319 research outputs found

    Stochastic approach to correlations beyond the mean field with the Skyrme interaction

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    Large-scale calculation based on the multi-configuration Skyrme density functional theory is performed for the light N=Z even-even nucleus, 12C. Stochastic procedures and the imaginary-time evolution are utilized to prepare many Slater determinants. Each state is projected on eigenstates of parity and angular momentum. Then, performing the configuration mixing calculation with the Skyrme Hamiltonian, we obtain low-lying energy-eigenstates and their explicit wave functions. The generated wave functions are completely free from any assumption and symmetry restriction. Excitation spectra and transition probabilities are well reproduced, not only for the ground-state band, but for negative-parity excited states and the Hoyle state.Comment: 4 pages, 1 figure, Talk at 2nd International Nuclear Physics Conference "Nuclear Structure and Dynamics", Opatija, Croatia, July 9 - 13, 201

    Aspects of electron-phonon interactions with strong forward scattering in FeSe Thin Films on SrTiO3_3 substrates

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    Mono- and multilayer FeSe thin films grown on SrTiO3_\mathrm{3} and BiTiO3_\mathrm{3} substrates exhibit a greatly enhanced superconductivity over that found in bulk FeSe. A number of proposals have been advanced for the mechanism of this enhancement. One possibility is the introduction of a cross-interface electron-phonon (ee-phph) interaction between the FeSe electrons and oxygen phonons in the substrates that is peaked in the forward scattering (small q{\bf q}) direction due to the two-dimensional nature of the interface system. Motivated by this, we explore the consequences of such an interaction on the superconducting state and electronic structure of a two-dimensional system using Migdal-Eliashberg theory. This interaction produces not only deviations from the expectations of conventional phonon-mediated pairing but also replica structures in the spectral function and density of states, as probed by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy, and quasi-particle interference imaging. We also discuss the applicability of Migdal-Eliashberg theory for a situation where the \ep interaction is peaked at small momentum transfer and in the FeSe/STO system

    Glauber-model analysis of total reaction cross sections for Ne, Mg, Si, and S isotopes with Skyrme-Hartree-Fock densities

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    A systematic analysis is made on the total reaction cross sections for Ne, Mg, Si, and S isotopes. The high-energy nucleus-nucleus collision is described based on the Glauber model. Using the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock method in the three-dimensional grid-space representation, we determine the nuclear density distribution for a wide range of nuclei self-consistently without assuming any spatial symmetry. The calculated total reaction cross sections consistently agree with the recent cross section data on Ne+12+^{12}C collision at 240AA\,MeV, which makes it possible to discuss the radius and deformation of the isotopes. The total reaction cross sections for Mg+12+^{12}C, Si+12+^{12}C and S+12+^{12}C cases are predicted for future measurements. We also find that the high-energy cross section data for O, Ne, and Mg isotopes on a 12^{12}C target at around 1000\,AAMeV can not be reproduced consistently with the corresponding data at 240\,AAMeV.Comment: 10 pages, 14 figure

    A Structure-Preserving Divide-and-Conquer Method for Pseudosymmetric Matrices

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    We devise a spectral divide-and-conquer scheme for matrices that are self-adjoint with respect to a given indefinite scalar product (i.e. pseudosymmetic matrices). The pseudosymmetric structure of the matrix is preserved in the spectral division, such that the method can be applied recursively to achieve full diagonalization. The method is well-suited for structured matrices that come up in computational quantum physics and chemistry. In this application context, additional definiteness properties guarantee a convergence of the matrix sign function iteration within two steps when Zolotarev functions are used. The steps are easily parallelizable. Furthermore, it is shown that the matrix decouples into symmetric definite eigenvalue problems after just one step of spectral division

    Stable and Efficient Computation of Generalized Polar Decompositions

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    Linear response calculation using the canonical-basis TDHFB with a schematic pairing functional

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    A canonical-basis formulation of the time-dependent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (TDHFB) theory is obtained with an approximation that the pair potential is assumed to be diagonal in the time-dependent canonical basis. The canonical-basis formulation significantly reduces the computational cost. We apply the method to linear-response calculations for even-even nuclei. E1 strength distributions for proton-rich Mg isotopes are systematically calculated. The calculation suggests strong Landau damping of giant dipole resonance for drip-line nuclei.Comment: 6 pages, 1 figure, INPC 2010 conference proceding

    Study of pygmy dipole resonance with a new time-dependent mean field theory

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    We carry out a systematic investigation on the low-energy electric dipole strength, which is often called pygmy dipole resonances (PDR), using the canonical-basis time-dependent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (Cb-TDHFB) method. The Cb-TDHFB is a new method which is derived from TDHFB with an approximation analogous to the BCS theory that the pair potential is assumed to be diagonal in the time-dependent canonical basis. We apply the method to linear-response calculation for even-even nuclei. We report the neutron-number dependence of PDR in light (A 100) around N = 82.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures, Rutherford Centennial Conference on Nuclear Physics conference proceeding
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