White mold control with mulch and Trichoderma harzianum 1306 on soybean

O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar os efeitos da cobertura vegetal com palhada de Brachiaria ruziziensis, da aplicação de Trichoderma harzianum 1306 e da interação entre esses métodos na redução da densidade de inóculo de Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, na incidência de mofo-branco e na produtividade da soja. As avaliações foram realizadas entre 2006 e 2008 em Jataí, GO, em lavoura comercial, com média de 136,08 escleródios do patógeno m-2. Em março e outubro de 2006, foram aplicados 0, 0,5, 1 e 1,5 L ha-1 do inóculo de T. harzianum 1306 (2x109 esporos viáveis mL-1) em parcelas cultivadas com e sem B. ruziziensis. Após dessecação da braquiária com glifosato (2,5 L ha-1) e plantio da soja 'M-Soy 6101' sobre 10,1 Mg ha-1 de palhada, verificou-se redução de 98% de apotécios. Nos tratamentos com palhada e 0,5 e 1 L ha-1 de T. harzianum, verificou-se 72,1 e 84,1% de escleródios parasitados a mais, respectivamente. Em 2006/2007, o rendimento da soja 'M-Soy 6101' foi inversamente proporcional à população de apotécios por metro quadrado, porém 7,6% menor nos tratamentos com palha. Na safra 2007/2008, a incidência da doença em soja 'M-Soy 7908' foi menor nas parcelas com palhada e 0,5 e 1 L ha-1 de T. harzianum 1306, aplicados apenas no ano anterior. O biocontrole com T. harzianum 1306 em campo e uso da palhada de B. ruziziensis é eficiente e viável para o controle do mofo-branco da soja em áreas de Cerrado.The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of crop cover, using Brachiaria ruziziensis mulch, Trichoderma harzianum 1306 spray treatment and of the interaction between these methods in reducing the density of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum inocula, in white mold incidence and in soybean yield. The evaluations were done from 2006 to 2008 in Jataí (Goiás State, Brazil), in a commercial crop with an average of 136.08 sclerotia m-2. In March and October 2006, 0, 0.5, 1 and 1.5 L ha-1 of T. harzianum 1306 (2x109 viable spores mL-1) were sprayed on plots cropped with B. ruziziensis or not. After controlling brachiaria with glyphosate (2,5 L ha-1) and sowing soybean 'M-Soy 6101' onto 10.1 Mg ha-1 of its straw, 98% less apothecia were found in these treatments. The treatments with straw and 0.5 and 1 L ha-1 of T. harzianum presented 72.1 and 84.1% more parasited sclerotia respectively. 'M-Soy 6101' soybean yield in 2006/2007 was inversely proportional to the apothecia population per square meter, but 7.6% lower in the treatments with straw. In the 2007/2008 season, the disease incidence in 'M-Soy 7908' was lower in plots with straw and 0.5 and 1 L ha-1 of T. harzianum 1306, applied only in the previous year. Biocontrol with T. harzianum 1306 and the use of B. ruziziensis mulch are efficient and viable for white mold control in soybean in Brazilian Cerrado areas

Correlations between physical and chemical characteristics of Cortibel guava (Psidium guajava L.) fruits grown in the Brazilian Cerrado

The correlation between physical and chemical attributes of fruits can serve as indicators for the ideal harvest time and function as selection criteria to enhance the management and productivity of crops. This study aimed to investigate the correlations among physical and chemical properties of Cortibel guava fruits grown in the Brazilian Cerrado. Parameters assessed included skin and pulp color, weight, diameter, length, total soluble solids, titratable acidity, and the ratio of these characteristics. Data were analyzed using Pearson's linear correlation with a significance level of P < 0.05. Several physical and chemical properties of the fruits exhibited significant correlations. The highest correlation coefficients were observed between weight and fruit diameter, as well as between hue angle of the skin and skin lightness. The properties of Cortibel guava fruits cultivated in the Brazilian Cerrado exhibit significant correlations. These findings enable the utilization of straightforward parameters in the selection processes of Cortibel guava for breeding objectives. Highlights: Guava is a significant crop with high economic value. The characterization of fruits assists in selecting genotypes with desirable commercial properties. Cortibel guava fruits exhibited significant correlations between some physical and chemical characteristics. The correlations between the physical and chemical characteristics of the fruits allow the selection of materials of interest for breeding.The correlation between physical and chemical attributes of fruits can serve as indicators for the ideal harvest time and function as selection criteria to