12,850 research outputs found
Embracing the future: embedding digital repositories in the University of London. Briefing paper
This briefing paper captures the key findings and recommendations of
a study commissioned by the Joint Information Systems Committee
(JISC) on aspects of the strategic commitment of institutions to
repository sustainability.1 This project, labelled EMBRACE (EMBedding
Repositories And Consortial Enhancement) is aimed at enhancing the
functionality, inter-operability and extensibility of the SHERPA-LEAP
repository service, which currently supports the repositories of
thirteen University of London institutions. This briefing paper aims to
clarify the different motivations to use and invest in digital
repositories, and potential ways to address the challenges to
embedding these repositories in institutional strategy and daily
operation are highlighted. It is designed for use by Higher Education
Institutions (HEIs), who are encouraged to adapt the recommendations
to their specific context
Embracing the future: embedding digital repositories in the University of London
Digital repositories can help Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) to develop coherent and coordinated approaches to capture, identify, store and retrieve intellectual assets such as datasets, course material and research papers. With the advances of technology, an increasing number of Higher Education Institutions are implementing digital repositories. The leadership of these institutions, however, has been concerned about the awareness of and commitment to repositories, and their sustainability in the future.
This study informs a consortium of thirteen London institutions with an assessment of current awareness and attitudes of stakeholders regarding digital repositories in three case study institutions. The report identifies drivers for, and barriers to, the embedding of digital repositories in institutional strategy. The findings therefore should be of use to decision-makers involved in the development of digital repositories. Our approach was entirely based on consultations with specific groups of stakeholders in three institutions through interviews with specific individuals.
The research in this report was prepared for the SHERPA-LEAP Consortium and conducted by RAND Europe
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Channels, consumers and communication: online and offline communication in service consumption
This paper reports on a study that investigated consumer use of e-services in a multichannel context. To develop a deeper understanding of what makes consumers decide to use the online channel, and contrary to most HCI studies on the use of e-services that focus on the use of the online channel in relative isolation, this study examined consumer channel-choice beyond the instances of internet use. The consumption behaviour of its participants was investigated across channels in an in-depth qualitative study. The analysis of the elicited rich data focused specifically on the investigation of voluntary consumer movements between online and offline channels during the course of a consumption process. The results indicate that participants often use multiple channels in parallel and frequently switch between channels. Literature from marketing and consumer research was used as the perspective to explore the rationale for the complex and dynamic reported consumer behaviour
Ultrafast spectroscopy of single molecules
We present a single-molecule study on femtosecond dynamics in multichromophoric systems, combining fs pump-probe, emission-spectra and fluorescence-lifetime analysis. At the single molecule level a wide range of exciton delocalisation lengths and energy redistribution times is revealed. Next, two color pump-probe experiments are presented as a step to addressing ultrafast energy transfer in individual complexes
Comment on "Magnetic field effects on neutron diffraction in the antiferromagnetic phase of UPt3"
Moreno and Sauls [Phys. Rev. B 63, 024419 (2000)] have recently tried to
reanalyze earlier neutron scattering studies of the antiferromagnetic order in
UPt3 with a magnetic field applied in the basal plane. In their calculation of
the magnetic Bragg peak intensities, they perform an average over different
magnetic structures belonging to distinct symmetry representations. This is
incorrect. In addition, they have mistaken the magnetic field direction in one
of the experiments, hence invalidating their conclusions concerning the
experimental results.Comment: Revised 5 June 2001: Added group theory analysis and modified
discussion of S and K domain
The social cognition of medical knowledge, with special reference to childhood epilepsy
This paper arose out of an engagement in medical communication courses at a Gulf university. It deploys a theoretical framework derived from a (critical) sociocognitive approach to discourse analysis in order to investigate three aspects of medical discourse relating to childhood epilepsy: the cognitive processes that are entailed in relating different types of medical knowledge to their communicative context; the types of medical knowledge that are constituted in the three different text types analysed; and the relationship between these different types of medical knowledge and the discursive features of each text type. The paper argues that there is a cognitive dimension to the human experience of understanding and talking about one specialized from of medical knowledge. It recommends that texts be studied in medical communication courses not just in terms of their discrete formal features but also critically, in terms of the knowledge which they produce, transmit and reproduce
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