two-particle interaction. We
present in configuration space a systematical recursive method for constructing
all wave functions with angular momentum L and corresponding energies and apply
it to L\leq 6 for all N. The lower and the upper bounds for interaction energy
are estimated. We analitically confirm the conjecture of Smith et al. that
elementary symmetric polynomial is the ground state for repulsive delta
interaction, for all N\geq L up to L\leq 6. Additionally, we find that there
exist vanishing-energy solutions for L\geq N(N-1), signalizing the exclusive
statistics. Finally, we consider briefly the case of attractive power-like
potential r^k, k>-2, and prove that the lowest-energy state is still the one in
which all angular momentum is absorbed by the center-of-mass motion.Comment: RevTex, 13 page
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