enhance the management and productivity of crops. This study aimed to investigate the correlations among physical and chemical properties of Cortibel guava fruits grown in the Brazilian Cerrado. Parameters assessed included skin and pulp color, weight, diameter, length, total soluble solids, titratable acidity, and the ratio of these characteristics. Data were analyzed using Pearson's linear correlation with a significance level of P < 0.05. Several physical and chemical properties of the fruits exhibited significant correlations. The highest correlation coefficients were observed between weight and fruit diameter, as well as between hue angle of the skin and skin lightness. The properties of Cortibel guava fruits cultivated in the Brazilian Cerrado exhibit significant correlations. These findings enable the utilization of straightforward parameters in the selection processes of Cortibel guava for breeding objectives. Highlights: Guava is a significant crop with high economic value. The characterization of fruits assists in selecting genotypes with desirable commercial properties. Cortibel guava fruits exhibited significant correlations between some physical and chemical characteristics. The correlations between the physical and chemical characteristics of the fruits allow the selection of materials of interest for breeding

Reduction of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum initial inoculum in soybean grown after the use of the Santa Fé system

O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a efetividade do sistema Santa Fé na redução do inóculo inicial de Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, agente causal do mofo-branco em soja. O experimento foi realizado em Jataí, GO, nas safras de 2007/2008, 2008/2009 e 2009/2010, em lavoura comercial infestada naturalmente pelo patógeno. Foram feitas avaliações quanto ao número de escleródios germinados na superfície do solo, e quanto ao número de apotécios e estipes do patógeno. Utilizou-se o delineamento experimental de blocos ao acaso, em arranjo fatorial (2x4), com quatro repetições. Os tratamentos consistiram do sistema Santa Fé (milho + Urochloa ruziziensis) e do milho solteiro implantados na safrinha, em março de 2008 e 2009. Além disso, estudaram-se também quatro diferentes épocas de avaliação da germinação dos escleródios e produção de apotécios e estipes. Verificou-se que o sistema Santa Fé aumentou a proporção de escleródios menores que 2 mm, considerados de menor infectividade, e favoreceu a redução do inóculo inicial por meio da germinação de escleródios e formação de apotécios na entressafra, o que reduziu o número de escleródios germinados e o número de apotécios em pleno florescimento durante os cultivos da soja. O sistema Santa Fé pode reduzir o inóculo inicial de S. sclerotiorum, e pode ser utilizado no manejo do mofo-branco da soja.The objective of this work was to evaluate the effectiveness of Santa Fé system on reduction of the initial inoculum of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, the causal agent of white mold in soybean. The experiment was carried out in Jataí, GO, Brazil, during 2007/2008, 2008/2009 and 2009/2010 growing seasons, in a commercial field naturally infested with the pathogen. Evaluations were done for number of sclerodia germinated on the soil surface, and for the pathogen number of apothecia and stipes. The experimental design was a randomized block, in a 2x4 factorial arrangement with four replicates. The treatments comprised the Santa Fé system use (maize + Urochloa ruziziensis), and maize as a single crop, both sown at the "safrinha" period (March 2008 and 2009). Furthermore, four evaluation dates of sclerotium germination and apothecium and stipe production were studied. The Santa Fé system increased the proportion of sclerotia smaller than 2 mm, considered as of lower infectivity, and promoted the reduction of the initial inoculum through the germination of sclerotia and the development of apothecia between the soybean growing seasons, what reduced the germinated sclerotia and the number of apothecia in the full flowering stage during soybean growing seasons. Santa Fé system can reduce the initial inoculum of S. sclerotiorum, and it may be used for the management of white mold in soybean

SLOW-RELEASE UREA APPLIED TO SURFACE AND REGULAR UREA INCORPORATED TO SOIL ON MAIZE YIELD UREIA DE LIBERAÇÃO LENTA APLICADA SUPERFICIALMENTE E UREIA COMUM INCORPORADA AO SOLO NO RENDIMENTO DO MILHO

