FIGURE 4 in Vappolotes, a new genus of coelotine spiders (Araneae, Agelenidae) from Guizhou, China

FIGURE 4. Epigynum and habitus of Vappolotes jianpingensis sp. n. A, Epigynum, ventral; B, Internal genitalia, dorsal; C, Female habitus, dorsal; D, Female habitus, ventral; E, Female habitus, lateral. Scale bars: equal for A and B, equal for C, D and E.Published as part of <i>Li, Bing, Zhao, Zhe, Chen, Yuanxue, Chen, Haifeng, Wu, Zhiyan & Li, Shuqiang, 2019, Vappolotes, a new genus of coelotine spiders (Araneae, Agelenidae) from Guizhou, China, pp. 434-442 in Zootaxa 4701 (5)</i> on page 439, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4701.5.3, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/3559385">http://zenodo.org/record/3559385</a&gt

FIGURE 3 in Vappolotes, a new genus of coelotine spiders (Araneae, Agelenidae) from Guizhou, China

FIGURE 3. Epigynum and habitus of Vappolotes ganlongensis sp. n. A, Epigynum, ventral; B, Internal genitalia, dorsal; C, Male habitus, dorsal; D, Female habitus, dorsal; E, Female habitus, ventral. Scale bars: equal for A and B, equal for C, D and E.Published as part of <i>Li, Bing, Zhao, Zhe, Chen, Yuanxue, Chen, Haifeng, Wu, Zhiyan & Li, Shuqiang, 2019, Vappolotes, a new genus of coelotine spiders (Araneae, Agelenidae) from Guizhou, China, pp. 434-442 in Zootaxa 4701 (5)</i> on page 438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4701.5.3, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/3559385">http://zenodo.org/record/3559385</a&gt

FIGURE 2 in Vappolotes, a new genus of coelotine spiders (Araneae, Agelenidae) from Guizhou, China

FIGURE 2. Left male palp of Vappolotes ganlongensis sp. n. A, Prolateral view; B, Ventral view; C, Retrolateral view. Scale bar: equal for A, B and C.Published as part of <i>Li, Bing, Zhao, Zhe, Chen, Yuanxue, Chen, Haifeng, Wu, Zhiyan & Li, Shuqiang, 2019, Vappolotes, a new genus of coelotine spiders (Araneae, Agelenidae) from Guizhou, China, pp. 434-442 in Zootaxa 4701 (5)</i> on page 437, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4701.5.3, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/3559385">http://zenodo.org/record/3559385</a&gt

Vappolotes, a new genus of coelotine spiders (Araneae, Agelenidae) from Guizhou, China

Li, Bing, Zhao, Zhe, Chen, Yuanxue, Chen, Haifeng, Wu, Zhiyan, Li, Shuqiang (2019): Vappolotes, a new genus of coelotine spiders (Araneae, Agelenidae) from Guizhou, China. Zootaxa 4701 (5): 434-442, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4701.5.

HPV-16, HPV-58, and HPV-33 are the most carcinogenic HPV genotypes in Southwestern China and their viral loads are associated with severity of premalignant lesions in the cervix

Abstract Background Currently, the role of human papillomavirus (HPV)-58 in southwestern China has been unexplored. Although there is some controversy, it is proposed that the viral load of HPV correlates with the severity of intraepithelial lesions. Methods We identified 7747 patients from south Sichuan and adjacent regions who were diagnosed with HPV between 2013 and 2017. The HR-HPV subtype distribution was analyzed and the patient’s viral loads were quantified using real-time RT-PCR. Results Among all 7747 patients screened for HPV genotypes, 1728 patients (22.31%) were identified as having HR-HPV subtypes. In patients without intraepithelial lesions (12.41%), HPV-52, HPV-16, and HPV-58 were the three most prevalent HR-HPV subtypes. Moreover, HPV-16, HPV-58, and HPV-33 were the most prevalent subtypes in patients with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade II (CINII) (42.86%) and grade III (CINIII) (59.81%), and accounted for the majority of invasive cervical cancer (ICC) (69.34%). Thus, viral loads of HPV-58, HPV-16, and HPV-33 positively correlated with the severity of cervical lesions (P < 0.001, P = 0.016, P = 0.026, respectively). Using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis, the optimum thresholds for predicting severe intraepithelial lesions of cases (CINI, CINIII and ICC) with HPV-16, HPV-58, and HPV-33, respectively, were obtained, which were 1, 0.93, and 0.25, respectively. Conclusion In our study, we showed that HPV-16 was the most common carcinogenic HPV subtype in southwestern China followed by HPV-58 and HPV-33. Viral loads of these subtypes are associated with the severity of premalignant lesions in the cervix

