44 research outputs found

    La SociolingĂĽĂ­stica catalana

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    Robert Lafont (1923-2009)

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    «Langue» et «nation» - une relation périlleuse

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    This article seeks to show the interest of historical and comparative studies of the terms language and nation. It highlights some new meanings acquired by these terms, above all in the French and German domains, while suggesting that further complementary studies on the Ibero-Romance languages would also yield very interesting results. It also alerts readers with respect to excessively finalistic interpretations of history, even in the field of semantics

    Sur la délimitation et l'individuation des langues : avec des exemples pris principalement dans le domaine roman

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    The article is an attempt to investigate which criteria can be used by language science in order to distinguish between the terms language (langue) and variety (variété) and identify languages with the help of examples from the Romance languages. It notes the increase in the number of speech forms recognized as languages since Diez. Then it establishes a difference between linguistic (formal) or internal criteria and sociolinguistic or external criteria, endeavours to isolate the variables that may play a part in this delimitation, and reaches the conclusion that the two categories are not sufficient to resolve highly contentious cases. The question of what constitutes a language can therefore not be resolved (yet) by language science alone; it is still a political issue. Nevertheless, political decisions have (or may have) linguistic consequences. Sometimes, the concept of polycentric or pluricentric language can alleviate the conflict

    «Langue» et «nation» - une relation périlleuse

    Get PDF
    This article seeks to show the interest of historical and comparative studies of the terms language and nation. It highlights some new meanings acquired by these terms, above all in the French and German domains, while suggesting that further complementary studies on the Ibero-Romance languages would also yield very interesting results. It also alerts readers with respect to excessively finalistic interpretations of history, even in the field of semantics

    Die „roten Ränder' Argentiniens

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