&lt;p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 120%; text-decoration: none;" lang="pt-BR" align="JUSTIFY"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #000000;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman,serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Urea applied to the soil surface results in high losses of nitrogen (N) by volatilization of NH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;. The use of polymers covering urea granules is an alternative management to reduce such losses. The experiment was carried out in Entisols (Quartzipsament), with 6% of clay, in the 2007/2008 harvest, in Jata&amp;iacute;, Goi&amp;aacute;s State, Brazil, in order to assess the efficiency of the following management systems: urea incorporated to the soil and polymer coated urea applied to the surface, concerning the agronomic and economic aspects of maize cultivation. It was implemented an experimental design in randomized blocks, with eight replications, totaling 24 plots. The covering nitrogen fertilization was performed in a single application, at the V&lt;sub&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt; stage. The urea incorporated to the soil resulted in higher values related to ear length and diameter, number of grains per ear, mass of one hundred grains, and relation between earned revenue and invested capital. The highest grain yield and profitability were obtained with the application of urea incorporated to the soil. For each Real (R$1.00) invested in the cultivation, the urea incorporated to the soil produced R$ 1.37 as profit. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 120%; text-decoration: none;" lang="en-US" align="JUSTIFY"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #000000;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman,serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;KEY-WORDS:&lt;strong&gt; &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;Zea mays &lt;/em&gt;L.; slow-release fertilizer; nitrogen; polymers; no-tillage system.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;<br>&lt;p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 120%; text-decoration: none;" lang="pt-BR" align="JUSTIFY"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #000000;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman,serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;A ureia aplicada sobre a superf&amp;iacute;cie do solo apresenta elevadas perdas de nitrog&amp;ecirc;nio (N), por volatiliza&amp;ccedil;&amp;atilde;o de NH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;. O uso de pol&amp;iacute;meros recobrindo gr&amp;acirc;nulos de ureia &amp;eacute; uma alternativa de manejo para reduzir tais perdas. O trabalho, desenvolvido em Neossolo Quartzar&amp;ecirc;nico, com 6% de argila, na safra 2007/2008, no munic&amp;iacute;pio de Jata&amp;iacute; (GO), teve por objetivo avaliar a efici&amp;ecirc;ncia dos seguintes manejos: ureia incorporada ao solo e ureia revestida com pol&amp;iacute;meros, aplicada em superf&amp;iacute;cie, nos aspectos agron&amp;ocirc;micos e econ&amp;ocirc;micos da cultura do milho. Adotou-se o delineamento experimental em blocos casualizados, com oito repeti&amp;ccedil;&amp;otilde;es, totalizando 24 parcelas. A aduba&amp;ccedil;&amp;atilde;o nitrogenada de cobertura foi realizada em uma &amp;uacute;nica aplica&amp;ccedil;&amp;atilde;o, no est&amp;aacute;dio V&lt;sub&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt;. A ureia incorporada ao solo proporcionou maiores valores de comprimento da espiga, di&amp;acirc;metro da espiga, n&amp;uacute;mero de gr&amp;atilde;os por espiga, massa de cem gr&amp;atilde;os, produtividade de gr&amp;atilde;os e da rela&amp;ccedil;&amp;atilde;o entre a receita obtida e o valor investido. O maior rendimento de gr&amp;atilde;os e a maior lucratividade foram obtidos com a aplica&amp;ccedil;&amp;atilde;o da ureia incorporada ao solo. Para cada real (R$1,00) investido na cultura, a ureia incorporada ao solo promoveu retorno de R$ 1,37.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="margin-bottom: 0cm; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 120%; text-decoration: none;" lang="pt-BR" align="JUSTIFY"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #000000;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman,serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;PALAVRAS-CHAVE: &lt;em&gt;Zea mays&lt;/em&gt; L.; fertilizante de libera&amp;ccedil;&amp;atilde;o lenta; nitrog&amp;ecirc;nio; pol&amp;iacute;meros; sistema plantio direto.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt

Controle do mofo-branco com palhada e Trichoderma harzianum 1306 em soja

