44,555 research outputs found
Proton decay suppression in a supersymmetric SO(10) model
We propose a mechanism for sufficient suppression of dimension-5 operators
for proton decay in a supersymmetric SO(10) model. This mechanism is analogue
to the double seesaw mechanism in studying neutrino masses. Only an
intermediate VEV instead of an intermediate scale is required so that gauge
coupling unification is maintained. The VEV is generated by introducing an
anomalous U(1) symmetry whose breaking is at higher scale. The proton decay
amplitudes are suppressed by this VEV over the GUT scale. We use
in breaking GUT symmetry. is included so that
fermion sector is fully realistic. Assuming a minimal fine-tuning in the Higgs
doublet sector, of order one is predicted.Comment: Several small corrections, 13 pages, no figur
Optimal Quantization in Energy-Constrained Sensor Networks under Imperfect Transmission
This paper addresses the optimization of quantization at local sensors under strict energy constraint and imperfect transmission to improve the reconstruction performance at the fusion center in the wireless sensor networks (WSNs). We present optimized quantization scheme including the optimal quantization bit rate and the optimal transmission power allocation among quantization bits for BPSK signal and binary orthogonal signal with envelope detection, respectively. The optimization of the quantization is formulated as a convex problem and the optimal solution is derived analytically in both cases. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed quantization schemes
Proton decay in a supersymmetric SO(10) model with missing partner mechanism
The extended supersymmetric SO(10) model with missing partner mechanism is
studied. An intermediate vacuum expectation value is incorporated which
corresponds to the see-saw scale. Gauge coupling unification is not broken
explicitly. Proton decay is found to satisfy the present experimental limits at
the cost of fine-tuning some parameters.Comment: 14 pages; Several improvements, References adde
Connection between proton decay suppression and seesaw mechanism in supersymmetric SO(10) models
We propose a mechanism to suppress proton decay induced by dimension-5
operators in a supersymmetric SO(10) model. Proton lifetime is directly
connected with the intermediate vacuum expectation value which is responsible
for the seesaw mechanism. The model shows many consistencies with the present
theoretical results such as the components of the two Higgs doublets in the
minimal supersymmetric standard model.Comment: 11 pages, no figure. Several minor correction
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