THE CONCEPT AND MEANING OF THE QUALIFICATION OF ADMINISTRATIVE OFFENCES

In this article, the author focuses attention on problematic problems of qualification of administrative crimes. The author also pays attention to the requirement of improvement of methods of qualification of administrative crimes. Article is relevant as the choice of a measure of punishment depends on qualification of administrative crime. The correct qualification does possible release from administrative responsibility, depends on it. Thus, the mistake in qualification of crime can entail the wrong decision on case of administrative crime. Such error noticed by superior court involves change or cancellation of the resolution. The novelty of a subject is explained with the aspect chosen by the author

GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF ADMINISTRATIVE OFFENCES IN THE FIELD OF DRUGS AND PSYCHOTROPIC SUBSTANCES’ TRAFFICKING

Drug addiction is an extremely acute social problem and it attracts the attention of both legal scholars and practitioners. This is due to the fact that the improvement of the measures’ system aimed at preventing and stopping the spread of the drugs and psychotropic substances requires the joint efforts of specialists in various fields.Despite a slight decrease in crime rates, a study of the current state of the administrative and legal measures’ application aimed at preventing and stopping the unauthorized distribution of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances shows that these measures do not yet sufficiently provide solutions for increasing the activity and effectiveness of the struggle against drug addiction, prevention and elimination of this phenomenon’s socially dangerous consequences.The struggle against drug abuse by administrative and legal measures needs to be improved and must correspond to the prevailing socio-economic conditions. In this regard, the application of administrative and legal measures aimed at preventing and stopping the spread of drugs and psychotropic substances in our country requires further theoretical study of issues related to their concept, purpose and implementation

The phenomenon of “abuse of right” in the context of the problems of finding the methodological foundations of modern legal science

The purpose of this work is to identify new aspects of the identification of signs of “abuse of right” and to strengthen the ideas about this phenomenon as an independent one, which has not only a negative meaning, but also allows to detect new (non-traditional) directions of effective improvement of the legal space of the country, associated with a certain adjustment of views on the regulatory properties (possibilities) of the legal form of law. The authors provided a comprehensive use of various scientific methods, among which the comparative legal method, formal-logical, dialectical, allowed to obtain new knowledge about the object of research. In the course of the work a non-standard methodological approach to the study of the phenomenon of “abuse of right” was tested, which allowed to identify and present new content elements (characteristics) of this phenomenon. This broadened and deepened the concept, taking a step toward a convincing argument for its independent (broad) meaning. The novelty of the work is due to the contribution to the theory of law, which creates prerequisites for the further conceptual study of the phenomenon of “abuse of right”