O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar os efeitos da cobertura vegetal com palhada de Brachiaria ruziziensis, da aplicação de Trichoderma harzianum 1306 e da interação entre esses métodos na redução da densidade de inóculo de Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, na incidência de mofo-branco e na produtividade da soja. As avaliações foram realizadas entre 2006 e 2008 em Jataí, GO, em lavoura comercial, com média de 136,08 escleródios do patógeno m-2. Em março e outubro de 2006, foram aplicados 0, 0,5, 1 e 1,5 L ha-1 do inóculo de T. harzianum 1306 (2x10(9) esporos viáveis mL-1) em parcelas cultivadas com e sem B. ruziziensis. Após dessecação da braquiária com glifosato (2,5 L ha-1) e plantio da soja 'M-Soy 6101' sobre 10,1 Mg ha-1 de palhada, verificou-se redução de 98% de apotécios. Nos tratamentos com palhada e 0,5 e 1 L ha-1 de T. harzianum, verificou-se 72,1 e 84,1% de escleródios parasitados a mais, respectivamente. Em 2006/2007, o rendimento da soja 'M-Soy 6101' foi inversamente proporcional à população de apotécios por metro quadrado, porém 7,6% menor nos tratamentos com palha. Na safra 2007/2008, a incidência da doença em soja 'M-Soy 7908' foi menor nas parcelas com palhada e 0,5 e 1 L ha-1 de T. harzianum 1306, aplicados apenas no ano anterior. O biocontrole com T. harzianum 1306 em campo e uso da palhada de B. ruziziensis é eficiente e viável para o controle do mofo-branco da soja em áreas de Cerrado

Slow-release urea applied to surface and regular urea incorporated to soil on maize yield

v. 41, n. 1, p. 52-59, jan./mar. 2011.Submitted by Marlene Santos ([email protected]) on 2013-12-19T17:25:36Z No. of bitstreams: 1 8146-52307-2-PB.pdf: 271644 bytes, checksum: d488766c446fd76af00e2ee3afe82769 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Alves Ferreira ([email protected]) on 2014-02-10T12:20:13Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 8146-52307-2-PB.pdf: 271644 bytes, checksum: d488766c446fd76af00e2ee3afe82769 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Alves Ferreira ([email protected]) on 2014-02-10T13:04:15Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 8146-52307-2-PB.pdf: 271644 bytes, checksum: d488766c446fd76af00e2ee3afe82769 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2014-02-10T13:04:37Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 8146-52307-2-PB.pdf: 271644 bytes, checksum: d488766c446fd76af00e2ee3afe82769 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-03-30Programa de Apoio à Publicação de Periódicos Científicos- PROAPUPECUrea applied to the soil surface results in high losses of nitrogen (N) by volatilization of NH3. The use of polymers covering urea granules is an alternative management to reduce such losses. The experiment was carried out in Entisols (Quartzipsament), with 6% of clay, in the 2007/2008 harvest, in Jataí, Goiás State, Brazil, in order to assess the efficiency of the following management systems: urea incorporated to the soil and polymer coated urea applied to the surface, concerning the agronomic and economic aspects of maize cultivation. It was implemented an experimental design in randomized blocks, with eight replications, totaling 24 plots. The covering nitrogen fertilization was performed in a single application, at the V5 stage. The urea incorporated to the soil resulted in higher values related to ear length and diameter, number of grains per ear, mass of one hundred grains, and relation between earned revenue and invested capital. The highest grain yield and profitability were obtained with the application of urea incorporated to the soil. For each Real (R$1.00) invested in the cultivation, the urea incorporated to the soil produced R$ 1.37 as profit.A ureia aplicada sobre a superfície do solo apresenta elevadas perdas de nitrogênio (N), por volatilização de NH3. O uso de polímeros recobrindo grânulos de ureia é uma alternativa de manejo para reduzir tais perdas. O trabalho, desenvolvido em Neossolo Quartzarênico, com 6% de argila, na safra 2007/2008, no município de Jataí (GO), teve por objetivo avaliar a eficiência dos seguintes manejos: ureia incorporada ao solo e ureia revestida com polímeros, aplicada em superfície, nos aspectos agronômicos e econômicos da cultura do milho. Adotou-se o delineamento experimental em blocos casualizados, com oito repetições, totalizando 24 parcelas. A adubação nitrogenada de cobertura foi realizada em uma única aplicação, no estádio V5. A ureia incorporada ao solo proporcionou maiores valores de comprimento da espiga, diâmetro da espiga, número de grãos por espiga, massa de cem grãos, produtividade de grãos e da relação entre a receita obtida e o valor investido. O maior rendimento de grãos e a maior lucratividade foram obtidos com a aplicação da ureia incorporada ao solo. Para cada real (R$1,00) investido na cultura, a ureia incorporada ao solo promoveu retorno de R$ 1,37

