11,492 research outputs found
Scheme for remote implementation of partially unknown quantum operation of two qubits in cavity QED
By constructing the recovery operations of the protocol of remote
implementation of partially unknown quantum operation of two qubits [An Min
Wang: PRA, \textbf{74}, 032317(2006)], we present a scheme to implement it in
cavity QED. Long-lived Rydberg atoms are used as qubits, and the interaction
between the atoms and the field of cavity is a nonresonant one. Finally, we
analyze the experimental feasibility of this scheme.Comment: 7 pages, 2 figure
Distributed feature selection for efficient economic big data analysis
This is the author accepted manuscript. The final version is available from the publisher via the DOI in this record.With the rapidly increasing popularity of economic activities, a large amount of economic data is being collected. Although
such data offers super opportunities for economic analysis, its low-quality, high-dimensionality and huge-volume pose great challenges
on efficient analysis of economic big data. The existing methods have primarily analyzed economic data from the perspective of
econometrics, which involves limited indicators and demands prior knowledge of economists. When embracing large varieties of
economic factors, these methods tend to yield unsatisfactory performance. To address the challenges, this paper presents a new
framework for efficient analysis of high-dimensional economic big data based on innovative distributed feature selection. Specifically,
the framework combines the methods of economic feature selection and econometric model construction to reveal the hidden patterns
for economic development. The functionality rests on three pillars: (i) novel data pre-processing techniques to prepare high-quality
economic data, (ii) an innovative distributed feature identification solution to locate important and representative economic indicators
from multidimensional data sets, and (iii) new econometric models to capture the hidden patterns for economic development. The
experimental results on the economic data collected in Dalian, China, demonstrate that our proposed framework and methods have
superior performance in analyzing enormous economic data.This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation
Project of China (U1301253), Science and Technology
Planning Key Project of Guangdong Province, China
(2015B010110006) and Research Office of Dalian Government
in China
Research progress on the premature ovarian failure caused by cisplatin therapy.
Cisplatin is a common anticancer drug able to kill tumor cells, but it causes adverse reactions in the kidney, digestive tract, and other systems. The antitumor effects of cisplatin are mainly due to its ability to bind to the DNA in tumor cells to prevent replication, thereby reducing RNA and protein syntheses, leading to cell damage and death. Cisplatin has a wide range of applications; it can be used to treat cervical, thyroid, ovarian, and other cancers. Cisplatin has a beneficial therapeutic effect, but its therapeutic selectivity is poor. In addition to eliminating diseased target cells, cisplatin can damage normal cells; in women of reproductive age being treated for cancer, cisplatin can lead to ovarian function impairment, premature ovarian failure (POF), and/or infertility. Therefore, reducing the adverse effects of cisplatin on ovarian function is an important topic in clinical research. In this paper, we explore the research progress on the POF caused by cisplatin treatment
The Equation of State and Quark Number Susceptibility in Hard-Dense-Loop Approximation
Based on the method proposed in [ H. S. Zong, W. M. Sun, Phys. Rev. \textbf{D
78}, 054001 (2008)], we calculate the equation of state (EOS) of QCD at zero
temperature and finite quark chemical potential under the hard-dense-loop (HDL)
approximation. A comparison between the EOS under HDL approximation and the
cold, perturbative EOS of QCD proposed by Fraga, Pisarski and Schaffner-Bielich
is made. It is found that the pressure under HDL approximation is generally
smaller than the perturbative result. In addition, we also calculate the quark
number susceptibility (QNS) at finite temperature and finite chemical potential
under hard-thermal/dense-loop (HTL/HDL) approximation and compare our results
with the corresponding ones in the previous literature.Comment: 12 pages, 3 figure
Vehicular-Publish/Subscribe (V-P/S) communication enabled on-the-move EV charging management.
This is the author accepted manuscript. The final version is available from the publisher via the DOI in this record.Recently, the charging management for Electric
Vehicles (EVs) on-the-move has become an emerging research
problem in urban cities. Major technical challenges here involve
intelligence for the selection of Charging Stations (CSs) to
guide drivers’ charging plans, as well as the corresponding
communication infrastructure for information dissemination between
the power grid and EVs. In this article, a VehicularPublish/Subscribe
(P/S) communication framework, in conjunction
with Public Transportation Buses (PTBs) is provisioned
to support on-the-move EV charging management. Benefiting
from low privacy sensitivity, we propose a fully distributed
charging management scheme concerning the driving intention.
Results demonstrate a guidance for the provisioning of V-P/S
communication framework, concerning EV drivers’ experience
including charging waiting time and total trip duration. Also,
the benefit of V-P/S communication framework is reflected in
terms of the communication efficiency. Open research issues of
this emerging research area are also presented.We would like to acknowledge the support of National Science
Foundation of China (NSFC) No. 91438117, NSFC No.
91538202, and also the University of Surrey 5G Innovation
Centre (5GIC) (http://www.surrey.ac.uk/5gic) members for this
work
ExCCC-DCN: A Highly Scalable, Cost-Effective and Engergy-Efficient Data Center Stucture
PublishedThis is the author accepted manuscript. The final version is available from the publisher via the DOI in this record.Over the past decade, many data centers have been constructed around the world due to the explosive growth of data volume and type. The cost and energy consumption have become the most important challenges of building those data centers. Data centers today use commodity computers and switches instead of high-end servers and interconnections for cost-effectiveness. In this paper, we propose a new type of interconnection networks called Exchanged Cube-Connected Cycles (ExCCC). The ExCCC network is an extension of Exchanged Hypercube (EH) network by replacing each node with a cycle. The EH network is based on link removal from a Hypercube network, which makes the EH network more cost-effective as it scales up. After analyzing the topological properties of ExCCC, we employ commodity switches to construct a new class of data center network models, namely ExCCC-DCN, by leveraging the advantages of the ExCCC architecture. The analysis and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed ExCCC-DCN models significantly outperform four state-of-the-art data center network models in terms of the total cost, power consumption, scalability, and other static characteristics. It achieves the goals of low cost, low energy consumption, high network throughput, and high scalability simultaneously.This work is
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation (NSF) of
China under Grant (No. 61572232, and No. 61272073), the key
program of Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province
(No.S2013020012865), and the Fundamental Research Funds for
the Central Universities
Genome-wide Analysis and Expression Profiling Suggest Diverse Roles of TCP Genes During Development and Stress Responses in Grapevine (Vitis vinifera L)
Teosinte branched 1/cycloidea/proliferating cell factor 1 (TCP) proteins are plant-specific transcription factors playing crucial roles in various biological processes, such as leaf development, flower symmetry, shoot branching and senescence. However, no comprehensive analysis of the TCP gene family has been reported in grapevine (Vitis vinifera L). Herein, a total of 15 TCP family members were identified in the genome of grapevine, located on eight of the 19 chromosomes. Phylogenetic and structural analyses showed that the VvTCPs were classified into two groups, designated as Class I and Class II. The Class II genes were further divided into two subclasses, the CIN subclass and the CYC/TB1 subclass. Genes belonging to the same subclass shared similar gene structures, conserved domains and motifs. Real-time PCR showed that almost all members of Class II exhibited organ-specific expression patterns, while members of Class I and the CIN Class were ubiquitously expressed in all the tissues examined, indicating multiple roles in the development of different grapevine organs. In addition, many members were strongly modulated by abiotic (cold, heat, drought) and biotic (downy mildew and powdery mildew infection) stresses, suggesting important and diverse regulatory roles in adverse conditions and plant immunity. The comprehensive in silico analysis of the grapevine TCP transcription factor family gives us some references to potential functions in grapevine development and stress responses
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