10 research outputs found

    Coupling of Surface and Volume Dipole Oscillations in C-60 Molecules

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    We first give a short review of the ``local-current approximation'' (LCA), derived from a general variation principle, which serves as a semiclassical description of strongly collective excitations in finite fermion systems starting from their quantum-mechanical mean-field ground state. We illustrate it for the example of coupled translational and compressional dipole excitations in metal clusters. We then discuss collective electronic dipole excitations in C60_{60} molecules (Buckminster fullerenes). We show that the coupling of the pure translational mode (``surface plasmon'') with compressional volume modes in the semiclasscial LCA yields semi-quantitative agreement with microscopic time-dependent density functional (TDLDA) calculations, while both theories yield qualitative agreement with the recent experimental observation of a ``volume plasmon''.Comment: LaTeX, 12 pages, 5 figures (8 *.eps files); Contribution to XIV-th Nuclear Physics Workshop at Kazimierz Dolny, Poland, Sept. 26-29, 200

    Theory of the Origin and Relative Abundance Distribution of the Elements

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    Approaches to nuclear friction

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    Physics of simple metal clusters: Selfconsistent jellium model and semiclassical approaches

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    Breaking of axial symmetry in excited heavy nuclei as identified in giant dipole resonance data

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    Rotations and Vibrations in Deformed Nuclei

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