102 research outputs found

    Automation of capacitance measurements for power semiconductor modules

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    This paper presents an overview of questions related to the increase in accuracy of measurements of capacitance parameters of power semiconductor modules when developing a device for automated measurements. The paper addresses the matters of circuit engineering of primary components, technical characteristics and software of a meter designed to automate the process of testing of capacitance parameters of power modules based on insulated gatebipolar transistors and fast recovery diodes. Unit testing results that prove the efficiency ofthe proposed method of the technical implementation are provided. Software implementation is described; ways to improve software-hardware solution are proposed. The paper is of value for developers and users of equipment for automated testing of electric parameters of semiconductor devices.Keywords: automated test equipment (ATE), capacitance parameters, IGBT, FRD, power semiconductor modules, MATLAB

    ANIMAL DETECTION USING A SERIES OF IMAGES UNDER COMPLEX SHOOTING CONDITIONS

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    Camera traps providing enormous number of images during a season help to observe remotely animals in the wild. However, analysis of such image collection manually is impossible. In this research, we develop a method for automatic animal detection based on background modeling of scene under complex shooting. First, we design a fast algorithm for image selection without motions. Second, the images are processed by modified Multi-Scale Retinex algorithm in order to align uneven illumination. Finally, background is subtracted from incoming image using adaptive threshold. A threshold value is adjusted by saliency map, which is calculated using pyramid consisting of the original image and images modified by MSR algorithm. Proposed method allows to achieve high estimators of animals detection

    Range of influence of chess on thinking and the brain

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    This article investigates the effects of chess on the human brain and on his mental abilities. The possibilities of positive influence of chess on human intelligence in case of brain disorders by pathological diseases are considered.Π’ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ исслСдованы влияния ΡˆΠ°Ρ…ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ Π½Π° ΠΌΠΎΠ·Π³ Ρ‡Π΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΊΠ° ΠΈ Π½Π° Π΅Π³ΠΎ умствСнныС способности. РассмотрСны возмоТности ΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ влияния ΡˆΠ°Ρ…ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ Π½Π° ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ Ρ‡Π΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΊΠ° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Π½Π°Ρ€ΡƒΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ·Π³Π° патологичСскими болСзнями

    Ntroduction of all-russian sports complex "Ready for labor and defense" at higher educational institution

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    Article is devoted to the introduction problem in the higher educational institution of The All-Russian sports complex "Ready for Labor and Defense" (RLD). Relevance of the chosen subject of theresearch is caused by revival in the country of the national idea relating to the health-improvement of the nation, use of the opportunities of physical culture and mass sport. The RLD complex is considered as the instrument of increasing the level of physical activity of the studying youth and workers of the education system.Π‘Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡ посвящСна ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅ внСдрСния Π² Π²Ρ‹ΡΡˆΠ΅ΠΌ ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Π½ΠΎΠΌ Π·Π°Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ВсСроссийского Ρ„ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚ΡƒΡ€Π½ΠΎ-спортивного комплСкса Β«Π“ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ² ΠΊ Ρ‚Ρ€ΡƒΠ΄Ρƒ ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ½Π΅Β» (Π“Π’Πž) (Π΄Π°Π»Π΅Π΅ - Π’Π€Π‘Πš Π“Π’Πž). ΠΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π²Ρ‹Π±Ρ€Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌΡ‹ исслСдования обусловлСна Π²ΠΎΠ·Ρ€ΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Π² странС Π½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΎΠ·Π΄ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ Π½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ, использованию возмоТностСй физичСской ΠΊΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚ΡƒΡ€Ρ‹ ΠΈ массового спорта. КомплСкс Π“Π’Πž рассматриваСтся ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ инструмСнт ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ уровня физичСской активности учащСйся ΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΠΆΠΈ ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ² систСмы образования

    Value of physical culture in activity of students of higher education institutions

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    In materials of article, on the basis of results of sociological research, the value of physical culture in life activity of students of high schools is revealed. 260 students of 1st course of the St.-Petersburg state university of economy and finance have been questioned, at the age of 18 years, young men and girls, engaged in sports perfection (n=30 people), at basic educational department (n=103 people), at preparatory (n=86 people) and at special medical department (n = 41 people).Π’ ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»Π°Ρ… ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠΈ Π½Π° основС Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² социологичСского исслСдования раскрываСтся Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ физичСской ΠΊΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚ΡƒΡ€Ρ‹ Π² ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½Π΅Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ студСнтов Π²ΡƒΠ·ΠΎΠ². ΠžΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΎ 260 студСнтов I курса Π‘Π°Π½ΠΊΡ‚-ΠŸΠ΅Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π±ΡƒΡ€Π³ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ государствСнного унивСрситСта экономики ΠΈ финансов (Π‘ΠŸΠ±Π“Π£Π­Π€) Π² возрастС 18 Π»Π΅Ρ‚, юношСй ΠΈ Π΄Π΅Π²ΡƒΡˆΠ΅ΠΊ, Π·Π°Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ…ΡΡ Π½Π° ΠΎΡ‚Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ спортивного ΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ€ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΡΡ‚Π²ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ (n=30 Ρ‡Π΅Π».), основном ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΎΡ‚Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ (n=103 Ρ‡Π΅Π».), ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌ (n=86 Ρ‡Π΅Π».) ΠΈ ΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌ мСдицинском ΠΎΡ‚Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ (n = 41 Ρ‡Π΅Π».)

    Formation of physical culture of the identity of students

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    The topical problem of student youth's education is considered in the article. A special emphasis is made on the development of students' personality's physical culture that is possible trough including innovation technologies in higher school extra-curriculum activity.Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ поднимаСтся Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ вопрос воспитания студСнчСской ΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΠΆΠΈ. ΠžΡΠΎΠ±Ρ‹ΠΉ Π°ΠΊΡ†Π΅Π½Ρ‚ дСлаСтся Π½Π° Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ физичСской ΠΊΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚ΡƒΡ€Ρ‹ личности студСнтов, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ Ρ‡Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π· Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π²ΠΎ Π²Π½Π΅ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Π½ΡƒΡŽ Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π’Π£Π—Π° ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΉ

    Misconceptions about Aerobic and Anaerobic Energy Expenditure

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    The measurement of gas exchange has played an invaluable role in metabolic interpretation. The uptake of 1 liter of oxygen is often converted into an energy expenditure estimate of 21.1 kilojoules (e.g., 1 L O2 = 21.1 kJ or ~5 kcal). This article demonstrates both the importance of such a conversion and the potential for misinterpretation. Oxygen uptake during heavy and severe exercise will also be discussed
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