212 research outputs found
Nitration of Substituted Phenols by Different Efficient Heterogeneous Systems
Nitration of substituted phenols were carried out by the mixture of sodium nitrite and wet SiO2 (50% w/w) in the presence of four different efficient heterogeneous systems: 1) oxalic acid dihydrate (I), 2) sodium hydrogen sulphate (II), 3) aluminum hydrogen sulphate (III) and 4) silica sulphuric acid (IV) in CH2Cl2 at room temperature and high yields. Optimum conditions for theses systems and the regioselectivities of the reactions are reported.KEYWORDS: Nitration, nitrophenols, sodium nitrate, oxalic acid dihydrate, sodium hydrogen sulphate, aluminum hydrogen sulphate, silica sulphuric acid, wet SiO2
Ionic Liquid 3-Methyl-1-sulphonic Acid Imidazolium Chloride {[Msim]Cl}: A Highly Efficient, Mild and Green Catalyst for the Synthesis of β-Acetamido Ketones
Brønstedacidic ionic liquid 3-methyl-1-sulphonic acid imidazolium chloride {[Msim]Cl} is utilized as a highly efficient, inexpensive, mild and green catalyst for the synthesis of β-acetamido ketones by the one-pot multi-component coupling between acetophenones, arylaldehydes, acetonitrile and acetyl chloride at room temperature. Under these conditions, the title compounds are produced in high to excellent yields and in relatively short reaction times. In addition, this method is superior to reported methods, for the synthesis of β-acetamido ketones and is applicable for the synthesis of tris(β-acetamido ketone).Keyword: 3-Methyl-1-sulphonic acid imidazolium chloride {[Msim]Cl}, β-acetamido ketone, Brønsted acidic catalyst, ionic liquid, one-pot multi-component reaction, acetophenon
CaCl<sub>2</sub>.2H<sub>2</sub>O assisted oxidation of alcohols with (NH<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>
2383-2386CaCl2.2H2O
has been found to be an efficient reagent for the acceleration of the oxidation
of alcohols to their corresponding carbonyl compounds with (NH4)2Cr2O7
in solution and under solvent free conditions
A mild and efficient method for the acetylation of alcohols
201-203The acetylation of
alcohols has been carried out efficiently in the presence of a catalytic amount
of Zr(HSO4)4. All reactions are performed at room
temperature and under heterogeneous conditions in good to high yields
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