101 research outputs found
Исторический роман о Максиме Греке и его место в творчестве Мицоса Александропулоса
Целью статьи является анализ творчества Мицоса Александропулоса (Αλεξανδρόπουλος Μήτσος, 1924-
2008) в контексте развития современного греческого исторического романа (на примере романа «Сцены из
жизни Максима Грека» («Σκηνές από το βίο του Μάξιμου του Γραικού», 1967-1969))
Robotically driven construction of buildings: Exploring on-demand building components production
Robotically Driven Construction of Buildings (RDCB) is an exploration into design to production solutions for robotically driven construction of buildings initiated by the faculties of Civil Engineering and Architecture, TU Delft and Architecture, TU Eindhoven and implemented 2014 within the 3TU Lighthouse framework. The aim of was to involve the disciplines of architecture, robotics, materials science, and structural design in order to integrate knowledge from the individual disciplines and develop new numerically controlled manufacturing techniques and building-design optimisation methods for adding creative value to buildings in a cost-effective and sustainable way.RDCB builds up on expertise developed at Hyperbody with respect to applications of robotics in architecture and this paper presents the contribution of the Robotic Building team from Hyperbody, Faculty of Architecture, TU Delft to the RDCB project. The contribution is in line with Europe’s aim to improve material and energy efficiency of buildings and efficiency of construction processes. Robotically driven construction and customised building materials have the potential to realise this in a cost-effective way and at the same time reduce accidents and health hazards for workers in the building sector. In order to achieve this RDCB is distributing materials as needed and where needed. This requires exploration of a variety of techniques and implies working with customised materials and techniques while finding the best methods of applying materials in the logic of specific force flows or thermal dissipation patterns.RDCB advances multi- and trans-disciplinary knowledge in robotically driven construction by designing and engineering new building systems for the on-demand production of customisable building components (Bier, 2014). The main consideration is that in architecture and building construction the factory of the future employs building materials and components that can be on site robotically processed and assembled
On-surface synthesis of graphene nanoribbons with zigzag edge topology
Graphene-based nanostructures exhibit a vast range of exciting electronic
properties that are absent in extended graphene. For example, quantum
confinement in carbon nanotubes and armchair graphene nanoribbons (AGNRs) leads
to the opening of substantial electronic band gaps that are directly linked to
their structural boundary conditions. Even more intriguing are nanostructures
with zigzag edges, which are expected to host spin-polarized electronic edge
states and can thus serve as key elements for graphene-based spintronics. The
most prominent example is zigzag graphene nanoribbons (ZGNRs) for which the
edge states are predicted to couple ferromagnetically along the edge and
antiferromagnetically between them. So far, a direct observation of the
spin-polarized edge states for specifically designed and controlled zigzag edge
topologies has not been achieved. This is mainly due to the limited precision
of current top-down approaches, which results in poorly defined edge
structures. Bottom-up fabrication approaches, on the other hand, were so far
only successfully applied to the growth of AGNRs and related structures. Here,
we describe the successful bottom-up synthesis of ZGNRs, which are fabricated
by the surface-assisted colligation and cyclodehydrogenation of specifically
designed precursor monomers including carbon groups that yield atomically
precise zigzag edges. Using scanning tunnelling spectroscopy we prove the
existence of edge-localized states with large energy splittings. We expect that
the availability of ZGNRs will finally allow the characterization of their
predicted spin-related properties such as spin confinement and filtering, and
ultimately add the spin degree of freedom to graphene-based circuitry.Comment: 15 pages, 4 figure
Non-contact AFM and STM studies of molecular systems on weakly interacting surfaces : Can't touch this!
In this thesis I used Non-contact AFM and STM for the study of molecular systems on weakly interacting surfaces
Non-contact AFM and STM studies of molecular systems on weakly interacting surfaces : Can't touch this!
In this thesis I used Non-contact AFM and STM for the study of molecular systems on weakly interacting surfaces
Bending and buckling of narrow armchair graphene nanoribbons via STM manipulation
Semiconducting graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) are envisioned to play an important role in future electronics. This requires the GNRs to be placed on a surface where they may become strained. Theory predicts that axial strain, i.e. in-plane bending of the GNR, will cause a change in the band gap of the GNR. This may negatively affect device performance. Using the tip of a scanning tunneling microscope we controllably bent and buckled atomically well-defined narrow armchair GNR and subsequently probed the changes in the local density of states. These experiments show that the band gap of 7-ac-GNR is very robust to in-plane bending and out-of-plane buckling
Bending and buckling of narrow armchair graphene nanoribbons via STM manipulation
Semiconducting graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) are envisioned to play an important role in future electronics. This requires the GNRs to be placed on a surface where they may become strained. Theory predicts that axial strain, i.e. in-plane bending of the GNR, will cause a change in the band gap of the GNR. This may negatively affect device performance. Using the tip of a scanning tunneling microscope we controllably bent and buckled atomically well-defined narrow armchair GNR and subsequently probed the changes in the local density of states. These experiments show that the band gap of 7-ac-GNR is very robust to in-plane bending and out-of-plane buckling
Intermolecular contrast in atomic force microscopy images without intermolecular bonds
Intermolecular features in atomic force microscopy images of organic molecules have been ascribed to intermolecular bonds. A recent theoretical study [P. Hapala et al., Phys. Rev. B 90, 085421 (2014)] showed that these features can also be explained by the flexibility of molecule-terminated tips. We probe this effect by carrying out atomic force microscopy experiments on a model system that contains regions where intermolecular bonds should and should not exist between close-by molecules. Intermolecular features are observed in both regions, demonstrating that intermolecular contrast cannot be directly interpreted as intermolecular bonds.Peer reviewe
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