72,629 research outputs found

    Development of a plasma panel radiation detector: recent progress and key issues

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    A radiation detector based on plasma display panel technology, which is the principal component of plasma television displays is presented. Plasma Panel Sensor (PPS) technology is a variant of micropattern gas radiation detectors. The PPS is conceived as an array of sealed plasma discharge gas cells which can be used for fast response (O(5ns) per pixel), high spatial resolution detection (pixel pitch can be less than 100 micrometer) of ionizing and minimum ionizing particles. The PPS is assembled from non-reactive, intrinsically radiation-hard materials: glass substrates, metal electrodes and inert gas mixtures. We report on the PPS development program, including simulations and design and the first laboratory studies which demonstrate the usage of plasma display panels in measurements of cosmic ray muons, as well as the expansion of experimental results on the detection of betas from radioactive sources.Comment: presented at IEEE NSS 2011 (Barcelona

    Multiagent model and mean field theory of complex auction dynamics

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    Acknowledgements We are grateful to Ms Yinan Zhao for providing the data and to Yuzhong Chen and Cancan Zhou for discussions and suggestions. This work was supported by ARO under Grant No. W911NF-14-1-0504 and by NSFC under Grants Nos. 11275003 and 61174165. The visit of QC to Arizona State University was partially sponsored by the State Scholarship Fund of China.Peer reviewedPublisher PD

    Comment on "Direct Mapping of the Finite Temperature Phase Diagram of Strongly Correlated Quantum Models" by Q. Zhou, Y. Kato, N. Kawashima, and N. Trivedi, Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 085701 (2009)

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    In their Letter, Zhou, Kato, Kawashima, and Trivedi claim that finite-temperature critical points of strongly correlated quantum models emulated by optical lattice experiments can generically be deduced from kinks in the derivative of the density profile of atoms in the trap with respect to the external potential, κ=dn(r)/dV(r)\kappa = -dn(r)/dV(r). In this comment we demonstrate that the authors failed to achieve their goal: to show that under realistic experimental conditions critical densities nc(T,U)n_c(T,U) can be extracted from density profiles with controllable accuracy.Comment: 1 page, 1 figur

    Generalized monotonicity and strategy-proofness for non-resolute social choice correspondences

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    Recently there are several works which analyzed the strategy-proofness of non-resolute social choice rules such as Duggan and Schwartz (2000) and Ching and Zhou (2001). In these analyses it was assumed that individual preferences are linear, that is, they excluded indifference from individual preferences. We present an analysis of the strategy-proofness of non-resolute social choice rules when indifference in individual preferences is allowed. Following to the definition of the strategy-proofness by Ching and Zhou (2001) we shall show that a generalized version of monotonicity and the strategy-proofness are equivalent. It is an extension of the equivalence of monotonicity and the strategy-proofness for resolute social choice rules with linear individual preferences proved by Muller and Satterthwate (1980) to the case of non-resolute social choice rules with general individual preferences.generalized monotonicity

    Physical space approach to wave equation bilinear estimates revisit

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    In the paper by Klainerman, Rodnianski and Tao \cite{Klainerman-Rodnianski-Tao}, they give a physical space proof to a classical result of Klainerman and Machedon \cite{Klainerman-Machedon} for the bilinear space-time estimates of null forms. In this paper, we shall give an alternative and very simple physical space proof of the same bilinear estimates by applying div-curl type lemma of Zhou \cite{Zhou} and Wang-Zhou \cite{Wang-Zhou-1}, \cite{Wang-Zhou-2}. As far as we known, the later development of wave maps \cite{Sterbenz-1}, \cite{Sterbenz-2}, \cite{Tao-1}, \cite{Tao-2}, \cite{Tataru-1}, \cite{Tataru-2}, and the proof of bounded curvature conjecture \cite{Klainerman-Rodnianski-Szeftel-1}, \cite{Klainerman-Rodnianski-Szeftel-2} rely on basic idea of Klainerman and Machedon \cite{Klainerman-Machedon} as well as Klainerman, Rodnianski and Tao \cite{Klainerman-Rodnianski-Tao}

    Mutation of torsion pairs in cluster categories of Dynkin type DD

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    Mutation of torsion pairs in triangulated categories and its combinatorial interpretation for the cluster category of Dynkin type AnA_n and of type AA_\infty have been studied by Zhou and Zhu. In this paper we present a combinatorial model for mutation of torsion pairs in the cluster category of Dynkin type DnD_n, using Ptolemy diagrams of Dynkin type DnD_n which were introduced by Holm, J{\o}rgensen and Rubey.Comment: Corrected typos, some arguments made more concise, results unchange
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