CGT Method of Message forwarding

In vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs), because of the nonexistence of end-to-end connections, it is essential that nodes take advantage of connection opportunities to forward messages to make end-to-end messaging possible. Thus, it is crucial to make sure that nodes have incentives to forward messages for others, despite the fact that the routing protocols in VANETs are different from traditional end-to-end routing protocols. In this paper, stimulation of message forwarding in VANETs is concerned. This approach is based on coalitional game theory, particularly, an incentive scheme for VANETs is proposed and with this scheme, following the routing protocol is in the best interest of each node. In addition, a lightweight approach is proposed for taking the limited storage space of each node into consideration

Case series of Pleural effusion in Antenatal womens

Pleural diseases in pregnancy is less common in our settings compared to general population. However these group of diseases may lead to significant diagnostic dilemmas with high morbidity and mortality. Most of the symptoms may be confused with normal physiological changes. Clinicians should differentiate these diseases from normal physiological changes by meticulous history taking and clinical examination. Careful multi-disciplinary team management involving the obstetricians, paediatricians, anaesthetists, pneumologists and thoracic surgeons in intensive care settings can save lives.In this case series , We are reporting four different clinical scenarios which presented as pleural effusion in antenatal mothers with varied etiology. It is incumbent upon clinicians caring for pregnant women to be alert to distinguish between pathology and normal physiology so that they can get appropriate timely interventions