THE DESCRIPTION OF QILINS AT MASJID GEDHE MATARAM IN KOTAGEDE: AN ART ARCHAEOLOGICAL STUDY

Interaksi antarbudaya dalam kajian arkeologi seni memungkinkan corak budaya tertentu muncul di artefak budaya lain. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui latar belakang kemunculan ornamen figur qilin pada mimbar Masjid Gedhe Mataram Kotagede, beserta teknik penggambaran dan prinsip-prinsip seni yang melekat padanya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan arkeologi seni dan ikonografi. Dari hasil wawancara diketahui bahwa ornamen qilin merupakan pemberian dari Sultan Palembang. Ornamen ini menjadi bukti adanya pengaruh Tiongkok di Nusantara. Qilin pada mimbar Masjid Gedhe Mataram Kotagede digambarkan dengan teknik denaturalistis atau stilasi. Penggambaran qilin memperhatikan prinsip-prinsip seni rupa. Prinsip-prinsip tersebut antara lain kesatuan, keseimbangan, irama, dan kesebandingan simbol.   Intercultural interactions, in relation to the study of art archeology, have allowed certain cultural features to appear in other cultural artefacts. The aim of this study was to put forward the reasons behind the appearance of the qilins on the pulpit of the Masjid Gedhe Mataram in Kotagede, along with the depiction techniques and art principles attached to it. The research method used in this study was descriptive qualitative with an art archaeological and iconographical approach. The study indicated that the pulpit was a gift from Sultan of Palembang, demonstrating Chinese influence in this archipelagic nation (Nusantara). The qilins were portrayed using denaturalization or stylized techniques, highlighting the principles of fine art such as unity, balance, rhythm, and proportionality of symbol.Interaksi antarbudaya dalam kajian arkeologi seni memungkinkan corak budaya tertentu muncul di artefak budaya lain. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui latar belakang kemunculan ornamen figur qilin pada mimbar Masjid Gedhe Mataram Kotagede, beserta teknik penggambaran dan prinsip-prinsip seni yang melekat padanya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan arkeologi seni dan ikonografi. Dari hasil wawancara diketahui bahwa ornamen qilin merupakan pemberian dari Sultan Palembang. Ornamen ini menjadi bukti adanya pengaruh Tiongkok di Nusantara. Qilin pada mimbar Masjid Gedhe Mataram Kotagede digambarkan dengan teknik denaturalistis atau stilasi. Penggambaran qilin memperhatikan prinsip-prinsip seni rupa. Prinsip-prinsip tersebut antara lain kesatuan, keseimbangan, irama, dan kesebandingan simbol.   Intercultural interactions, in relation to the study of art archeology, have allowed certain cultural features to appear in other cultural artefacts. The aim of this study was to put forward the reasons behind the appearance of the qilins on the pulpit of the Masjid Gedhe Mataram in Kotagede, along with the depiction techniques and art principles attached to it. The research method used in this study was descriptive qualitative with an art archaeological and iconographical approach. The study indicated that the pulpit was a gift from Sultan of Palembang, demonstrating Chinese influence in this archipelagic nation (Nusantara). The qilins were portrayed using denaturalization or stylized techniques, highlighting the principles of fine art such as unity, balance, rhythm, and proportionality of symbol

ARLOKA MAP: MEDIA PENGENALAN NILAI-NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL DI KAWASAN CANDI PRAMBANAN

Prambanan Temple contains local wisdom values that have not been well informed to domestic visitors. This article aims to introduce Arloka Map, an alternative communication media in a form of physical tour-map containing local wisdom values of the Prambanan Temple Area and to test the effectiveness rate of the Arloka-Map. Observation, literature studies, and instrument test methods were used to collect basic data. To determine the success rate of the proposed strategy, pre- and post-tests were conducted to 50 domestic tourist respondents. The outcomes were then analyzed by using the SPSS application. Results showed that score for visitors that were using the Arloka-Map was higher than visitors who did not use it (i.e. 8.72 vs 4.44). It was concluded that the use of the Arloka-Map assist tourists to know the values of local wisdoms at the temple’s area

Berkala arkeologi vol. 39 no. 2 November 2019

Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 39 No. 2 Edisi November 2019 kali ini menampilkan delapan artikel dengan berbagai kajian baik arkeologi prasejarah, arkeologi klasik Hindu-Buddha, maupun arkeologi Islam-Kolonial. Sebagian besar artikel yang ditampilkan edisi November kali ini adalah artikel arkeologi Islam-Kolonial sebanyak 6 artikel, sedangkan artikel dari bidang arkeologi prasejarah dan Klasik Hindu-Buddha masing-masing sebuah artike