Transprofessional Competences of a Teacher Under the New Conditions of Continuous Professional Education System Development

В статье раскрывается понятие транспрофессиональных компетенций педагога, барьеры в овладении ими и возможности формирования транспрофессиональных компетенций в новых условиях непрерывного профессионального образования.The article looks into the concept of transprofessional competencies of a teacher, considers the barriers to their development and how they can be improved under the new conditions of continuous professional education.Публикуется при финансовой поддержке гранта РФФИ № 20-413-720002 «Теоретико-методологические основы формирования транспрофессиональных компетенций учителей иностранного языка средствами предметно-языковой интеграции в системе непрерывного профессионально-педагогического образования»Published with financial support from the RFFR grant No. 20-413-720002 «Theory and methods of foreign language teachers’ transprofessional competences development within the framework of continuing professional and pedagogical education

Developing foreign language professional-communicative competence of pedagogical university students by means of CLIL

Introduction. The article describes a study of an original CLILbased teaching model at a teacher-training university, designed specifically to develop students’ foreign language professional-communicative competence (FLPCC). Its relevance is due to a lack of research into applying CLIL theory and methodology in teacher-training institutions of higher education, as well as to a practical need to improve the quality of pedagogy undergraduates’ foreign language instruction.The aim of the present study is to substantiate the effectiveness of implementing the proposed CLIL-based FLPCC development model at a pedagogical university.Methodology and research methods. The proposed model integrates the communicative and competence-based approaches, as well as the method of conceptual modelling. To assess and confirm the results of the experiment, the authors created a diagnostic complex test in accordance with the Professional Teacher Standard. A feedback survey among students and teachers was conducted, and a SWOT analysis was carried out. The applied methods of mathematical-statistical analysis: Mann – Whitney U-test, Student’s t-test.Results and scientific novelty. Experimentally and statistically, the study proved the effectiveness of the proposed CLIL-based FLPCC development model. A new model-based CLIL-course was introduced, uniting the content, communicational, cognitive and cultural components of CLIL framework. The conducted experiment contributed to an increase in professional and subjectlanguage knowledge, development of the FLPCC skills and professional and communicative strategies, aimed at solving professional and pedagogical problems. The study presents a new perspective on tandem teaching by integrating the efforts of teachers from various scientific fields. A diagnostic complex test was developed in accordance with the Professional Teacher Standard. SWOT analysis of experimental results revealed the effectiveness and viability of the proposed model.Practical significance. The study will be useful to teachers practicing CLIL, and for those looking for ways to develop FLPCC in a teacher training institution. Although the experimental work carried out in one university, does not claim to be comprehensive, the authors believe that the model implementation may improve the quality of teacher education.Введение. В статье представлены результаты внедрения авторской модели формирования иноязычной профессионально-коммуникативной компетенции (ИПКК) у студентов педвуза посредством предметноязыкового интегрированного обучения (CLIL). Актуальность исследования обусловлена отсутствием теоретических и методических разработок CLIL-курсов для педагогического вуза, практической потребностью в улучшении качества подготовки бакалавров педагогики, изучающих иностранный язык. Цель статьи – обосновать эффективность разработанной модели формирования ИПКК у студентов педагогического вуза посредством CLIL.Методология и методики. В основе создания предлагаемой модели лежит методологический принцип интеграции коммуникативного и компетентностного подходов, а также метод концептуального моделирования. Для определения эффективности результатов эксперимента был создан комплексный тест, составленный в соответствии с Профессиональным стандартом педагога1. По результатам исследования проведены анкетный опрос его участников и SWOT-анализ. Для обработки и обобщения полученных данных использовались методы математической статистики: U-критерий Манна – Уитни, t-критерий Стьюдента.Результаты и научная новизна. В статье дано экспериментальное и статистическое обоснование эффективности авторской модели формирования ИПКК у студентов педагогического вуза посредством реализации CLILкурса, который основан на интеграции предметного, социально-языкового, познавательно-обучающего и культурного компонентов содержания обучения. Проведение эксперимента способствовало повышению уровня как профессиональных, так и предметно-языковых знаний, совершенствованию умений и навыков ИППК, а также успешному овладению профессиональнокоммуникативными стратегиями, направленными на решение профессионально-педагогических задач. Представлен опыт организации тандемного обучения студентов преподавателями из разных научных сфер. Разработан и апробирован диагностический комплексный тест на основе Профессионального стандарта педагога. SWOT-анализ результатов эксперимента позволил сделать вывод об эффективности и перспективности предложенной модели. Практическая значимость. Исследование будет полезно преподавателям высшей школы, практикующим CLIL, а также педагогам, занимающимся проблемой формирования ИПКК студентов. Экспериментальная работа, проведенная в рамках одного вуза, не претендует на всеохватывающий и универсальный характер, но подтверждает, что внедрение предложенной модели способствует повышению качества подготовки будущих педагогов

