15,182 research outputs found

    Predicting and Discovering True Muonium

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    The recent observation of discrepancies in the muonic sector motivates searches for the yet undiscovered atom true muonium (ÎŒ+Ό−)(\mu^+\mu^-). To leverage potential experimental signals, precise theoretical calculations are required. I will present the on-going work to compute higher-order corrections to the hyperfine splitting and the Lamb shift. Further, possible detection in rare meson decay experiments like REDTOP and using true muonium production to constrain mesonic form factors will be discussed.Comment: 4 pages. Talk presented at EXA2017 in Vienna, Austri

    Topological Z2\mathbb{Z}_2 Resonating-Valence-Bond Spin Liquid on the Square Lattice

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    A one-parameter family of long-range resonating valence bond (RVB) state on the square lattice was previously proposed to describe a critical spin liquid (SL) phase of the spin-1/21/2 frustrated Heisenberg model. We provide evidence that this RVB state in fact also realises a topological (long-range entangled) Z2\mathbb{Z}_2 SL, limited by two transitions to critical SL phases. The topological phase is naturally connected to the Z2\mathbb{Z}_2 gauge symmetry of the local tensor. This work shows that, on one hand, spin-1/21/2 topological SL with C4vC_{4v} point group symmetry and SU(2)SU(2) spin rotation symmetry exists on the square lattice and, on the other hand, criticality and nonbipartiteness are compatible. We also point out that, strong similarities between our phase diagram and the ones of classical interacting dimer models suggest both can be described by similar Kosterlitz-Thouless transitions. This scenario is further supported by the analysis of the one-dimensional boundary state.Comment: v2: improve presentation, present new evidence and add reference

    Renormalization of twist-four operators in light-cone gauge

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    We compute one-loop renormalization group equations for non-singlet twist-four operators in QCD. The calculation heavily relies on the light-cone gauge formalism in the momentum fraction space that essentially rephrases the analysis of all two-to two and two-to-three transition kernels to purely algebraic manipulations both for non- and quasipartonic operators. This is the first brute force calculation of this sector available in the literature. Fourier transforming our findings to the coordinate space, we checked them against available results obtained within a conformal symmetry-based formalism that bypasses explicit diagrammatic calculations and confirmed agreement with the latter.Comment: 58 pages, 16 figures; dedicated to the memory of Eduard A. Kurae

    SU(3) trimer resonating-valence-bond state on the square lattice

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    We propose and study an SU(3) trimer resonating-valence-bond (tRVB) state with C4vC_{4v} point-group symmetry on the square lattice. By devising a projected entangled-pair state representation, we show that all (connected) correlation functions between local operators in this SU(3) tRVB state decay exponentially, indicating its gapped nature. We further calculate the modular SS and TT matrices by constructing all nine topological sectors on a torus and establish the existence of Z3\mathbb{Z}_3 topological order in this SU(3) tRVB state.Comment: 6 pages, 6 figure

    Structures research

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    The main objective of the structures group is to provide quality aerospace research with the Center for Aerospace Research - A NASA Center for Excellence at North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University. The group includes dedicated faculty and students who have a proven record in the area of structures, in particular space structures. The participating faculty developed accurate mathematical models and effective computational algorithms to characterize the flexibility parameters of joint dominated beam-truss structures. Both experimental and theoretical modelling has been applied to the dynamic mode shapes and mode frequencies for a large truss system. During the past few months, the above procedures has been applied to the hypersonic transport plane model. The plane structure has been modeled as a lumped mass system by Doctor Abu-Saba while Doctor Shen applied the transfer matrix method with a piecewise continuous Timoshenko tapered beam model. Results from both procedures compare favorably with those obtained using the finite element method. These two methods are more compact and require less computer time than the finite element method. The group intends to perform experiments on structural systems including the hypersonic plane model to verify the results from the theoretical models
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