1,612 research outputs found

    Complete Intersecting Non-Extreme p-Branes

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    We give general intersecting brane solutions without assuming any restriction on the metric in supergravity coupled to a dilaton and antisymmetric tensor fields in arbitrary dimensions DD. The result is a general class of intersecting brane solutions which interpolate the non-extreme solutions of type 1 and 2. We also discuss the relation of our solutions to the known single brane solution.Comment: 13 pages, a footnote is added, version to appear in PL

    Perturbative corrections to BDB \to D form factors in QCD

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    We compute perturbative QCD corrections to BDB \to D form factors at leading power in Λ/mb\Lambda/m_b, at large hadronic recoil, from the light-cone sum rules (LCSR) with BB-meson distribution amplitudes in HQET. QCD factorization for the vacuum-to-BB-meson correlation function with an interpolating current for the DD-meson is demonstrated explicitly at one loop with the power counting scheme mcO(Λmb)m_c \sim {\cal O} \left (\sqrt{\Lambda \, m_b} \right ) . The jet functions encoding information of the hard-collinear dynamics in the above-mentioned correlation function are complicated by the appearance of an additional hard-collinear scale mcm_c, compared to the counterparts entering the factorization formula of the vacuum-to-BB-meson correction function for the construction of BπB \to \pi from factors. Inspecting the next-to-leading-logarithmic sum rules for the form factors of BDνB \to D \ell \nu indicates that perturbative corrections to the hard-collinear functions are more profound than that for the hard functions, with the default theory inputs, in the physical kinematic region. We further compute the subleading power correction induced by the three-particle quark-gluon distribution amplitudes of the BB-meson at tree level employing the background gluon field approach. The LCSR predictions for the semileptonic BDνB \to D \ell \nu form factors are then extrapolated to the entire kinematic region with the zz-series parametrization. Phenomenological implications of our determinations for the form factors fBD+,0(q2)f_{BD}^{+, 0}(q^2) are explored by investigating the (differential) branching fractions and the R(D)R(D) ratio of BDνB \to D \ell \nu and by determining the CKM matrix element Vcb|V_{cb}| from the total decay rate of BDμνμB \to D \mu \nu_{\mu}.Comment: 49 pages, 8 figures, version accepted for publication in JHE

    QCD calculations of Bπ,KB \to \pi, K form factors with higher-twist corrections

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    We update QCD calculations of Bπ,KB \to \pi, K form factors at large hadronic recoil by including the subleading-power corrections from the higher-twist BB-meson light-cone distribution amplitudes (LCDAs) up to the twist-six accuracy and the strange-quark mass effects at leading-power in Λ/mb\Lambda/m_b from the twist-two BB-meson LCDA ϕB+(ω,μ)\phi_B^{+}(\omega, \mu). The higher-twist corrections from both the two-particle and three-particle BB-meson LCDAs are computed from the light-cone QCD sum rules (LCSR) at tree level. In particular, we construct the local duality model for the twist-five and -six BB-meson LCDAs, in agreement with the corresponding asymptotic behaviours at small quark and gluon momenta, employing the QCD sum rules in heavy quark effective theory at leading order in αs\alpha_s. The strange quark mass effects in semileptonic BKB \to K form factors yield the leading-power contribution in the heavy quark expansion, consistent with the power-counting analysis in soft-collinear effective theory, and they are also computed from the LCSR approach due to the appearance of the rapidity singularities. We further explore the phenomenological aspects of the semileptonic BπνB \to \pi \ell \nu decays and the rare exclusive processes BKννB \to K \nu \nu, including the determination of the CKM matrix element Vub|V_{ub}|, the normalized differential q2q^2 distributions and precision observables defined by the ratios of branching fractions for the above-mentioned two channels in the same intervals of q2q^2.Comment: 36 pages, 9 figure
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