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Two-Stream Action Recognition-Oriented Video Super-Resolution
We study the video super-resolution (SR) problem for facilitating video
analytics tasks, e.g. action recognition, instead of for visual quality. The
popular action recognition methods based on convolutional networks, exemplified
by two-stream networks, are not directly applicable on video of low spatial
resolution. This can be remedied by performing video SR prior to recognition,
which motivates us to improve the SR procedure for recognition accuracy.
Tailored for two-stream action recognition networks, we propose two video SR
methods for the spatial and temporal streams respectively. On the one hand, we
observe that regions with action are more important to recognition, and we
propose an optical-flow guided weighted mean-squared-error loss for our
spatial-oriented SR (SoSR) network to emphasize the reconstruction of moving
objects. On the other hand, we observe that existing video SR methods incur
temporal discontinuity between frames, which also worsens the recognition
accuracy, and we propose a siamese network for our temporal-oriented SR (ToSR)
training that emphasizes the temporal continuity between consecutive frames. We
perform experiments using two state-of-the-art action recognition networks and
two well-known datasets--UCF101 and HMDB51. Results demonstrate the
effectiveness of our proposed SoSR and ToSR in improving recognition accuracy.Comment: Accepted to ICCV 2019. Code:
https://github.com/AlanZhang1995/TwoStreamS
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