BIOCHEMICAL ATTRIBUTES OF TWO SAVANNAH SOILS UNDER DIFFERENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS AND USE ATRIBUTOS BIOQUÍMICOS EM DOIS SOLOS DE CERRADO SOB DIFERENTES SISTEMAS DE MANEJO E USO

&lt;!-- @page { margin: 2cm } P { margin-bottom: 0.21cm } --&gt; &lt;p class="western" align="JUSTIFY"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman,serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Soil biochemical attributes can be used as sensitive indicators of alterations promoted by the agricultural use, being a tool to guide tillage practices planning and evaluation to maintain soil sustainability. The objective of this study was to evaluate alterations in the soil organic carbon, biomass and microbial activity, urease and acid phosphatase activity, in two savannah soils, as affected by soil management systems. The study consisted of five soil management systems in a Typic Quartzipsamment, four in an Oxisol, and reference areas without alterations in the two soil types. The management systems changed the biochemical attributes of both soils. The Typic Quartzipsamment area under the soybean/&lt;em&gt;Brachiaria decumbens&lt;/em&gt; sequence decreased the soil organic carbon and the microbial biomass carbon, and increased the respiration and &lt;em&gt;q&lt;/em&gt;CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;, while the Oxisol, in all the areas, except for pasture, promoted reductions in the biochemical attributes. Among the management systems studied,  the pasture provided improvements in the evaluated attributes, in both soils.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p class="western" style="margin-bottom: 0cm;" align="JUSTIFY"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman,serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;KEY-WORDS: Soil quality; microbial biomass; soil enzymatic activity.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt; &lt;w:WordDocument&gt; &lt;w:View&gt;Normal&lt;/w:View&gt; &lt;w:Zoom&gt;0&lt;/w:Zoom&gt; &lt;w:HyphenationZone&gt;21&lt;/w:HyphenationZone&gt; &lt;w:DoNotOptimizeForBrowser /&gt; &lt;/w:WordDocument&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt; &lt;!-- /* Font Definitions */ @font-face {font-family:Wingdings; panose-1:5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0; mso-font-charset:2; mso-generic-font-family:auto; mso-font-pitch:variable; mso-font-signature:0 268435456 0 0 -2147483648 0;} @font-face {font-family:Tahoma; panose-1:2 11 6 4 3 5 4 4 2 4; mso-font-charset:0; mso-generic-font-family:swiss; mso-font-pitch:variable; mso-font-signature:1627421319 -2147483648 8 0 66047 0;} @font-face {font-family:"Lucida Sans Unicode"; panose-1:2 11 6 2 3 5 4 2 2 4; mso-font-charset:0; mso-generic-font-family:swiss; mso-font-pitch:variable; mso-font-signature:-2147476737 14699 0 0 63 0;} /* Style Definitions */ p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal {mso-style-parent:""; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} h3 {mso-style-next:Normal; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; page-break-after:avoid; mso-outline-level:3; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Tahoma; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA; font-weight:normal;} p.MsoFootnoteText, li.MsoFootnoteText, div.MsoFootnoteText {margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} p.MsoHeader, li.MsoHeader, div.MsoHeader {margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; tab-stops:center 220.95pt right 441.9pt; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} p.MsoFooter, li.MsoFooter, div.MsoFooter {margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; tab-stops:center 220.95pt right 441.9pt; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} span.MsoFootnoteReference {mso-style-parent:""; vertical-align:super;} span.MsoEndnoteReference {mso-style-parent:""; vertical-align:super;} p.MsoEndnoteText, li.MsoEndnoteText, div.MsoEndnoteText {margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} p.MsoList, li.MsoList, div.MsoList {mso-style-parent:"Corpo de texto"; margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:6.0pt; margin-left:0cm; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} p.MsoBodyText, li.MsoBodyText, div.MsoBodyText {margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:6.0pt; margin-left:0cm; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} p.MsoBodyTextIndent, li.MsoBodyTextIndent, div.MsoBodyTextIndent {margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:6.0pt; margin-left:14.15pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} p.MsoBodyText3, li.MsoBodyText3, div.MsoBodyText3 {margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:6.0pt; margin-left:0cm; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:8.