Nietzsche : combate político contra a fraqueza

Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Departamento de Filosofia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Filosofia, 2013.Este trabalho buscou lidar com as questões políticas envolvidas na obra de Nietzsche. Para isso foi necessário mostrar como, do desenvolvimento do niilismo, as relações políticas surgem desde a natureza, atravessando a humanidade e a ultrapassando, nas relações de forças cujo resultado é a supremacia dos fracos sobre os fortes. O primeiro capítulo mostra, através do método nietzschiano da Genealogia, como, desde as origens do humano, se instaurou uma tal supremacia. O segundo capítulo parte em direção a apropriação que Georges Bataille, a partir dos anos 30, faz dos problemas levantados por Nietzsche; sua defesa contra a apropriação fascista, expondo os incômodos centrais nas tentativas de assimilar Nietzsche a uma plataforma política tradicional, e ainda, como através dos conceitos de transgressão e comunidade ligados a experiência interior, ela pode ser repensada. A terceira parte considera as tentativas de Lukács e Losurdo de tomar Nietzsche como um defensor das elites e do status quo e entende-lo como incompatível com ideais de esquerda. Uma conclusão apresenta algumas perspectivas para uma política nietzschiana. _______________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACTThis work endeavors to deal with political issues around Nietzsche’s work. It shows how nihilism entails, from political relations in nature to the scope of what is beyond human, the overpowering of the strong by the weak. The first chapter shows, through Nietzsche’s genealogical method, how such a supremacy of the weak was established. The second chapter considers the use George Bataille made of some of Nietzsche’s ideas to argue against, and not in favor, all kinds of fascism. Bataille makes explicit the troubles associated to the attempts to assimilate Nietzsche to traditional political platforms and how politics can be rethought in terms of community and inner experience. The third chapter explores the attempts of Lukács to show that Nietzsche was a defender of the elites and of the status quo and therefore incompatible to the ideals of any left. Finally, a conclusion presents some avenues for a Nietzschean politics

Coleta de germoplasma do feijoeiro comum (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) no litoral médio e sul do Rio Grande do Sul.

O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar informações sobre a coleta de feijão realizada em municípios da região do Litoral Médio e Sul do Rio Grande do Sul, sua colonização, métodos de cultivo, metodologia de coleta, tipos de acessos coletados e futuras avaliações para utilização do germoplasma coletado.bitstream/CNPAF/26497/1/doc_201.pd

Levantamento da ocorrência da pinta preta dos citrus (Guignardia citricarpa) em Rondônia.

A pinta-preta ou mancha preta é uma doença fúngica que ataca o limoeiro. Sua manifestação é percebida nos frutos de limão que, por estarem danificados, são depreciados no mercado interno e externo. Com o objetivo de realizar um levantamento epidemiológico desta doença no estado de Rondônia, este trabalho resulta de uma ação conjunta entre a Agência de Defesa Agrossilvopastoril de Rondônia – IDARON e a Embrapa Rondônia, para não apenas verificar a existência da doença no estado, mas também determinar o tamanho da sua abrangência dentro dos principais polos produtores de citros no Estado.bitstream/item/46585/1/cot360-citrus.pd

Levantamento da ocorrência do Moko da bananeira em Rondônia: primeira atualização

Este trabalho visa fazer uma atualização dos dados de ocorrência da doença, Moko-da-Bananeira, considerando as análises feitas entre julho de 2007 e junho de 2010.bitstream/item/46857/1/cot361-mokodobananeira.pd

Head-Up Tilt Testing with Different Nitroglycerin Dosages: Experience in Elderly Patients with Unexplained Syncope

AIMS: Protocols using sublingual nitrates have been increasingly used to improve diagnostic accuracy of head-up tilt testing (HUT). Nevertheless, exaggerated responses to nitrates have been frequently described, particularly in elderly patients. The aim of this article is to evaluate, in an elderly population with unexplained syncope, whether the impact of sublingual nitroglycerin (NTG) used as a provocative agent is dose-dependent. METHODS AND RESULTS: One hundred and twenty consecutive elderly patients submitted to HUT using NTG after an asymptomatic drug-free phase were studied. Patients were divided into three groups according to the NTG dosage: 500, 375 and 250 microg. The test was considered positive when there was reproduction of symptoms with bradycardia and/or arterial hypotension. A gradual decrease in the blood pressure after NTG was considered an exaggerated response to nitrates. There were no differences in the clinical characteristics of the different subgroups. A positive test was obtained in 50% of the patients in each group. The rate of exaggerated responses was identical in all groups and ranged between 15 and 17%. CONCLUSION: In an elderly population with syncope of unknown origin submitted to HUT, the response to NTG is not dose-dependent, and no difference was found in the rate of exaggerated responses to nitrates with different NTG dosages

False Positive Responses to Head-Up Tilt Testing in Elderly Patients with Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation

The autonomic nervous system (ANS) plays a role as a modulator in the pathogenesis of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF). The clinical pattern of vagally mediated PAF has been observed mainly in young patients. Neurocardiogenic responses during orthostatic stress are related to autonomic reflexes in which the vagal influence predominates. AIM: To evaluate the susceptibility of elderly patients with PAF to activation of vasovagal syncope mechanisms. METHODS: We performed passive head-up tilt testing (HUT) in 34 patients (62% women, aged 72 +/- 7 years), with > or = 1 year of clinical history of PAF--19 without structural heart disease, 11 with hypertensive heart disease and 4 with coronary artery disease (who had no previous myocardial infarction, had undergone myocardial revascularization, and had no documented ischemia) (PAF group), and compared the results with those obtained in a group of 34 age-matched patients (53% women, aged 74 +/- 6 years), who underwent HUT due to recurrent syncope (Sc group). In this group, 21 had no documented heart disease and none had a clinical history of AF. There was no diabetes, congestive heart failure or syncope in the PAF group. After a supine resting period, the subjects were tilted at 70 degrees for 20 minutes while in sinus rhythm. No provocative agents were used to complement the HUT. ECG and blood pressure were continuously monitored (Task Force Monitor, CNSystems). The test was considered positive when syncope or presyncope occurred with bradycardia and/or arterial hypotension. Abnormal responses were classified as cardioinhibitory, vasodepressor or mixed. RESULTS: HUT was positive in seven patients of the PAF group--vasodepressor response in five and mixed in two (20.5% of the total; 26.3% of those without heart disease)--and in eight patients (vasodepressor in six and mixed in two) of the Sc group (p=NS). During HUT, three patients of the PAF group had short periods of self-limited PAF (in one, after vasodepressor syncope). There were no differences in gender distribution, age or heart disease. No cardioinhibitory responses or orthostatic hypotension were observed. CONCLUSION: In elderly patients with PAF, a significant number of false positive results during passive HUT may be expected, suggesting increased vasovagal reactions despite aging. This suggests that ANS imbalances may be observed in this population

Mapeamento da ocorrência de Sigatoka-Negra em Rondônia.

Neste trabalho são apresentados os dados sobre a distribuição da sigatoka-negra nos diferentes municípios do Estado de Rondônia, tendo como base os dados obtidos a partir do mapeamento da ocorrência de sigatoka-negra realizado pela Embrapa Rondônia em parceria com a Agência de Defesa Agrossilvopastoril de Rondônia - IDARON, realizado no período de 2004 a 2009.bitstream/item/47973/1/cot362-sigatokanegra.pd

De novo urological malignancies in renaltransplant

info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio