Psychological Thoughts in Vedatriyar Literature

Thousands of years have passed since the beginning of the human race, and new ideas, needs and skills are increasing in the life of man every year. Vedatriyar's works convey people about the basic needs with love and compassion. Due to the defects of knowledge such as ignorance, indifference, and emotional age, the human race, who do not know what should be known by the nature of knowledge, were unconsciousness about four things such as material, fame, influence and pleasure. Vedatriyar's literary works taught about introspection and natural philosophical interpretation. Vedatriyar wished that the school and college students should be given morals, high culture, psychological thoughts, etc. as education and training methods at a young age. Vedatriyar's aim is that other educational programs should be based on this psychological training culture. In this article all the introspective exercises have been compiled in a way that is easy for everyone to understand. And the main purpose of this article is to introduce introspection exercises to the people of this world to make the human being a dignified one

Ethical Principles in the Eyes of Vedatthriar

Literature is a translation of the untiring experience of knowledge. The sandalwood forests are the books of literature that the generations meet and enjoy. When literature upholds the immortal truth, its language receives an ascent that will be cherished forever by all. The goal of literature is to shape the experiences of the respective periods with strategies and to direct the succeeding generations. The literature that regulates it is the literature of wisdom. After Thirumoolar and Vallalar, Vedatthriya literature is the literature of wisdom that we have got today. It informs mankind of the evolutionary history of man, his way of life, his future thoughts and actions, and the laws of how to set it up. Who am I, besides laying down the principles of morality, but also the simple exercise to maintain health, the kayakalpa (Transforming lifestyle free of diseases and aging) practices to protect vitality, the scientific methods of meditation to protect mental well-being and the introspection exercises for the sake of character, he has given the philosophy and the practice of Brahma Gnanam, the methods of imparting training for the study of thought, the conditioning of desire, the avoidance of anger, the elimination of anxiety, and the realization of the philosophy of effect. Moreover, he gave the world the motto of 'Long live World, long live with prosperity', removed the darkness of ignorance among the people through the above practices and gave the light of reason through vallalar's guidance, and gave the great art of yoga called yoga and human dignity. Lakhs of people not only in Tamil Nadu but also in various countries have learnt and benefited from this art form. It has also accepted the World Social Service Association as a qualified member of the Economic and Social Organization, a sub-body of the United Nations, which considers the principles of Vedatthriyam

Cultural thoughts from Vedatriyar’s Perspective

Tamil literature is one of the world's greatest literatures that originated two thousand years ago and contains various theories about life. The future of a country is based on the best creations that can inspire the ideals of the youth and adults of the country. The cultural thoughts of the philosopher Vedatiri who followed Vallalar has laid down a new cultural education for the upliftment of the student society and for the global public to live together through morality and physical, mental and introspective exercises. The ethical lifestyle of the fivefold culture is essential to find peace and fulfillment in the life of the individual and in the lives of the people of the world. And since culture is a long and deeply researched philosophy, it can be difficult for people of all nations to grasp. For that purpose, training in mental resources is provided as a two-virtual culture by combining the five virtues and summarizing them for the benefit of all. The main objective of this article is to make these clear and explain it in detail to all the people

SPEED SENSOR FAULT DETECTION AND DIAGNOSIS OF INDUCTION MOTOR USING FUZZY BASED FAULT TOLERANT ALGORITHM

This paper presents a three phase squirrel cage induction motor operates using indirect field control is used and speed sensor fault is diagnosis by fuzzy logic control. Induction motors are highly reliable, they are susceptible to many types of faults that can became catastrophic and cause production shutdowns, personal injuries, and waste of raw material. Induction motor faults can be detected in an initial stage in order to prevent the complete failure of the system and unexpected production costs. So,new fault tolerant algorithm is used to detect the faults and  diagnosis the fault, with the help of current estimated and speed estimated blocks. Fault tolerant algorithm was used for diagnosis current and speed sensor faults.Here, IFOC techniques is used to control the switches of the inverter and system performance is analysed. Estimated current control block is used to diagnosis  speed and  current sensor  which is estimated by logic based decision algorithm. In this paper modeling and simulation of three phase induction motor was deceloped using IFOC and fuzzy based new fault tolerant algorithm is also developed by using MATLAB/SIMULINK software

Single Phase Fifteen Level Inverter using Seven Switches for Industrial Applications

This paper proposes a single-phase fifteen-level inverter using seven switches, with a novel pulse width-modulated (PWM) control scheme. The Proposed multilevel inverter output voltage level increasing by using less number of switches driven by the multicarrier modulation techniques. The inverter is capable of producing fifteen levels of output-voltage (Vdc, 6Vdc/7, 5Vdc/7, 4Vdc/7, 3Vdc/7, 2Vdc/7, Vdc/7,0, -Vdc/7,  -2Vdc/7, -3Vdc/7, - 4Vdc/7, -5Vdc/7, -6Vdc/7, -Vdc) from the dc supply voltage. A digital multi carrier PWM algorithm was implemented in a Spartan 3E FPGA. The proposed system was verified through simulation and implemented in a prototype

Financial Assessment of Soil Conservation Incentives

It's a complicated question whether and how governments should step in to promote the adoption of conservation measures. Effective policies to promote conservation cannot be developed without a thorough understanding of the motivations behind farmers' adoption of specific land use practises. This study examines the factors that lead farmers to choose a particular land use practise over another and considers the potential influence of government policies on farmers' adoption of more environmentally friendly practises. It does this by using a straightforward graphical model and data from semi-arid Kenya. Farmers are typically highly motivated to implement conservation measures when on-site productivity is the main priority. When farmers are prevented from adopting otherwise profitable conservation practises, or when there are discrepancies in the valuation of inputs and outputs, there is typically a divergence between privately optimal and socially optimal conservation behaviour. Incentive programmes are unlikely to work unless these issues are addressed head-on. There is no obvious motivation for farmers to take the necessary corrective measures when off-site repercussions are the main issue. In these circumstances, a subsidy programme might be necessary. Even in these situations, pricing distortions and any barriers to the implementation of conservation measures need to be closely monitored

Role of Biofertilizers in Plant Growth and Soil Health

Biofertilizers nowadays have been realised for shifting fortunes in agriculture. It has been proven successful technology in many developed countries while in developing countries exploitation of bioinoculants is hampered by several factors. Scientific knowledge on bioinoculants and its usage will pave way for its effective usage. At the same time overlooking the significance of ensuring and maintaining a high quality standard of the product will have negative impact. Hence a proper knowledge of bioinoculants and its functioning will pave way to tape the resources in a better way. Thus the chapter provide overview knowledge about different bacterial, fungal and algal biofertilizers, its associations with plants and transformations of nutrients in soil. Adopting a rational approach to the use and management of microbial fertilizers in sustainable agriculture thrive vast potential for the future

Durability Evaluation of Cactus-infused M25 Grade Concrete as a Bio-admixture

The durability of concrete incorporating cactus extract as a bio-admixture is the focus of this study, which is the first of its kind in the literature. Cactus-infused concrete is a novel type of concrete with exceptional fluidity, strength, and durability. In this project, cactus was employed as an addition to M25(3626 psi) concrete, which was designed to Indian standards. Cactus extract (1% to 9% of the total weight) was used to replace the water in the mix. In order to look into the durability properties of cactus concrete, durability experiments such as drying shrinkage test, water absorption, porosity, sorptivity, accelerated carbonation, acid, and alkalinity tests were carried out on the material. ETC concrete enhances the fluidity of the mixture, making it more workable. To determine the particle distribution in concrete, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to investigate the material. According to experimental research, polysaccharides and fats in concrete have increased their durability properties by 30% when used at their optimal level. However, a high level of durability is attained, which encourages concrete voids to be effectively filled

Power Quality improvement in Grid connected Renewable Energy Sources at the Distribution level

Around the world, conventional power system is facing the problems of gradual depletion of fossil fuel resources, poor energy efficiency and environmental pollution. These problems have led to a new trend of generating power locally at distribution voltage level by using non-conventional/ renewable energy sources like natural gas, biogas, wind power, solar photo voltaic cells, fuel cells, combined heat and power (CHP) systems, micro turbines, and stirling engines, and their integration into the utility distribution network. The above renewable energy sources are interconnected using various power electronics converters. Generally current controlled voltage source inverters are used to interface the intermittent RES in distributed system. This paper provides control strategy for grid interfacing inverters when installed in three phase four wire distribution system. The interfacing inverter can be utilized to inject power generated from RES to the grid and act as Active power filter to compensate current unbalance, load current harmonics, load reactive power demand and load neutral current. By this novel control strategy, the combination of Grid-interfacing inverter and the 3 phase 4-wire linear/non-linear unbalanced load at the point of common coupling appears as balanced linear load to the grid. This control concept is demonstrated with the help of simulation using MATLAB/Simulink for non-linear load and validated through digital signal processor – based laboratory experimental results