Use of Lentinan and Fluopimomide to Control Cotton Seedling Damping-Off Disease Caused by <i>Rhizoctonia solani</i>

Lentinan (LNT) is a natural and functional polysaccharide isolated from Lentinus edodes fruiting bodies, which functions in stimulating the plant immune response, improving plant disease resistance and regulating plant growth. This study explores the use of LNT as a plant growth regulator and attractant in cotton production. After treatment with LNT, the content of malondialdehyde (MDA) in cotton seeds decreased, whereas the activities of polyphenol oxidase (PPO), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD) in leaves increased significantly. LNT also promoted the growth and development of cotton plants and significantly reduced the incidence of cotton damping-off disease. The relative expression of salicylic acid pathway-related genes in cotton also increased significantly. The prevention mechanism of fluopimomide was also evaluated, and the result showed lower EC50 values and was effective in controlling cotton seedling disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani in both greenhouse experiments and field trials. The use of LNT and fluopimomide in controlling cotton seedling damping-off disease showed a synergistic effect in field trials. These results will provide a new insight into the agricultural application of LNT as a biological fungicide in the field of biological controls

Additional file 1: of Discordant lymphoma consisting of mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma and nodular sclerosis Hodgkin lymphoma in the right supraclavicular lymph nodes: a case report

Gene rearrangements and clonality analysis of immunoglobulin heavy chain gene, Kappa light chain gene, and Lambda light chain gene were identified in mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma and in nodular sclerosis Hodgkin lymphoma in the right supraclavicular lymph nodes using the IdentiCloneTM IGH/IGK/IGL Gene Clonality Assay (InVivoScribe Technologies, CA, USA). (TIF 1129 kb

Rational Phosphorus Application Facilitates the Sustainability of the Wheat/Maize/Soybean Relay Strip Intercropping System

<div><p>Wheat (<i>Triticum aestivum</i> L.)/maize (<i>Zea mays</i> L.)/soybean (<i>Glycine max</i> L.) relay strip intercropping (W/M/S) system is commonly used by the smallholders in the Southwest of China. However, little known is how to manage phosphorus (P) to enhance P use efficiency of the W/M/S system and to mitigate P leaching that is a major source of pollution. Field experiments were carried out in 2011, 2012, and 2013 to test the impact of five P application rates on yield and P use efficiency of the W/M/S system. The study measured grain yield, shoot P uptake, apparent P recovery efficiency (PRE) and soil P content. A linear-plateau model was used to determine the critical P rate that maximizes gains in the indexes of system productivity. The results show that increase in P application rates aggrandized shoot P uptake and crops yields at threshold rates of 70 and 71.5 kg P ha^-1 respectively. With P application rates increasing, the W/M/S system decreased the PRE from 35.9% to 12.3% averaged over the three years. A rational P application rate, 72 kg P ha^-1, or an appropriate soil Olsen-P level, 19.1 mg kg^-1, drives the W/M/S system to maximize total grain yield while minimizing P surplus, as a result of the PRE up to 28.0%. We conclude that rational P application is an important approach for relay intercropping to produce high yield while mitigating P pollution and the rational P application-based integrated P fertilizer management is vital for sustainable intensification of agriculture in the Southwest of China.</p></div