37,371 research outputs found
Surjectivity of the -operator between spaces of weighted smooth vector-valued functions
We derive sufficient conditions for the surjectivity of the Cauchy-Riemann
operator between spaces of weighted smooth
Fr\'echet-valued functions. This is done by establishing an analog of
H\"ormander's theorem on the solvability of the inhomogeneous Cauchy-Riemann
equation in a space of smooth -valued functions whose topologyis
given by a whole family of weights. Our proof relies on a weakened variant of
weak reducibility of the corresponding subspace of holomorphic functions in
combination with the Mittag-Leffler procedure. Using tensor products, we deduce
the corresponding result on the solvability of the inhomogeneous Cauchy-Riemann
equation for Fr\'echet-valued functions
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Tunneling characteristic of a chain of Majorana bound states
We consider theoretically tunneling characteristic of a junction between a
normal metal and a chain of coupled Majorana bound states generated at
crossings between topological and non-topological superconducting sections, as
a result of, for example, disorder in nanowires. While an isolated Majorana
state supports a resonant Andreev process, yielding a zero bias differential
conductance peak of height 2e^2/h, the situation with more coupled Majorana
states is distinctively different with both zeros and 2e^2/h peaks in the
differential conductance. We derive a general expression for the current
between a normal metal and a network of coupled Majorana bound states and
describe the differential conductance spectra for a generic set of situations,
including regular, disordered, and infinite chains of bound states.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figure
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