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} a:link, span.MsoHyperlink {mso-style-parent:"Fonte parág. padrão1"; color:blue; text-decoration:underline; text-underline:single;} a:visited, span.MsoHyperlinkFollowed {color:purple; text-decoration:underline; text-underline:single;} span.WW8Num1z0 {mso-style-name:WW8Num1z0; mso-style-parent:""; font-weight:normal;} span.WW8Num3z0 {mso-style-name:WW8Num3z0; mso-style-parent:""; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";} span.WW8Num3z1 {mso-style-name:WW8Num3z1; mso-style-parent:""; mso-ascii-font-family:"Courier New"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Courier New";} span.WW8Num3z2 {mso-style-name:WW8Num3z2; mso-style-parent:""; mso-ascii-font-family:Wingdings; mso-hansi-font-family:Wingdings;} span.WW8Num3z3 {mso-style-name:WW8Num3z3; mso-style-parent:""; mso-ascii-font-family:Symbol; mso-hansi-font-family:Symbol;} span.Fontepargpadro1 {mso-style-name:"Fonte parág. padrão1"; mso-style-parent:"";} span.CaracteresdeNotadeRodap {mso-style-name:"Caracteres de Nota de Rodapé"; mso-style-parent:"Fonte parág. padrão1"; vertical-align:super;} span.CaracteresdeNotadeFim {mso-style-name:"Caracteres de Nota de Fim"; mso-style-parent:"";} p.Captulo, li.Captulo, div.Captulo {mso-style-name:Capítulo; mso-style-next:"Corpo de texto"; margin-top:12.0pt; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:6.0pt; margin-left:0cm; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; page-break-after:avoid; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:14.0pt; font-family:Arial; mso-fareast-font-family:"Lucida Sans Unicode"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} p.Legenda1, li.Legenda1, div.Legenda1 {mso-style-name:Legenda1; mso-style-next:Normal; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA; font-weight:bold;} p.ndice, li.ndice, div.ndice {mso-style-name:Índice; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan no-line-numbers; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} p.Corpodetexto31, li.Corpodetexto31, div.Corpodetexto31 {mso-style-name:"Corpo de texto 31"; margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:6.0pt; margin-left:0cm; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:8.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} p.Contedodatabela, li.Contedodatabela, div.Contedodatabela {mso-style-name:"Conteúdo da tabela"; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan no-line-numbers; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} p.Ttulodatabela, li.Ttulodatabela, div.Ttulodatabela {mso-style-name:"Título da tabela"; mso-style-parent:"Conteúdo da tabela"; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center; mso-pagination:widow-orphan no-line-numbers; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA; font-weight:bold;} p.Contedodoquadro, li.Contedodoquadro, div.Contedodoquadro {mso-style-name:"Conteúdo do quadro"; mso-style-parent:"Corpo de texto"; margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:6.0pt; margin-left:0cm; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} p.Textodebalo, li.Textodebalo, div.Textodebalo {mso-style-name:"Texto de balão"; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:8.0pt; font-family:Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} span.CharChar2 {mso-style-name:" Char Char2"; mso-ansi-font-size:8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:8.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} span.CharChar3 {mso-style-name:" Char Char3"; mso-ansi-font-size:12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} span.CharChar1 {mso-style-name:" Char Char1"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} span.CharChar {mso-style-name:" Char Char"; mso-ansi-font-size:8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:8.0pt;} @page Section1 {size:612.0pt 792.0pt; margin:70.85pt 3.0cm 70.85pt 3.0cm; mso-header-margin:36.0pt; mso-footer-margin:36.0pt; mso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 {page:Section1;} /* List Definitions */ @list l0 {mso-list-id:1; mso-list-type:simple; mso-list-template-ids:1; mso-list-name:WW8Num1;} @list l0:level1 {mso-level-text:"%1)"; mso-level-tab-stop:18.0pt; mso-level-number-position:left; margin-left:18.0pt; text-indent:-18.0pt; mso-ansi-font-weight:normal;} @list l1 {mso-list-id:2; mso-list-template-ids:2;} @list l1:level1 {mso-level-number-format:none; mso-level-suffix:none; mso-level-text:""; mso-level-tab-stop:0cm; mso-level-number-position:left; margin-left:0cm; text-indent:0cm;} @list l1:level2 {mso-level-number-format:none; mso-level-suffix:none; mso-level-text:""; mso-level-tab-stop:0cm; mso-level-number-position:left; margin-left:0cm; text-indent:0cm;} @list l1:level3 {mso-level-number-format:none; mso-level-suffix:none; mso-level-text:""; mso-level-tab-stop:0cm; mso-level-number-position:left; margin-left:0cm; text-indent:0cm;} @list l1:level4 {mso-level-number-format:none; mso-level-suffix:none; mso-level-text:""; mso-level-tab-stop:0cm; mso-level-number-position:left; margin-left:0cm; text-indent:0cm;} @list l1:level5 {mso-level-number-format:none; mso-level-suffix:none; mso-level-text:""; mso-level-tab-stop:0cm; mso-level-number-position:left; margin-left:0cm; text-indent:0cm;} @list l1:level6 {mso-level-number-format:none; mso-level-suffix:none; mso-level-text:""; mso-level-tab-stop:0cm; mso-level-number-position:left; margin-left:0cm; text-indent:0cm;} @list l1:level7 {mso-level-number-format:none; mso-level-suffix:none; mso-level-text:""; mso-level-tab-stop:0cm; mso-level-number-position:left; margin-left:0cm; text-indent:0cm;} @list l1:level8 {mso-level-number-format:none; mso-level-suffix:none; mso-level-text:""; mso-level-tab-stop:0cm; mso-level-number-position:left; margin-left:0cm; text-indent:0cm;} @list l1:level9 {mso-level-number-format:none; mso-level-suffix:none; mso-level-text:""; mso-level-tab-stop:0cm; mso-level-number-position:left; margin-left:0cm; text-indent:0cm;} @list l2 {mso-list-id:682636630; mso-list-type:hybrid; mso-list-template-ids:457469196 68550671 68550681 68550683 68550671 68550681 68550683 68550671 68550681 68550683;} @list l2:level1 {mso-level-tab-stop:none; mso-level-number-position:left; text-indent:-18.0pt;} ol {margin-bottom:0cm;} ul {margin-bottom:0cm;} --&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;&lt;xml&gt; &lt;w:WordDocument&gt; &lt;w:View&gt;Normal&lt;/w:View&gt; &lt;w:Zoom&gt;0&lt;/w:Zoom&gt; &lt;w:HyphenationZone&gt;21&lt;/w:HyphenationZone&gt; &lt;w:DoNotOptimizeForBrowser /&gt; &lt;/w:WordDocument&gt; &lt;/xml&gt;&lt;![endif]--&gt; &lt;!-- /* Font Definitions */ @font-face {font-family:Wingdings; panose-1:5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0; mso-font-charset:2; mso-generic-font-family:auto; mso-font-pitch:variable; mso-font-signature:0 268435456 0 0 -2147483648 0;} @font-face {font-family:Tahoma; panose-1:2 11 6 4 3 5 4 4 2 4; mso-font-charset:0; mso-generic-font-family:swiss; mso-font-pitch:variable; mso-font-signature:1627421319 -2147483648 8 0 66047 0;} @font-face {font-family:"Lucida Sans Unicode"; panose-1:2 11 6 2 3 5 4 2 2 4; mso-font-charset:0; mso-generic-font-family:swiss; mso-font-pitch:variable; mso-font-signature:-2147476737 14699 0 0 63 0;} /* Style Definitions */ p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal {mso-style-parent:""; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} h3 {mso-style-next:Normal; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; page-break-after:avoid; mso-outline-level:3; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Tahoma; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA; font-weight:normal;} p.MsoFootnoteText, li.MsoFootnoteText, div.MsoFootnoteText {margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} p.MsoHeader, li.MsoHeader, div.MsoHeader {margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; tab-stops:center 220.95pt right 441.9pt; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} p.MsoFooter, li.MsoFooter, div.MsoFooter {margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; tab-stops:center 220.95pt right 441.9pt; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} span.MsoFootnoteReference {mso-style-parent:""; vertical-align:super;} span.MsoEndnoteReference {mso-style-parent:""; vertical-align:super;} p.MsoEndnoteText, li.MsoEndnoteText, div.MsoEndnoteText {margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} p.MsoList, li.MsoList, div.MsoList {mso-style-parent:"Corpo de texto"; margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:6.0pt; margin-left:0cm; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} p.MsoBodyText, li.MsoBodyText, div.MsoBodyText {margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:6.0pt; margin-left:0cm; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} p.MsoBodyTextIndent, li.MsoBodyTextIndent, div.MsoBodyTextIndent {margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:6.0pt; margin-left:14.15pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} p.MsoBodyText3, li.MsoBodyText3, div.MsoBodyText3 {margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:6.0pt; margin-left:0cm; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:8.