The gene expression barcode 3.0: improved data processing and mining tools

The Gene Expression Barcode project, http://barcode.luhs.org, seeks to determine the genes expressed for every tissue and cell type in humans and mice. Understanding the absolute expression of genes across tissues and cell types has applications in basic cell biology, hypothesis generation for gene function and clinical predictions using gene expression signatures. In its current version, this project uses the abundant publicly available microarray data sets combined with a suite of single-array preprocessing, quality control and analysis methods. In this article, we present the improvements that have been made since the previous version of the Gene Expression Barcode in 2011. These include a variety of new data mining tools and summaries, estimated transcriptomes and curated annotations

Particle Size Optimization of Ibuprofen Loaded PLGA Nanoparticles Using Box–Behnken Design

With widespread use of microarray technology as a potential diagnostics tool, the comparison of results obtained from the use of different platforms is of interest. When inference methods are designed using data collected using a particular platform, they are unlikely to work directly on measurements taken from a different type of array. We report on this cross-platform transfer problem, and show that working with transcriptome representations at binary numerical precision, similar to the gene expression bar code method, helps circumvent the variability across platforms in several cancer classification tasks. We compare our approach with a recent machine learning method specifically designed for shifting distributions, i.e., problems in which the training and testing data are not drawn from identical probability distributions, and show superior performance in three of the four problems in which we could directly compare