7 research outputs found
System for Monitoring and Identifying theft from Domestic Water Supplies
This system for monitoring and identifying theft from domestic water supplies utilizes advanced sensors and machine learning algorithms to detect and analyze patterns of water usage, identifying anomalies and potential instances of theft. The system can be easily installed and integrated into existing water supply infrastructure, allowing for real-time monitoring and analysis of water usage data. By providing actionable insights and alerts, the system enables water supply companies to quickly respond to instances of theft, reducing losses and ensuring a more equitable distribution of resources. It utilizes various sensors and algorithms to detect anomalies in water usage patterns, which could indicate theft. The system includes a dashboard that allows water supply companies to monitor usage and receive alerts in real-time. By using this system, water supply companies can improve their efficiency, reduce water losses, and save costs associated with theft. The system is easy to install and can be integrated with existing water supply networks. The system has the potential to significantly reduce water losses due to theft, improving water supply sustainability and reducing costs for water providers. The system has the potential to significantly reduce water losses due to theft, improving water supply
Treatment outcomes of fixed-dose combination versus separate tablet regimens in pulmonary tuberculosis patients with or without diabetes in Qatar
Background: Tuberculosis is considered the second most common cause of death due to infectious agent. The
currently preferred regimen for treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) is isoniazid, rifampin, pyrazinamide, and
ethambutol, which has been used either as separate tablets (ST) or as fixed-dose combination (FDC). To date, no
studies have compared both regimens in Qatar. We aim to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of FDC and ST
regimen for treating PTB, in addition to comparing safety and efficacy of FDC and ST regimens in patients with
diabetes treated for TB.
Methods: A retrospective observational study was conducted in two general hospitals in Qatar. Patients diagnosed
with PTB received anti-tuberculosis medications (either as FDC or ST) administered by the nurse. Sputum smears
were tested weekly. We assessed the time to negative sputum smear and incidence of adverse events among FDC
and ST groups.
Results: The study included 148 patients. FDC was used in 90 patients (61%). Effectiveness was not different
between FDC and ST regimens as shown by mean time to sputum conversion (29.9 ± 18.3 vs. 35.6 ± 23 days, p = 0.12).
Similarly, there was no difference in the incidence of adverse events, except for visual one that was higher in ST group.
Among the 33 diabetic patients, 19 received the FDC and had faster sputum conversion compared to those who
received ST (31 ± 12 vs. 49.4 ± 30.9 days, p = 0.05). Overall, diabetic patients needed longer time for sputum conversion
and had more hepatotoxic and gastric adverse events compared to non-diabetics.
Conclusion: ST group had higher visual side effects compared to FDC. FDC may be more effective in diabetic patients;
however, further studies are required to confirm such finding.PublishedN/
System for Monitoring and Identifying theft from Domestic Water Supplies
This system for monitoring and identifying theft from domestic water supplies utilizes advanced sensors and machine learning algorithms to detect and analyze patterns of water usage, identifying anomalies and potential instances of theft. The system can be easily installed and integrated into existing water supply infrastructure, allowing for real-time monitoring and analysis of water usage data. By providing actionable insights and alerts, the system enables water supply companies to quickly respond to instances of theft, reducing losses and ensuring a more equitable distribution of resources. It utilizes various sensors and algorithms to detect anomalies in water usage patterns, which could indicate theft. The system includes a dashboard that allows water supply companies to monitor usage and receive alerts in real-time. By using this system, water supply companies can improve their efficiency, reduce water losses, and save costs associated with theft. The system is easy to install and can be integrated with existing water supply networks. The system has the potential to significantly reduce water losses due to theft, improving water supply sustainability and reducing costs for water providers. The system has the potential to significantly reduce water losses due to theft, improving water supply