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";} a:link, span.MsoHyperlink {mso-style-parent:"Fonte parág. padrão1"; color:blue; text-decoration:underline; text-underline:single;} a:visited, span.MsoHyperlinkFollowed {color:purple; text-decoration:underline; text-underline:single;} span.WW8Num1z0 {mso-style-name:WW8Num1z0; mso-style-parent:""; font-weight:normal;} span.WW8Num3z0 {mso-style-name:WW8Num3z0; mso-style-parent:""; mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";} span.WW8Num3z1 {mso-style-name:WW8Num3z1; mso-style-parent:""; mso-ascii-font-family:"Courier New"; mso-hansi-font-family:"Courier New";} span.WW8Num3z2 {mso-style-name:WW8Num3z2; mso-style-parent:""; mso-ascii-font-family:Wingdings; mso-hansi-font-family:Wingdings;} span.WW8Num3z3 {mso-style-name:WW8Num3z3; mso-style-parent:""; mso-ascii-font-family:Symbol; mso-hansi-font-family:Symbol;} span.Fontepargpadro1 {mso-style-name:"Fonte parág. padrão1"; mso-style-parent:"";} span.CaracteresdeNotadeRodap {mso-style-name:"Caracteres de Nota de Rodapé"; mso-style-parent:"Fonte parág. padrão1"; vertical-align:super;} span.CaracteresdeNotadeFim {mso-style-name:"Caracteres de Nota de Fim"; mso-style-parent:"";} p.Captulo, li.Captulo, div.Captulo {mso-style-name:Capítulo; mso-style-next:"Corpo de texto"; margin-top:12.0pt; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:6.0pt; margin-left:0cm; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; page-break-after:avoid; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:14.0pt; font-family:Arial; mso-fareast-font-family:"Lucida Sans Unicode"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} p.Legenda1, li.Legenda1, div.Legenda1 {mso-style-name:Legenda1; mso-style-next:Normal; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA; font-weight:bold;} p.ndice, li.ndice, div.ndice {mso-style-name:Índice; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan no-line-numbers; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} p.Corpodetexto31, li.Corpodetexto31, div.Corpodetexto31 {mso-style-name:"Corpo de texto 31"; margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:6.0pt; margin-left:0cm; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:8.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} p.Contedodatabela, li.Contedodatabela, div.Contedodatabela {mso-style-name:"Conteúdo da tabela"; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan no-line-numbers; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} p.Ttulodatabela, li.Ttulodatabela, div.Ttulodatabela {mso-style-name:"Título da tabela"; mso-style-parent:"Conteúdo da tabela"; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; text-align:center; mso-pagination:widow-orphan no-line-numbers; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA; font-weight:bold;} p.Contedodoquadro, li.Contedodoquadro, div.Contedodoquadro {mso-style-name:"Conteúdo do quadro"; mso-style-parent:"Corpo de texto"; margin-top:0cm; margin-right:0cm; margin-bottom:6.0pt; margin-left:0cm; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} p.Textodebalo, li.Textodebalo, div.Textodebalo {mso-style-name:"Texto de balão"; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-hyphenate:none; font-size:8.0pt; font-family:Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} span.CharChar2 {mso-style-name:" Char Char2"; mso-ansi-font-size:8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:8.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family:Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family:Tahoma; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} span.CharChar3 {mso-style-name:" Char Char3"; mso-ansi-font-size:12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} span.CharChar1 {mso-style-name:" Char Char1"; mso-fareast-language:AR-SA;} span.CharChar {mso-style-name:" Char Char"; mso-ansi-font-size:8.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:8.0pt;} @page Section1 {size:612.0pt 792.0pt; margin:70.85pt 3.0cm 70.85pt 3.0cm; mso-header-margin:36.0pt; mso-footer-margin:36.0pt; mso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 {page:Section1;} /* List Definitions */ @list l0 {mso-list-id:1; mso-list-type:simple; mso-list-template-ids:1; mso-list-name:WW8Num1;} @list l0:level1 {mso-level-text:"%1)"; mso-level-tab-stop:18.0pt; mso-level-number-position:left; margin-left:18.0pt; text-indent:-18.0pt; mso-ansi-font-weight:normal;} @list l1 {mso-list-id:2; mso-list-template-ids:2;} @list l1:level1 {mso-level-number-format:none; mso-level-suffix:none; mso-level-text:""; mso-level-tab-stop:0cm; mso-level-number-position:left; margin-left:0cm; text-indent:0cm;} @list l1:level2 {mso-level-number-format:none; mso-level-suffix:none; mso-level-text:""; mso-level-tab-stop:0cm; mso-level-number-position:left; margin-left:0cm; text-indent:0cm;} @list l1:level3 {mso-level-number-format:none; mso-level-suffix:none; mso-level-text:""; mso-level-tab-stop:0cm; mso-level-number-position:left; margin-left:0cm; text-inde