HEMITSELLYULOZA AND THEIR NANOBIOCOMPOSITES - PERSPECTIVE NANOSTRUCTURED SINBIOTICS

Natural nanocomposites hemicellulose arabinogalactan and flavonoids isolated (from Siberian larch) and characterized. Additionally nitro- and sulfo-esters of arabinogalactan and its calcium salt are synthesized and. characterized. All of the derivatives of the beta-hemicellulose arabinogalactan. are water-soluble and are promising prebiotics on the example test-strain Bifidobacterium bifidum. (except for the nitrate esters of arabinogalactan)

Developing foreign language professional-communicative competence of pedagogical university students by means of CLIL

Introduction. The article describes a study of an original CLILbased teaching model at a teacher-training university, designed specifically to develop students’ foreign language professional-communicative competence (FLPCC). Its relevance is due to a lack of research into applying CLIL theory and methodology in teacher-training institutions of higher education, as well as to a practical need to improve the quality of pedagogy undergraduates’ foreign language instruction.The aim of the present study is to substantiate the effectiveness of implementing the proposed CLIL-based FLPCC development model at a pedagogical university.Methodology and research methods. The proposed model integrates the communicative and competence-based approaches, as well as the method of conceptual modelling. To assess and confirm the results of the experiment, the authors created a diagnostic complex test in accordance with the Professional Teacher Standard. A feedback survey among students and teachers was conducted, and a SWOT analysis was carried out. The applied methods of mathematical-statistical analysis: Mann – Whitney U-test, Student’s t-test.Results and scientific novelty. Experimentally and statistically, the study proved the effectiveness of the proposed CLIL-based FLPCC development model. A new model-based CLIL-course was introduced, uniting the content, communicational, cognitive and cultural components of CLIL framework. The conducted experiment contributed to an increase in professional and subjectlanguage knowledge, development of the FLPCC skills and professional and communicative strategies, aimed at solving professional and pedagogical problems. The study presents a new perspective on tandem teaching by integrating the efforts of teachers from various scientific fields. A diagnostic complex test was developed in accordance with the Professional Teacher Standard. SWOT analysis of experimental results revealed the effectiveness and viability of the proposed model.Practical significance. The study will be useful to teachers practicing CLIL, and for those looking for ways to develop FLPCC in a teacher training institution. Although the experimental work carried out in one university, does not claim to be comprehensive, the authors believe that the model implementation may improve the quality of teacher education

Problems of the organizational providing of psychological work in divisions of the state traffic Inspectorate

The article analyzes the problems of the organizational providing of psychological work in divisions of the state traffic Inspectorate. Detailed the range of tasks that need to be implemented to psychologists, and specifics of the state traffic Inspectorate. The features of carrying out of activities of professional psychological selection of candidates for service, psychological training, prevention and other support activities. Potentially conflicting interaction of inspectors of traffic police with the participants of traffic, the inability to predict traffic situations and the psycho drivers necessitate treatment to psychological knowledge and the application of the constant efforts of specialists-psychologists. It is shown that the replacement of tenured psychologists psychologists state traffic Inspectorate of the territorial body of internal Affairs will not amount to nor the volume of work nor its quality. Psychological work with the personnel of the state traffic Inspectorate should only be carried out by psychologists of this unit. Eventually psychologist in the state traffic Inspectorate has expressed prospects and can not be replaced by the activities of other specialists