4,445 research outputs found

    Interdimensional degeneracies for a quantum NN-body system in DD dimensions

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    Complete spectrum of exact interdimensional degeneracies for a quantum NN-body system in DD-dimensions is presented by the method of generalized spherical harmonic polynomials. In an NN-body system all the states with angular momentum [μ+n][\mu+n] in (D2n)(D-2n) dimensions are degenerate where [μ][\mu] and DD are given and nn is an arbitrary integer if the representation [μ+n][\mu+n] exists for the SO(D2nD-2n) group and D2nND-2n\geq N. There is an exceptional interdimensional degeneracy for an NN-body system between the state with zero angular momentum in D=N1D=N-1 dimensions and the state with zero angular momentum in D=N+1D=N+1 dimensions.Comment: 8 pages, no figure, RevTex, Accepted by EuroPhys.Let

    Quantum four-body system in D dimensions

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    By the method of generalized spherical harmonic polynomials, the Schr\"{o}dinger equation for a four-body system in DD-dimensional space is reduced to the generalized radial equations where only six internal variables are involved. The problem on separating the rotational degrees of freedom from the internal ones for a quantum NN-body system in DD dimensions is generally discussed.Comment: 19 pages, no figure, RevTex, Submitted to J. Math. Phy

    The universal "heartbeat" oscillations in black hole systems accross the mass-scale

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    The hyperluminous X-ray source (HLX-1, the peak X-ray luminosity 1042erg s1\sim 10^{42}\rm erg\ s^{-1}) near the spiral galaxy ESO 243-49 is possibly the best candidate for intermediate mass black hole (IMBH), which underwent recurrent outbursts with a period of 400\sim 400 days. The physical reason for this quasi-periodic variability is still unclear. We explore the possibility of radiation-pressure instability in accretion disk by modeling the light curve of HLX-1, and find that it can roughly reproduce the duration, period and amplitude of the recurrent outbursts HLX-1 with an IMBH of ~10^5Msun. Our result provides a possible mechanism to explain the recurrent outbursts in HLX-1. We further find a universal correlation between the outburst duration and the bolometric luminosity for the BH sources with a very broad mass range (e.g., X-ray binaries, XRBs, HLX-1 and active galactic nuclei, AGNs), which is roughly consistent with the prediction of radiation-pressure instability of the accretion disk. These results imply that "heartbeat" oscillations triggered by radiation-pressure instability may appears in different-scale BH systems.Comment: ApJ in press; 15 pages, 5 Figure
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